Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Lorient vs Saint-Nazaire (44): 2026 comparison

Saint-Nazaire has more inhabitants than Lorient: 76,243 versus 59,856, or 27% more. Saint-Nazaire covers a larger area (46.8 km² versus 17.5 km²), but Lorient is more densely populated: 3,424 inhabitants per km² versus 1,629.

The median apartment price is higher in Saint-Nazaire: €2,917 per m² versus €2,499. The median standard of living is higher in Saint-Nazaire (€24,750 a year versus €23,810).

The two cities are 101 km apart as the crow flies.

LorientSaint-Nazaire
LorientSaint-Nazaire101 km as the crow flies

Lorient

City in Morbihan

Morbihan56Brittany

Population
59,856 inhab.
100th in France · 1st in its department
Area
17.5 km²
Density
3,424 per km²
Full profile of Lorient

Saint-Nazaire

City in Loire-Atlantique

Loire-Atlantique44Pays de la Loire

Population
76,243 inhab.
69th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
46.8 km²
Density
1,629 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Nazaire

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

LorientSaint-Nazaire

Population: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Saint-Nazaire+27%59,85676,243More populous: Saint-Nazaire+27%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Nazaire+3.4 pts+2.2%+5.6%Stronger growth: Saint-Nazaire+3.4 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Nazaire+8.2 pts+0.6%+8.8%Stronger growth: Saint-Nazaire+8.2 pts
Density per km²Denser: Lorient2.1 times as high3,4241,629Denser: Lorient2.1 times as high
Under 15More young people: Saint-Nazaire+2.2 pts13.8%15.9%More young people: Saint-Nazaire+2.2 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Saint-Nazaire+1.8 pt22.8%24.6%More seniors: Saint-Nazaire+1.8 pt
People per householdLarger households: Saint-Nazaire+0.141.761.90Larger households: Saint-Nazaire+0.14

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Nazaire+17%2,4992,917More expensive: Saint-Nazaire+17%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Nazaire+2%2,9062,955More expensive: Saint-Nazaire+2%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Lorient+5%13.412.8More expensive: Lorient+5%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Lorient+1%12.612.4More expensive: Lorient+1%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Saint-Nazaire+5.0 pts42.7%47.8%More homeowners: Saint-Nazaire+5.0 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Saint-Nazaire+13 pts25.2%37.9%More houses: Saint-Nazaire+13 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Lorient+2.3 pts31.2%28.9%More social housing: Lorient+2.3 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Saint-Nazaire+2.7 pts3.8%6.5%More second homes: Saint-Nazaire+2.7 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Lorient+0.3 pt7.4%7.1%More vacant homes: Lorient+0.3 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Lorient+9.5 pts48.61%39.08%Higher rate: Lorient+9.5 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Saint-Nazaire+4%23,81024,750Higher: Saint-Nazaire+4%
Poverty rateHigher: Lorient+3.5 pts21.5%18.0%Higher: Lorient+3.5 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Saint-Nazaire+8%€26,017€28,112Higher: Saint-Nazaire+8%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Saint-Nazaire+2.9 pts44%47%More taxpaying households: Saint-Nazaire+2.9 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Saint-Nazaire+2.4 pts72.0%74.4%Higher: Saint-Nazaire+2.4 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Lorient+1.0 pt14.1%13.0%Higher: Lorient+1.0 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
MayorFabrice LoherDavid Samzun
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous centremiscellaneous left
Premises with fiberTie96%96%Tie

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Lorient+95%97.6584 in total50.0381 in totalMore shops per capita: Lorient+95%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lorient+54%23.9143 in total15.5118 in totalMore per capita: Lorient+54%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lorient+45%41.9251 in total29.0221 in totalMore per capita: Lorient+45%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lorient+19%19.9119 in total16.7127 in totalMore per capita: Lorient+19%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Nazaire+18%1.710 in total2.015 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Nazaire+18%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lorient+74%2.515 in total1.411 in totalMore per capita: Lorient+74%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Saint-Nazaire+213More stations: Saint-Nazaire+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Lorient+21%4.53.7Better access: Lorient+21%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Nazaire+15%10.261 in total11.789 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Nazaire+15%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Nazaire+40%16.599 in total23.2177 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Nazaire+40%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lorient2.3 times as high10.764 in total4.736 in totalMore per capita: Lorient2.3 times as high
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lorient+22%3.823 in total3.124 in totalMore per capita: Lorient+22%
HospitalsMore facilities: Saint-Nazaire+21113More facilities: Saint-Nazaire+2

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Saint-Nazaire+52833More schools: Saint-Nazaire+5
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Saint-Nazaire+3710More middle schools: Saint-Nazaire+3
High schoolsMore high schools: Saint-Nazaire+5712More high schools: Saint-Nazaire+5
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Lorient+41612More facilities: Lorient+4

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Saint-Nazaire+86%3.76.9Higher rate: Saint-Nazaire+86%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Nazaire+28%12.516.0Higher rate: Saint-Nazaire+28%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Lorient+57%5.93.8Higher rate: Lorient+57%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Nazaire+19%1.72.0Higher rate: Saint-Nazaire+19%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Lorient+3%13.813.3Higher rate: Lorient+3%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Saint-Nazaire+0.4 °C12.2°C12.6°CWarmer: Saint-Nazaire+0.4 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Saint-Nazaire+1%1,8651,893Sunnier: Saint-Nazaire+1%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Lorient+19%943792Wetter: Lorient+19%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Lorient+14 days/year130116More rainy days: Lorient+14 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Saint-Nazaire+5 days/year2227More frost days: Saint-Nazaire+5 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Saint-Nazaire+6 days/year39More hot days: Saint-Nazaire+6 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Saint-Nazaire+2810More declarations: Saint-Nazaire+2
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Saint-Nazaire+101More plans: Saint-Nazaire+1
Radon potentialSignificantLow

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire compared
CriterionLorientSaint-NazaireDifference
Area km²Larger: Saint-Nazaire2.7 times as high17.546.8Larger: Saint-Nazaire2.7 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Saint-Nazaire+6 m6 m12 mHigher: Saint-Nazaire+6 m
Coastal communeSameYes (sea)Yes (sea)Same
Density grid (INSEE)Large urban centreIntermediate urban centre
DepartmentMorbihan (56)Loire-Atlantique (44)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Lorient AgglomérationCommunauté d'agglomération de la Région Nazairienne et de l'Estuaire (CARENE)
Urban unitLorientSaint-Nazaire
Functional areaLorientSaint-Nazaire

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Lorient vs Saint-Nazaire (44) at a glance

Summary table: Lorient and Saint-Nazaire
CriterionLorientSaint-Nazaire
Population inhab.59,85676,243
Change over 10 years+0.6%+8.8%
Density per km²3,4241,629
Median apartment price €/m²2,4992,917
Median house price €/m²2,9062,955
Apartment rent €/m²13.412.8
Property tax (combined rate)48.61%39.08%
Median standard of living €/year23,81024,750
Unemployment rate (census)14.1%13.0%
Premises with fiber96%96%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.53.7
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes3.76.9
Average temperature12.2°C12.6°C
Sunshine h/year1,8651,893
Area km²17.546.8

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FAQ

Lorient vs Saint-Nazaire (44): your questions

Which is the larger city, Lorient or Saint-Nazaire?

By population, Saint-Nazaire: 76,243 inhabitants versus 59,856 for Lorient (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Saint-Nazaire is the 69th largest city in France, Lorient the 100th. By area, Saint-Nazaire is also the larger (46.8 km²).

How far is Lorient from Saint-Nazaire?

Lorient and Saint-Nazaire are 101 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Lorient or Saint-Nazaire?

To buy an apartment, Saint-Nazaire is more expensive: €2,917 per m² (median price), versus €2,499 in Lorient (+17%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Lorient or Saint-Nazaire?

In Saint-Nazaire, half of the residents have a standard of living above €24,750 a year, versus €23,810 in Lorient (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Lorient or Saint-Nazaire?

Saint-Nazaire: 1,893 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,865 in Lorient (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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