Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Chalon-sur-Saône vs Le Creusot: 2026 comparison

Chalon-sur-Saône has more inhabitants than Le Creusot: 46,481 versus 20,799, or 2.2 times as many. Le Creusot covers a larger area (18.1 km² versus 15.2 km²), but Chalon-sur-Saône is more densely populated: 3,054 inhabitants per km² versus 1,148.

The median apartment price is higher in Chalon-sur-Saône: €1,341 per m² versus €1,018. The median standard of living is higher in Le Creusot (€22,690 a year versus €21,780).

The two cities are 32 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department.

Chalon-sur-SaôneLe Creusot
Chalon-sur-SaôneLe Creusot32 km as the crow flies

© Benjamin Smith, CC BY-SA 4.0

Chalon-sur-Saône

City in Saône-et-Loire

Saône-et-Loire71Bourgogne-Franche-Comté

Population
46,481 inhab.
156th in France · 1st in its department
Area
15.2 km²
Density
3,054 per km²
Full profile of Chalon-sur-Saône

Le Creusot

City in Saône-et-Loire

Saône-et-Loire71Bourgogne-Franche-Comté

Population
20,799 inhab.
472nd in France · 3rd in its department
Area
18.1 km²
Density
1,148 per km²
Full profile of Le Creusot

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

Chalon-sur-SaôneLe Creusot

Population: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Chalon-sur-Saône2.2 times as high46,48120,799More populous: Chalon-sur-Saône2.2 times as high
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Chalon-sur-Saône+5.2 pts+0.7%−4.6%Stronger growth: Chalon-sur-Saône+5.2 pts
Change over 10 yearsSmaller decline: Chalon-sur-Saône+7.9 pts−0.1%−8.1%Smaller decline: Chalon-sur-Saône+7.9 pts
Density per km²Denser: Chalon-sur-Saône2.7 times as high3,0541,148Denser: Chalon-sur-Saône2.7 times as high
Under 15More young people: Chalon-sur-Saône+3.5 pts16.2%12.6%More young people: Chalon-sur-Saône+3.5 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Le Creusot+6.5 pts23.2%29.7%More seniors: Le Creusot+6.5 pts
People per householdLarger households: Chalon-sur-Saône+0.011.801.79Larger households: Chalon-sur-Saône+0.01

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Chalon-sur-Saône+32%1,3411,018More expensive: Chalon-sur-Saône+32%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Chalon-sur-Saône+55%1,9481,258More expensive: Chalon-sur-Saône+55%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Chalon-sur-Saône+25%11.49.0More expensive: Chalon-sur-Saône+25%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Chalon-sur-Saône+7%10.19.5More expensive: Chalon-sur-Saône+7%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Le Creusot+2.1 pts37.6%39.7%More homeowners: Le Creusot+2.1 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Le Creusot+26 pts12.3%38.6%More houses: Le Creusot+26 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Le Creusot+3.6 pts37.4%41.0%More social housing: Le Creusot+3.6 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Chalon-sur-Saône+2.1 pts4.0%1.9%More second homes: Chalon-sur-Saône+2.1 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Le Creusot+4.5 pts8.1%12.6%More vacant homes: Le Creusot+4.5 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Le Creusot+2.2 pts49.34%51.58%Higher rate: Le Creusot+2.2 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Le Creusot+4%21,78022,690Higher: Le Creusot+4%
Poverty rateHigher: Chalon-sur-Saône+4.4 pts25.4%21.0%Higher: Chalon-sur-Saône+4.4 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Chalon-sur-Saône+2%€24,034€23,468Higher: Chalon-sur-Saône+2%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Chalon-sur-Saône+0.9 pt41%40%More taxpaying households: Chalon-sur-Saône+0.9 pt
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Chalon-sur-Saône+6.2 pts75.4%69.2%Higher: Chalon-sur-Saône+6.2 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Chalon-sur-Saône+0.2 pt16.2%16.0%Higher: Chalon-sur-Saône+0.2 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
MayorGilles PlatretCharles Landre
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Samemiscellaneous rightmiscellaneous rightSame
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Chalon-sur-Saône+3.8 pts99%95%Better covered: Chalon-sur-Saône+3.8 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+60%95.3443 in total59.6124 in totalMore shops per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+60%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+26%23.7110 in total18.839 in totalMore per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+26%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+99%50.8236 in total25.553 in totalMore per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+99%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+22%28.2131 in total23.148 in totalMore per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+22%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+7%2.612 in total2.45 in totalMore per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+7%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône2.1 times as high3.014 in total1.43 in totalMore per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône2.1 times as high
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Chalon-sur-Saône2.0 times as high3.71.8Better access: Chalon-sur-Saône2.0 times as high
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône2.2 times as high6.229 in total2.96 in totalMore per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône2.2 times as high
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône2.3 times as high43.2201 in total18.839 in totalMore per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône2.3 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+97%9.544 in total4.810 in totalMore per capita: Chalon-sur-Saône+97%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Le Creusot+12%3.918 in total4.39 in totalMore per capita: Le Creusot+12%
HospitalsMore facilities: Chalon-sur-Saône+7125More facilities: Chalon-sur-Saône+7

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Chalon-sur-Saône+172811More schools: Chalon-sur-Saône+17
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Chalon-sur-Saône+473More middle schools: Chalon-sur-Saône+4
High schoolsMore high schools: Chalon-sur-Saône+792More high schools: Chalon-sur-Saône+7
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Chalon-sur-Saône+7114More facilities: Chalon-sur-Saône+7

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Le Creusot+5%4.04.2Higher rate: Le Creusot+5%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Chalon-sur-Saône+73%11.06.4Higher rate: Chalon-sur-Saône+73%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Chalon-sur-Saône+28%3.93.0Higher rate: Chalon-sur-Saône+28%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Chalon-sur-Saône2.1 times as high1.70.8Higher rate: Chalon-sur-Saône2.1 times as high
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Le Creusot+5%10.611.1Higher rate: Le Creusot+5%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Chalon-sur-Saône+1.2 °C12.3°C11.1°CWarmer: Chalon-sur-Saône+1.2 °C
Sunshine h/year—1,950
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Le Creusot+19%818974Wetter: Le Creusot+19%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Le Creusot+23 days/year110133More rainy days: Le Creusot+23 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Le Creusot+8 days/year5865More frost days: Le Creusot+8 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Chalon-sur-Saône+17 days/year3618More hot days: Chalon-sur-Saône+17 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Le Creusot+11213More declarations: Le Creusot+1
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Chalon-sur-Saône+110More plans: Chalon-sur-Saône+1
Radon potentialLowSignificant

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot compared
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe CreusotDifference
Area km²Larger: Le Creusot+19%15.218.1Larger: Le Creusot+19%
Town hall elevationHigher: Le Creusot+183 m178 m361 mHigher: Le Creusot+183 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameIntermediate urban centreIntermediate urban centreSame
DepartmentSameSaône-et-Loire (71)Saône-et-Loire (71)Same
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Le Grand ChalonCommunauté urbaine Le Creusot Montceau-les-Mines
Urban unitChalon-sur-SaôneLe Creusot
Functional areaChalon-sur-SaôneLe Creusot

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Chalon-sur-Saône vs Le Creusot at a glance

Summary table: Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot
CriterionChalon-sur-SaôneLe Creusot
Population inhab.46,48120,799
Change over 10 years−0.1%−8.1%
Density per km²3,0541,148
Median apartment price €/m²1,3411,018
Median house price €/m²1,9481,258
Apartment rent €/m²11.49.0
Property tax (combined rate)49.34%51.58%
Median standard of living €/year21,78022,690
Unemployment rate (census)16.2%16.0%
Premises with fiber99%95%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.71.8
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.04.2
Average temperature12.3°C11.1°C
Sunshine h/year—1,950
Area km²15.218.1

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Chalon-sur-Saône vs Le Creusot: your questions

Which is the larger city, Chalon-sur-Saône or Le Creusot?

By population, Chalon-sur-Saône: 46,481 inhabitants versus 20,799 for Le Creusot (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Chalon-sur-Saône is the 156th largest city in France, Le Creusot the 472nd. By area, Le Creusot is the larger (18.1 km²).

How far is Chalon-sur-Saône from Le Creusot?

Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot are 32 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Saône-et-Loire).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Chalon-sur-Saône or Le Creusot?

To buy an apartment, Chalon-sur-Saône is more expensive: €1,341 per m² (median price), versus €1,018 in Le Creusot (+32%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Chalon-sur-Saône or Le Creusot?

In Le Creusot, half of the residents have a standard of living above €22,690 a year, versus €21,780 in Chalon-sur-Saône (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Chalon-sur-Saône and Le Creusot in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Saône-et-Loire (71), in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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