French regions ranked by population in 2026

All 17 regions of France (mainland and overseas) compared: towns, population, area, density and largest city. Click a region to see its departments and the ranking of its towns.

The most populous region in France is Île-de-France (12,571,781 inhabitants), ahead of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes and Nouvelle-Aquitaine. The largest by area is Nouvelle-Aquitaine (84,006 km²).

#RegionDepartmentsTownsPopulationkm²per km²Largest city
1 Île-de-France 8 1,266 12,571,781 12,012 1,047 Paris
2 Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 12 4,025 8,373,427 69,706 120 Lyon
3 Nouvelle-Aquitaine 12 4,293 6,288,233 84,006 75 Bordeaux
4 Occitanie 13 4,446 6,246,196 72,724 86 Toulouse
5 Hauts-de-France 5 3,782 6,081,819 31,802 191 Lille
6 Grand Est 10 5,115 5,664,044 57,441 99 Strasbourg
7 Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 6 946 5,293,055 31,400 169 Marseille
8 Pays de la Loire 5 1,228 3,997,387 32,076 125 Nantes
9 Brittany 4 1,202 3,537,071 27,202 130 Rennes
10 Normandy 5 2,644 3,415,447 29,907 114 Le Havre
11 Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 8 3,685 2,872,652 47,774 60 Dijon
12 Centre-Val de Loire 6 1,754 2,644,169 39,151 68 Tours
13 Réunion 1 24 899,660 2,504 359 Saint-Denis
14 Guadeloupe 1 32 388,493 1,628 239 Les Abymes
15 Martinique 1 34 364,348 1,128 323 Fort-de-France
16 Corsica 2 360 360,270 8,680 42 Ajaccio
17 French Guiana 1 22 296,053 83,534 4 Cayenne

See the ranking by department

Sources: INSEE, official population figures in force on January 1, 2026 (total population); land area: IGN / Observatoire des territoires.

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