Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Cherbourg-en-Cotentin vs Saint-Malo: 2026 comparison

Cherbourg-en-Cotentin has more inhabitants than Saint-Malo: 80,317 versus 48,675, or 65% more. Cherbourg-en-Cotentin covers a larger area (68.5 km² versus 36.6 km²), but Saint-Malo is more densely populated: 1,331 inhabitants per km² versus 1,172.

The median apartment price is higher in Saint-Malo: €4,547 per m² versus €2,192. The median standard of living is higher in Saint-Malo (€27,160 a year versus €25,450).

The two cities are 112 km apart as the crow flies.

Cherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-Malo
Cherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-Malo112 km as the crow flies

Cherbourg-en-Cotentin

City in Manche

Manche50Normandy

Population
80,317 inhab.
63rd in France · 1st in its department
Area
68.5 km²
Density
1,172 per km²
Full profile of Cherbourg-en-Cotentin

© Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0

Saint-Malo

City in Ille-et-Vilaine

Ille-et-Vilaine35Brittany

Population
48,675 inhab.
141st in France · 2nd in its department
Area
36.6 km²
Density
1,331 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Malo

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

Cherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-Malo

Population: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+65%80,31748,675More populous: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+65%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Malo+3.2 pts−1.1%+2.1%Stronger growth: Saint-Malo+3.2 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Malo+9.0 pts−3.4%+5.6%Stronger growth: Saint-Malo+9.0 pts
Density per km²Denser: Saint-Malo+14%1,1721,331Denser: Saint-Malo+14%
Under 15More young people: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+3.5 pts15.1%11.5%More young people: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+3.5 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Saint-Malo+13 pts21.9%34.7%More seniors: Saint-Malo+13 pts
People per householdLarger households: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+0.141.901.76Larger households: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+0.14

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Malo2.1 times as high2,1924,547More expensive: Saint-Malo2.1 times as high
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Malo+98%2,2964,539More expensive: Saint-Malo+98%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Malo+8%12.613.6More expensive: Saint-Malo+8%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Malo+19%10.512.5More expensive: Saint-Malo+19%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Saint-Malo+7.7 pts44.6%52.3%More homeowners: Saint-Malo+7.7 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+13 pts50.2%37.1%More houses: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+13 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+12 pts41.2%29.4%More social housing: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+12 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Saint-Malo+24 pts3.6%27.1%More second homes: Saint-Malo+24 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+0.6 pt5.9%5.3%More vacant homes: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+0.6 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+3.5 pts52.57%49.08%Higher rate: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+3.5 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Saint-Malo+7%25,45027,160Higher: Saint-Malo+7%
Poverty rateHigher: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+1.8 pt14.9%13.1%Higher: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+1.8 pt
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Saint-Malo+19%€29,269€34,759Higher: Saint-Malo+19%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Saint-Malo+1.5 pt49%51%More taxpaying households: Saint-Malo+1.5 pt
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+0.9 pt75.5%74.7%Higher: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+0.9 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Tie11.0%11.0%Tie

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
MayorCamille MargueritteGilles Lurton
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Samemiscellaneous rightmiscellaneous rightSame
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Saint-Malo+1.1 pt95%96%Better covered: Saint-Malo+1.1 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Saint-Malo+75%66.4533 in total116.3566 in totalMore shops per capita: Saint-Malo+75%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Malo+67%19.3155 in total32.3157 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Malo+67%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Malo2.7 times as high22.7182 in total61.0297 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Malo2.7 times as high
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+50%19.4156 in total12.963 in totalMore per capita: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+50%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Malo+28%2.218 in total2.914 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Malo+28%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Malo5.4 times as high2.923 in total15.475 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Malo5.4 times as high
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Saint-Malo+65%3.45.7Better access: Saint-Malo+65%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Malo2.1 times as high8.064 in total17.183 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Malo2.1 times as high
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Malo4.6 times as high9.274 in total42.5207 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Malo4.6 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Malo2.5 times as high4.536 in total11.154 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Malo2.5 times as high
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Malo+38%3.024 in total4.120 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Malo+38%
HospitalsMore facilities: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+5116More facilities: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+5

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+254722More schools: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+25
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+7136More middle schools: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+7
High schoolsMore high schools: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+2108More high schools: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+2
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+8135More facilities: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+8

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Saint-Malo2.4 times as high1.84.4Higher rate: Saint-Malo2.4 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Malo+81%6.311.3Higher rate: Saint-Malo+81%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Malo+68%2.84.8Higher rate: Saint-Malo+68%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Malo5.3 times as high0.63.4Higher rate: Saint-Malo5.3 times as high
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Malo+56%9.014.1Higher rate: Saint-Malo+56%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+0.2 °C12.1°C11.9°CWarmer: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+0.2 °C
Sunshine h/year—1,733
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+28%964752Wetter: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+28%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+7 days/year135128More rainy days: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+7 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Saint-Malo+17 days/year522More frost days: Saint-Malo+17 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Saint-Malo+2 days/year02More hot days: Saint-Malo+2 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+11312More declarations: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+1
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSignificantLow

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo compared
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-MaloDifference
Area km²Larger: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+87%68.536.6Larger: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin+87%
Town hall elevationHigher: Saint-Malo+2 m6 m8 mHigher: Saint-Malo+2 m
Coastal communeSameYes (sea)Yes (sea)Same
Density grid (INSEE)Large urban centreIntermediate urban centre
DepartmentManche (50)Ille-et-Vilaine (35)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération du CotentinCommunauté d'agglomération du Pays de Saint Malo Agglomération
Urban unitCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-Malo
Functional areaCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-Malo

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Cherbourg-en-Cotentin vs Saint-Malo at a glance

Summary table: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo
CriterionCherbourg-en-CotentinSaint-Malo
Population inhab.80,31748,675
Change over 10 years−3.4%+5.6%
Density per km²1,1721,331
Median apartment price €/m²2,1924,547
Median house price €/m²2,2964,539
Apartment rent €/m²12.613.6
Property tax (combined rate)52.57%49.08%
Median standard of living €/year25,45027,160
Unemployment rate (census)11.0%11.0%
Premises with fiber95%96%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.45.7
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes1.84.4
Average temperature12.1°C11.9°C
Sunshine h/year—1,733
Area km²68.536.6

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Compare with other towns

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FAQ

Cherbourg-en-Cotentin vs Saint-Malo: your questions

Which is the larger city, Cherbourg-en-Cotentin or Saint-Malo?

By population, Cherbourg-en-Cotentin: 80,317 inhabitants versus 48,675 for Saint-Malo (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Cherbourg-en-Cotentin is the 63rd largest city in France, Saint-Malo the 141st. By area, Cherbourg-en-Cotentin is also the larger (68.5 km²).

How far is Cherbourg-en-Cotentin from Saint-Malo?

Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo are 112 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Cherbourg-en-Cotentin or Saint-Malo?

To buy an apartment, Saint-Malo is more expensive: €4,547 per m² (median price), versus €2,192 in Cherbourg-en-Cotentin (+107%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Cherbourg-en-Cotentin or Saint-Malo?

In Saint-Malo, half of the residents have a standard of living above €27,160 a year, versus €25,450 in Cherbourg-en-Cotentin (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Cherbourg-en-Cotentin and Saint-Malo in the same department?

No: Cherbourg-en-Cotentin is in Manche (50), in the Normandy region, and Saint-Malo in Ille-et-Vilaine (35), in the Brittany region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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