Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Compiègne vs Nogent-sur-Oise: 2026 comparison

Compiègne has more inhabitants than Nogent-sur-Oise: 41,774 versus 22,177, or 88% more. Compiègne covers a larger area (53.1 km² versus 7.5 km²), but Nogent-sur-Oise is more densely populated: 2,973 inhabitants per km² versus 787.

The median apartment price is higher in Compiègne: €2,388 per m² versus €1,471. The median standard of living is higher in Compiègne (€23,310 a year versus €19,370).

The two cities are 31 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department.

CompiègneNogent-sur-Oise
CompiègneNogent-sur-Oise31 km as the crow flies

© Baidax, CC BY-SA 4.0

Compiègne

City in Oise

Oise60Hauts-de-France

Population
41,774 inhab.
188th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
53.1 km²
Density
787 per km²
Full profile of Compiègne

© P.poschadel, CC BY-SA 2.0 FR

Nogent-sur-Oise

City in Oise

Oise60Hauts-de-France

Population
22,177 inhab.
424th in France · 4th in its department
Area
7.5 km²
Density
2,973 per km²
Full profile of Nogent-sur-Oise

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

CompiègneNogent-sur-Oise

Population: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Compiègne+88%41,77422,177More populous: Compiègne+88%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Nogent-sur-Oise+7.4 pts+0.5%+7.9%Stronger growth: Nogent-sur-Oise+7.4 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Nogent-sur-Oise+16 pts+0.8%+16.8%Stronger growth: Nogent-sur-Oise+16 pts
Density per km²Denser: Nogent-sur-Oise3.8 times as high7872,973Denser: Nogent-sur-Oise3.8 times as high
Under 15More young people: Nogent-sur-Oise+6.9 pts17.2%24.1%More young people: Nogent-sur-Oise+6.9 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Compiègne+4.9 pts19.1%14.2%More seniors: Compiègne+4.9 pts
People per householdLarger households: Nogent-sur-Oise+0.641.992.63Larger households: Nogent-sur-Oise+0.64

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Compiègne+62%2,3881,471More expensive: Compiègne+62%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Compiègne+36%3,0002,212More expensive: Compiègne+36%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Compiègne+3%14.714.3More expensive: Compiègne+3%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Compiègne+17%13.411.5More expensive: Compiègne+17%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Nogent-sur-Oise+4.1 pts34.4%38.5%More homeowners: Nogent-sur-Oise+4.1 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Nogent-sur-Oise+16 pts21.7%38.0%More houses: Nogent-sur-Oise+16 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Nogent-sur-Oise+8.3 pts42.0%50.3%More social housing: Nogent-sur-Oise+8.3 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Compiègne+1.5 pt2.2%0.7%More second homes: Compiègne+1.5 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Compiègne+3.6 pts9.1%5.5%More vacant homes: Compiègne+3.6 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Nogent-sur-Oise+17 pts49.47%66.93%Higher rate: Nogent-sur-Oise+17 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Compiègne+20%23,31019,370Higher: Compiègne+20%
Poverty rateHigher: Nogent-sur-Oise+8.2 pts24.4%32.6%Higher: Nogent-sur-Oise+8.2 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Compiègne+45%€31,569€21,736Higher: Compiègne+45%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Compiègne+12 pts43%31%More taxpaying households: Compiègne+12 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Compiègne+2.3 pts68.5%66.2%Higher: Compiègne+2.3 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Nogent-sur-Oise+3.0 pts15.7%18.7%Higher: Nogent-sur-Oise+3.0 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
MayorPhilippe MariniBadia Zrari
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous rightmiscellaneous centre
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Compiègne+3.5 pts99%96%Better covered: Compiègne+3.5 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Compiègne2.3 times as high77.8325 in total33.474 in totalMore shops per capita: Compiègne2.3 times as high
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Compiègne2.4 times as high22.795 in total9.521 in totalMore per capita: Compiègne2.4 times as high
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Compiègne+80%38.1159 in total21.247 in totalMore per capita: Compiègne+80%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nogent-sur-Oise+57%14.460 in total22.550 in totalMore per capita: Nogent-sur-Oise+57%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Compiègne6.4 times as high2.912 in total0.51 in totalMore per capita: Compiègne6.4 times as high
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Compiègne+2.92.912 in total0.00 in totalMore per capita: Compiègne+2.9
Passenger train stationsTie00Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Compiègne+31%3.62.7Better access: Compiègne+31%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Compiègne5.2 times as high14.159 in total2.76 in totalMore per capita: Compiègne5.2 times as high
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Compiègne5.2 times as high30.4127 in total5.913 in totalMore per capita: Compiègne5.2 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Compiègne5.0 times as high9.138 in total1.84 in totalMore per capita: Compiègne5.0 times as high
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nogent-sur-Oise+3%2.611 in total2.76 in totalMore per capita: Nogent-sur-Oise+3%
HospitalsMore facilities: Compiègne+770More facilities: Compiègne+7

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Compiègne+173013More schools: Compiègne+17
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Compiègne+693More middle schools: Compiègne+6
High schoolsMore high schools: Compiègne+9112More high schools: Compiègne+9
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Compiègne+451More facilities: Compiègne+4

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Nogent-sur-Oise+84%2.44.5Higher rate: Nogent-sur-Oise+84%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Compiègne+55%10.06.4Higher rate: Compiègne+55%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Compiègne+7%3.23.0Higher rate: Compiègne+7%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nogent-sur-Oise+56%1.52.3Higher rate: Nogent-sur-Oise+56%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Compiègne+60%10.06.2Higher rate: Compiègne+60%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
Average temperatureTie11.2°C11.2°CTie
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Nogent-sur-Oise+5%634662Wetter: Nogent-sur-Oise+5%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Nogent-sur-Oise+5 days/year113118More rainy days: Nogent-sur-Oise+5 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Nogent-sur-Oise+7 days/year4451More frost days: Nogent-sur-Oise+7 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Nogent-sur-Oise+1 days/year910More hot days: Nogent-sur-Oise+1 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Compiègne+3129More declarations: Compiègne+3
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise compared
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-OiseDifference
Area km²Larger: Compiègne7.1 times as high53.17.46Larger: Compiègne7.1 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Compiègne+7 m42 m35 mHigher: Compiègne+7 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)Intermediate urban centreLarge urban centre
DepartmentSameOise (60)Oise (60)Same
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération de la Région de Compiègne et de la Basse AutomneCommunauté d'agglomération Creil Sud Oise
Urban unitCompiègneCreil
Functional areaCompiègneParis

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Compiègne vs Nogent-sur-Oise at a glance

Summary table: Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise
CriterionCompiègneNogent-sur-Oise
Population inhab.41,77422,177
Change over 10 years+0.8%+16.8%
Density per km²7872,973
Median apartment price €/m²2,3881,471
Median house price €/m²3,0002,212
Apartment rent €/m²14.714.3
Property tax (combined rate)49.47%66.93%
Median standard of living €/year23,31019,370
Unemployment rate (census)15.7%18.7%
Premises with fiber99%96%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.62.7
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes2.44.5
Average temperature11.2°C11.2°C
Area km²53.17.46

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FAQ

Compiègne vs Nogent-sur-Oise: your questions

Which is the larger city, Compiègne or Nogent-sur-Oise?

By population, Compiègne: 41,774 inhabitants versus 22,177 for Nogent-sur-Oise (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Compiègne is the 188th largest city in France, Nogent-sur-Oise the 424th. By area, Compiègne is also the larger (53.1 km²).

How far is Compiègne from Nogent-sur-Oise?

Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise are 31 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Oise).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Compiègne or Nogent-sur-Oise?

To buy an apartment, Compiègne is more expensive: €2,388 per m² (median price), versus €1,471 in Nogent-sur-Oise (+62%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Compiègne or Nogent-sur-Oise?

In Compiègne, half of the residents have a standard of living above €23,310 a year, versus €19,370 in Nogent-sur-Oise (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Compiègne and Nogent-sur-Oise in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Oise (60), in the Hauts-de-France region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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