Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Châlons-en-Champagne vs Charleville-Mézières: 2026 comparison

Charleville-Mézières has more inhabitants than Châlons-en-Champagne: 46,473 versus 43,914, or 5.8% more. Charleville-Mézières covers a larger area (31.4 km² versus 26.1 km²), but Châlons-en-Champagne is more densely populated: 1,686 inhabitants per km² versus 1,478.

The median apartment price is higher in Châlons-en-Champagne: €1,395 per m² versus €1,260. The median standard of living is higher in Châlons-en-Champagne (€22,530 a year versus €20,390).

The two cities are 94 km apart as the crow flies.

Châlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-Mézières
Châlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-Mézières94 km as the crow flies

© TitTornade, CC BY-SA 3.0

Châlons-en-Champagne

City in Marne

Marne51Grand Est

Population
43,914 inhab.
175th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
26.1 km²
Density
1,686 per km²
Full profile of Châlons-en-Champagne

© Ad Meskens, CC BY-SA 3.0

Charleville-Mézières

City in Ardennes

Ardennes08Grand Est

Population
46,473 inhab.
157th in France · 1st in its department
Area
31.4 km²
Density
1,478 per km²
Full profile of Charleville-Mézières

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

Châlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-Mézières

Population: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Charleville-Mézières+6%43,91446,473More populous: Charleville-Mézières+6%
Change over 5 yearsSmaller decline: Charleville-Mézières+1.1 pt−2.9%−1.8%Smaller decline: Charleville-Mézières+1.1 pt
Change over 10 yearsSmaller decline: Châlons-en-Champagne+2.7 pts−4.3%−7.0%Smaller decline: Châlons-en-Champagne+2.7 pts
Density per km²Denser: Châlons-en-Champagne+14%1,6861,478Denser: Châlons-en-Champagne+14%
Under 15More young people: Charleville-Mézières+0.1 pt16.0%16.1%More young people: Charleville-Mézières+0.1 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Charleville-Mézières+2.3 pts21.1%23.5%More seniors: Charleville-Mézières+2.3 pts
People per householdLarger households: Charleville-Mézières+0.061.871.93Larger households: Charleville-Mézières+0.06

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Châlons-en-Champagne+11%1,3951,260More expensive: Châlons-en-Champagne+11%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Châlons-en-Champagne+7%1,7671,644More expensive: Châlons-en-Champagne+7%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Châlons-en-Champagne+16%11.19.6More expensive: Châlons-en-Champagne+16%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Châlons-en-Champagne+16%10.28.8More expensive: Châlons-en-Champagne+16%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Châlons-en-Champagne+1.6 pt36.7%35.1%More homeowners: Châlons-en-Champagne+1.6 pt
Share of housesMore houses: Charleville-Mézières+2.0 pt30.8%32.8%More houses: Charleville-Mézières+2.0 pt
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Châlons-en-Champagne+3.4 pts51.0%47.6%More social housing: Châlons-en-Champagne+3.4 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Châlons-en-Champagne+0.2 pt2.5%2.4%More second homes: Châlons-en-Champagne+0.2 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Charleville-Mézières+5.3 pts7.4%12.6%More vacant homes: Charleville-Mézières+5.3 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Charleville-Mézières+11 pts44.04%55.47%Higher rate: Charleville-Mézières+11 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Châlons-en-Champagne+10%22,53020,390Higher: Châlons-en-Champagne+10%
Poverty rateHigher: Charleville-Mézières+7.1 pts24.5%31.6%Higher: Charleville-Mézières+7.1 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Châlons-en-Champagne+8%€24,283€22,491Higher: Châlons-en-Champagne+8%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Châlons-en-Champagne+5.3 pts41%36%More taxpaying households: Châlons-en-Champagne+5.3 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Châlons-en-Champagne+3.1 pts72.5%69.3%Higher: Châlons-en-Champagne+3.1 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Charleville-Mézières+7.3 pts14.7%22.0%Higher: Charleville-Mézières+7.3 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
MayorBenoist ApparuBoris Ravignon
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Samemiscellaneous rightmiscellaneous rightSame
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Châlons-en-Champagne+1.2 pt98%97%Better covered: Châlons-en-Champagne+1.2 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Charleville-Mézières+18%62.2273 in total73.6342 in totalMore shops per capita: Charleville-Mézières+18%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Charleville-Mézières+22%19.887 in total24.1112 in totalMore per capita: Charleville-Mézières+22%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Charleville-Mézières+68%25.0110 in total42.2196 in totalMore per capita: Charleville-Mézières+68%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Châlons-en-Champagne+33%26.9118 in total20.294 in totalMore per capita: Châlons-en-Champagne+33%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Châlons-en-Champagne+21%3.616 in total3.014 in totalMore per capita: Châlons-en-Champagne+21%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Charleville-Mézières+4%2.310 in total2.411 in totalMore per capita: Charleville-Mézières+4%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Charleville-Mézières+112More stations: Charleville-Mézières+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Charleville-Mézières+15%4.04.7Better access: Charleville-Mézières+15%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Charleville-Mézières+33%6.127 in total8.238 in totalMore per capita: Charleville-Mézières+33%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Charleville-Mézières+15%19.184 in total21.9102 in totalMore per capita: Charleville-Mézières+15%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Châlons-en-Champagne+3%7.533 in total7.334 in totalMore per capita: Châlons-en-Champagne+3%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Charleville-Mézières+6%3.616 in total3.918 in totalMore per capita: Charleville-Mézières+6%
HospitalsMore facilities: Charleville-Mézières+6713More facilities: Charleville-Mézières+6

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Charleville-Mézières+72330More schools: Charleville-Mézières+7
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Charleville-Mézières+6511More middle schools: Charleville-Mézières+6
High schoolsMore high schools: Charleville-Mézières+178More high schools: Charleville-Mézières+1
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Charleville-Mézières+51015More facilities: Charleville-Mézières+5

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Charleville-Mézières+46%4.66.7Higher rate: Charleville-Mézières+46%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Charleville-Mézières+24%10.412.9Higher rate: Charleville-Mézières+24%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Charleville-Mézières+12%7.17.9Higher rate: Charleville-Mézières+12%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Châlons-en-Champagne+36%2.31.7Higher rate: Châlons-en-Champagne+36%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Châlons-en-Champagne+17%16.013.7Higher rate: Châlons-en-Champagne+17%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Châlons-en-Champagne+1.3 °C11.2°C9.9°CWarmer: Châlons-en-Champagne+1.3 °C
Sunshine h/year—1,576
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Charleville-Mézières+47%632928Wetter: Charleville-Mézières+47%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Charleville-Mézières+18 days/year115132More rainy days: Charleville-Mézières+18 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Charleville-Mézières+25 days/year5480More frost days: Charleville-Mézières+25 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Châlons-en-Champagne+7 days/year147More hot days: Châlons-en-Champagne+7 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Charleville-Mézières+15520More declarations: Charleville-Mézières+15
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Châlons-en-Champagne+121More plans: Châlons-en-Champagne+1
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières compared
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-MézièresDifference
Area km²Larger: Charleville-Mézières+21%26.131.4Larger: Charleville-Mézières+21%
Town hall elevationHigher: Charleville-Mézières+63 m84 m147 mHigher: Charleville-Mézières+63 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameIntermediate urban centreIntermediate urban centreSame
DepartmentMarne (51)Ardennes (08)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération de Châlons-en-ChampagneArdenne Métropole
Urban unitChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-Mézières
Functional areaChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-Mézières

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Châlons-en-Champagne vs Charleville-Mézières at a glance

Summary table: Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières
CriterionChâlons-en-ChampagneCharleville-Mézières
Population inhab.43,91446,473
Change over 10 years−4.3%−7.0%
Density per km²1,6861,478
Median apartment price €/m²1,3951,260
Median house price €/m²1,7671,644
Apartment rent €/m²11.19.6
Property tax (combined rate)44.04%55.47%
Median standard of living €/year22,53020,390
Unemployment rate (census)14.7%22.0%
Premises with fiber98%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.04.7
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.66.7
Average temperature11.2°C9.9°C
Sunshine h/year—1,576
Area km²26.131.4

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Châlons-en-Champagne vs Charleville-Mézières: your questions

Which is the larger city, Châlons-en-Champagne or Charleville-Mézières?

By population, Charleville-Mézières: 46,473 inhabitants versus 43,914 for Châlons-en-Champagne (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Charleville-Mézières is the 157th largest city in France, Châlons-en-Champagne the 175th. By area, Charleville-Mézières is also the larger (31.4 km²).

How far is Châlons-en-Champagne from Charleville-Mézières?

Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières are 94 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Châlons-en-Champagne or Charleville-Mézières?

To buy an apartment, Châlons-en-Champagne is more expensive: €1,395 per m² (median price), versus €1,260 in Charleville-Mézières (+11%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Châlons-en-Champagne or Charleville-Mézières?

In Châlons-en-Champagne, half of the residents have a standard of living above €22,530 a year, versus €20,390 in Charleville-Mézières (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Châlons-en-Champagne and Charleville-Mézières in the same department?

No: Châlons-en-Champagne is in Marne (51), and Charleville-Mézières in Ardennes (08), both in the Grand Est region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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