Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Chelles (77) vs Melun: 2026 comparison

Chelles has more inhabitants than Melun: 54,900 versus 46,211, or 19% more. Chelles covers a larger area (15.9 km² versus 8.0 km²), but Melun is more densely populated: 5,748 inhabitants per km² versus 3,453.

The median apartment price is higher in Chelles: €3,661 per m² versus €2,975. The median standard of living is higher in Chelles (€26,290 a year versus €21,310).

The two cities are 38 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Paris).

ChellesMelun
ChellesMelun38 km as the crow flies

© Chabe01, CC BY-SA 4.0

Chelles

City in Seine-et-Marne

Seine-et-Marne77Île-de-France

Population
54,900 inhab.
115th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
15.9 km²
Density
3,453 per km²
Full profile of Chelles

Melun

City in Seine-et-Marne

Seine-et-Marne77Île-de-France

Population
46,211 inhab.
158th in France · 3rd in its department
Area
8.0 km²
Density
5,748 per km²
Full profile of Melun

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

ChellesMelun

Population: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Chelles+19%54,90046,211More populous: Chelles+19%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Melun+16 pts−1.0%+15.1%Stronger growth: Melun+16 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Melun+13 pts+2.0%+14.8%Stronger growth: Melun+13 pts
Density per km²Denser: Melun+66%3,4535,748Denser: Melun+66%
Under 15More young people: Melun+2.4 pts20.4%22.8%More young people: Melun+2.4 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Chelles+5.1 pts16.4%11.3%More seniors: Chelles+5.1 pts
People per householdLarger households: Chelles+0.112.382.27Larger households: Chelles+0.11

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Chelles+23%3,6612,975More expensive: Chelles+23%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Chelles+29%3,8372,981More expensive: Chelles+29%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Chelles+13%18.316.2More expensive: Chelles+13%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Chelles+15%16.114.1More expensive: Chelles+15%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Chelles+28 pts55.7%27.7%More homeowners: Chelles+28 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Chelles+27 pts41.3%14.2%More houses: Chelles+27 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Melun+17 pts24.7%41.2%More social housing: Melun+17 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Chelles+0.3 pt1.4%1.1%More second homes: Chelles+0.3 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Melun+3.0 pts5.6%8.6%More vacant homes: Melun+3.0 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Melun+3.5 pts43.21%46.68%Higher rate: Melun+3.5 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Chelles+23%26,29021,310Higher: Chelles+23%
Poverty rateHigher: Melun+10 pts17.6%27.8%Higher: Melun+10 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Chelles+39%€32,248€23,278Higher: Chelles+39%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Chelles+12 pts51%39%More taxpaying households: Chelles+12 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Chelles+2.8 pts76.9%74.1%Higher: Chelles+2.8 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Melun+3.3 pts11.4%14.6%Higher: Melun+3.3 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
MayorBrice RabasteKadir Mebarek
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)union of the rightmiscellaneous centre
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Chelles+1.6 pt98%97%Better covered: Chelles+1.6 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Melun+38%38.3210 in total52.8244 in totalMore shops per capita: Melun+38%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Melun+50%15.183 in total22.7105 in totalMore per capita: Melun+50%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Melun+85%22.2122 in total41.1190 in totalMore per capita: Melun+85%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Melun+11%10.960 in total12.156 in totalMore per capita: Melun+11%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Melun2.1 times as high1.58 in total3.014 in totalMore per capita: Melun2.1 times as high
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chelles5.9 times as high1.37 in total0.21 in totalMore per capita: Chelles5.9 times as high
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityTie2.12.1Tie
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chelles2.3 times as high15.183 in total6.731 in totalMore per capita: Chelles2.3 times as high
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Melun3.6 times as high10.658 in total37.7174 in totalMore per capita: Melun3.6 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Melun+76%4.625 in total8.037 in totalMore per capita: Melun+76%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Chelles+26%2.715 in total2.210 in totalMore per capita: Chelles+26%
HospitalsMore facilities: Melun+415More facilities: Melun+4

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Chelles+83426More schools: Chelles+8
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Chelles+297More middle schools: Chelles+2
High schoolsMore high schools: Chelles+385More high schools: Chelles+3
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Melun+617More facilities: Melun+6

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Melun+9%6.97.6Higher rate: Melun+9%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Melun+91%7.314.0Higher rate: Melun+91%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Melun+34%3.85.1Higher rate: Melun+34%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Melun+7%1.92.0Higher rate: Melun+7%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Melun+43%6.28.8Higher rate: Melun+43%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Chelles+1.0 °C12.3°C11.3°CWarmer: Chelles+1.0 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Melun+10%1,6341,798Sunnier: Melun+10%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Chelles+7%721673Wetter: Chelles+7%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Melun+2 days/year118120More rainy days: Melun+2 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Melun+24 days/year4165More frost days: Melun+24 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Chelles+1 days/year1716More hot days: Chelles+1 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Chelles+132815More declarations: Chelles+13
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Chelles and Melun compared
CriterionChellesMelunDifference
Area km²Larger: Chelles+98%15.98.04Larger: Chelles+98%
Town hall elevationHigher: Melun+7 m41 m48 mHigher: Melun+7 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentSameSeine-et-Marne (77)Seine-et-Marne (77)Same
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Paris - Vallée de la MarneCommunauté d'agglomération Melun Val de Seine
Urban unitSameParisParisSame
Functional areaSameParisParisSame

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Chelles (77) vs Melun at a glance

Summary table: Chelles and Melun
CriterionChellesMelun
Population inhab.54,90046,211
Change over 10 years+2.0%+14.8%
Density per km²3,4535,748
Median apartment price €/m²3,6612,975
Median house price €/m²3,8372,981
Apartment rent €/m²18.316.2
Property tax (combined rate)43.21%46.68%
Median standard of living €/year26,29021,310
Unemployment rate (census)11.4%14.6%
Premises with fiber98%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year2.12.1
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes6.97.6
Average temperature12.3°C11.3°C
Sunshine h/year1,6341,798
Area km²15.98.04

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Chelles (77) vs Melun: your questions

Which is the larger city, Chelles or Melun?

By population, Chelles: 54,900 inhabitants versus 46,211 for Melun (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Chelles is the 115th largest city in France, Melun the 158th. By area, Chelles is also the larger (15.9 km²).

How far is Chelles from Melun?

Chelles and Melun are 38 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Seine-et-Marne).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Chelles or Melun?

To buy an apartment, Chelles is more expensive: €3,661 per m² (median price), versus €2,975 in Melun (+23%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Chelles or Melun?

In Chelles, half of the residents have a standard of living above €26,290 a year, versus €21,310 in Melun (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Chelles or Melun?

Melun: 1,798 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,634 in Chelles (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

This website uses cookies to give you the best possible experience. Read the privacy policy