Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Bourges vs Olivet (45): 2026 comparison

Bourges has more inhabitants than Olivet: 66,155 versus 24,046, or 2.8 times as many. Bourges covers a larger area (68.7 km² versus 23.4 km²), but Olivet is more densely populated: 1,028 inhabitants per km² versus 962.

The median apartment price is higher in Olivet: €2,582 per m² versus €1,530. The median standard of living is higher in Olivet (€30,370 a year versus €24,230).

The two cities are 95 km apart as the crow flies.

BourgesOlivet
BourgesOlivet95 km as the crow flies

Bourges

City in Cher

Cher18Centre-Val de Loire

Population
66,155 inhab.
82nd in France · 1st in its department
Area
68.7 km²
Density
962 per km²
Full profile of Bourges

© Croquant, CC BY-SA 4.0

Olivet

City in Loiret

Loiret45Centre-Val de Loire

Population
24,046 inhab.
383rd in France · 2nd in its department
Area
23.4 km²
Density
1,028 per km²
Full profile of Olivet

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

BourgesOlivet

Population: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Bourges2.8 times as high66,15524,046More populous: Bourges2.8 times as high
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Olivet+6.8 pts−0.7%+6.0%Stronger growth: Olivet+6.8 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Olivet+19 pts−4.5%+14.9%Stronger growth: Olivet+19 pts
Density per km²Denser: Olivet+7%9621,028Denser: Olivet+7%
Under 15More young people: Olivet+0.5 pt15.5%15.9%More young people: Olivet+0.5 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Bourges+1.8 pt23.2%21.5%More seniors: Bourges+1.8 pt
People per householdLarger households: Olivet+0.091.891.98Larger households: Olivet+0.09

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Olivet+69%1,5302,582More expensive: Olivet+69%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Olivet+53%1,7612,701More expensive: Olivet+53%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Olivet+13%11.412.9More expensive: Olivet+13%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Olivet+34%9.612.9More expensive: Olivet+34%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Olivet+7.5 pts48.4%55.9%More homeowners: Olivet+7.5 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Olivet+9.7 pts44.3%54.0%More houses: Olivet+9.7 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Bourges+19 pts31.7%13.2%More social housing: Bourges+19 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Bourges+1.2 pt3.2%2.0%More second homes: Bourges+1.2 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Bourges+7.2 pts11.6%4.4%More vacant homes: Bourges+7.2 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Olivet+8.8 pts45.92%54.71%Higher rate: Olivet+8.8 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Olivet+25%24,23030,370Higher: Olivet+25%
Poverty rateHigher: Bourges+12 pts21.6%9.4%Higher: Bourges+12 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Olivet+57%€26,872€42,222Higher: Olivet+57%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Olivet+16 pts45%61%More taxpaying households: Olivet+16 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Olivet+2.2 pts71.8%74.0%Higher: Olivet+2.2 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Bourges+5.3 pts14.0%8.7%Higher: Bourges+5.3 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
MayorYann GalutMatthieu Schlesinger
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)union of the leftmiscellaneous right
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Olivet+0.5 pt98%99%Better covered: Olivet+0.5 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Bourges+47%73.3485 in total49.9120 in totalMore shops per capita: Bourges+47%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bourges+44%22.2147 in total15.437 in totalMore per capita: Bourges+44%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bourges2.2 times as high40.4267 in total18.745 in totalMore per capita: Bourges2.2 times as high
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bourges+31%20.7137 in total15.838 in totalMore per capita: Bourges+31%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bourges+73%2.919 in total1.74 in totalMore per capita: Bourges+73%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Olivet+29%2.617 in total3.38 in totalMore per capita: Olivet+29%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Bourges+110More stations: Bourges+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Olivet+15%3.33.7Better access: Olivet+15%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Olivet2.6 times as high7.046 in total18.344 in totalMore per capita: Olivet2.6 times as high
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Olivet3.1 times as high8.657 in total26.664 in totalMore per capita: Olivet3.1 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Olivet+46%7.147 in total10.425 in totalMore per capita: Olivet+46%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bourges+27%3.221 in total2.56 in totalMore per capita: Bourges+27%
HospitalsMore facilities: Bourges+682More facilities: Bourges+6

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Bourges+263711More schools: Bourges+26
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Bourges+8113More middle schools: Bourges+8
High schoolsMore high schools: Bourges+13152More high schools: Bourges+13
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Bourges+16171More facilities: Bourges+16

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Bourges+61%9.55.9Higher rate: Bourges+61%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Bourges+28%9.27.1Higher rate: Bourges+28%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Bourges2.0 times as high3.91.9Higher rate: Bourges2.0 times as high
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Bourges3.1 times as high1.90.6Higher rate: Bourges3.1 times as high
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Bourges2.8 times as high15.95.6Higher rate: Bourges2.8 times as high

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Bourges+0.4 °C12.1°C11.7°CWarmer: Bourges+0.4 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Bourges+4%1,8891,823Sunnier: Bourges+4%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Bourges+2%743729Wetter: Bourges+2%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmTie117117Tie
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Olivet+10 days/year4555More frost days: Olivet+10 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Bourges+1 days/year1817More hot days: Bourges+1 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Olivet+61521More declarations: Olivet+6
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Bourges and Olivet compared
CriterionBourgesOlivetDifference
Area km²Larger: Bourges2.9 times as high68.723.4Larger: Bourges2.9 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Bourges+51 m154 m103 mHigher: Bourges+51 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentCher (18)Loiret (45)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Bourges PlusOrléans Métropole
Urban unitBourgesOrléans
Functional areaBourgesOrléans

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Bourges vs Olivet (45) at a glance

Summary table: Bourges and Olivet
CriterionBourgesOlivet
Population inhab.66,15524,046
Change over 10 years−4.5%+14.9%
Density per km²9621,028
Median apartment price €/m²1,5302,582
Median house price €/m²1,7612,701
Apartment rent €/m²11.412.9
Property tax (combined rate)45.92%54.71%
Median standard of living €/year24,23030,370
Unemployment rate (census)14.0%8.7%
Premises with fiber98%99%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.33.7
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes9.55.9
Average temperature12.1°C11.7°C
Sunshine h/year1,8891,823
Area km²68.723.4

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Bourges vs Olivet (45): your questions

Which is the larger city, Bourges or Olivet?

By population, Bourges: 66,155 inhabitants versus 24,046 for Olivet (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Bourges is the 82nd largest city in France, Olivet the 383rd. By area, Bourges is also the larger (68.7 km²).

How far is Bourges from Olivet?

Bourges and Olivet are 95 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Bourges or Olivet?

To buy an apartment, Olivet is more expensive: €2,582 per m² (median price), versus €1,530 in Bourges (+69%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Bourges or Olivet?

In Olivet, half of the residents have a standard of living above €30,370 a year, versus €24,230 in Bourges (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Bourges or Olivet?

Bourges: 1,889 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,823 in Olivet (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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