Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Saint-Brieuc vs Vannes: 2026 comparison

Vannes has more inhabitants than Saint-Brieuc: 57,745 versus 45,736, or 26% more. Vannes covers a larger area (32.3 km² versus 21.9 km²), but Saint-Brieuc is more densely populated: 2,090 inhabitants per km² versus 1,788.

The median apartment price is higher in Vannes: €3,833 per m² versus €1,671. The median standard of living is higher in Vannes (€27,430 a year versus €23,440).

The two cities are 95 km apart as the crow flies.

Saint-BrieucVannes
Saint-BrieucVannes95 km as the crow flies

© Presko, CC BY-SA 4.0

Saint-Brieuc

City in Côtes-d'Armor

Côtes-d'Armor22Brittany

Population
45,736 inhab.
161st in France · 1st in its department
Area
21.9 km²
Density
2,090 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Brieuc

© Myrabella, CC BY-SA 3.0

Vannes

City in Morbihan

Morbihan56Brittany

Population
57,745 inhab.
105th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
32.3 km²
Density
1,788 per km²
Full profile of Vannes

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

Saint-BrieucVannes

Population: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Vannes+26%45,73657,745More populous: Vannes+26%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Vannes+4.0 pts+0.4%+4.4%Stronger growth: Vannes+4.0 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Vannes+7.3 pts−2.1%+5.2%Stronger growth: Vannes+7.3 pts
Density per km²Denser: Saint-Brieuc+17%2,0901,788Denser: Saint-Brieuc+17%
Under 15More young people: Saint-Brieuc+2.8 pts15.4%12.6%More young people: Saint-Brieuc+2.8 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Vannes+3.9 pts23.3%27.2%More seniors: Vannes+3.9 pts
People per householdLarger households: Saint-Brieuc+0.031.811.78Larger households: Saint-Brieuc+0.03

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Vannes2.3 times as high1,6713,833More expensive: Vannes2.3 times as high
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Vannes2.1 times as high1,9654,063More expensive: Vannes2.1 times as high
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Vannes+24%11.414.1More expensive: Vannes+24%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Vannes+36%9.713.2More expensive: Vannes+36%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Saint-Brieuc+2.8 pts48.9%46.2%More homeowners: Saint-Brieuc+2.8 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Saint-Brieuc+8.9 pts38.4%29.6%More houses: Saint-Brieuc+8.9 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Saint-Brieuc+3.1 pts26.7%23.6%More social housing: Saint-Brieuc+3.1 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Vannes+3.3 pts5.0%8.3%More second homes: Vannes+3.3 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Saint-Brieuc+1.7 pt10.4%8.7%More vacant homes: Saint-Brieuc+1.7 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc+16 pts49.66%34.13%Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc+16 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Vannes+17%23,44027,430Higher: Vannes+17%
Poverty rateHigher: Saint-Brieuc+7.3 pts22.4%15.1%Higher: Saint-Brieuc+7.3 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Vannes+40%€24,792€34,676Higher: Vannes+40%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Vannes+10 pts41%52%More taxpaying households: Vannes+10 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Saint-Brieuc+0.8 pt72.6%71.8%Higher: Saint-Brieuc+0.8 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Saint-Brieuc+2.9 pts14.3%11.4%Higher: Saint-Brieuc+2.9 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
MayorVictor BonnotDavid Robo
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Samemiscellaneous rightmiscellaneous rightSame
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Saint-Brieuc+1.3 pt98%97%Better covered: Saint-Brieuc+1.3 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Vannes+87%61.0279 in total114.3660 in totalMore shops per capita: Vannes+87%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vannes+55%17.781 in total27.5159 in totalMore per capita: Vannes+55%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vannes+23%37.4171 in total46.1266 in totalMore per capita: Vannes+23%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Brieuc+14%30.2138 in total26.5153 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Brieuc+14%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Brieuc+26%3.114 in total2.414 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Brieuc+26%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vannes+73%2.411 in total4.224 in totalMore per capita: Vannes+73%
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Vannes+63%3.65.9Better access: Vannes+63%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vannes2.3 times as high8.338 in total18.9109 in totalMore per capita: Vannes2.3 times as high
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vannes3.6 times as high14.968 in total53.7310 in totalMore per capita: Vannes3.6 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vannes+47%7.735 in total11.365 in totalMore per capita: Vannes+47%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Brieuc+11%3.315 in total2.917 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Brieuc+11%
HospitalsMore facilities: Vannes+4913More facilities: Vannes+4

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
Primary schoolsTie2828Tie
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Saint-Brieuc+1109More middle schools: Saint-Brieuc+1
High schoolsTie1212Tie
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Vannes+41519More facilities: Vannes+4

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Saint-Brieuc+9%4.44.1Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc+9%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc+40%13.99.9Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc+40%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc+31%6.34.8Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc+31%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc2.1 times as high1.40.7Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc2.1 times as high
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc+27%14.911.8Higher rate: Saint-Brieuc+27%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Vannes+1.5 °C11.4°C12.9°CWarmer: Vannes+1.5 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Vannes+23%1,6161,981Sunnier: Vannes+23%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Vannes+37%7571,034Wetter: Vannes+37%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Vannes+1 days/year130131More rainy days: Vannes+1 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Vannes+8 days/year1725More frost days: Vannes+8 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Vannes+10 days/year111More hot days: Vannes+10 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Saint-Brieuc+3129More declarations: Saint-Brieuc+3
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameSignificantSignificantSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes compared
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannesDifference
Area km²Larger: Vannes+48%21.932.3Larger: Vannes+48%
Town hall elevationHigher: Saint-Brieuc+52 m76 m24 mHigher: Saint-Brieuc+52 m
Coastal communeSameYes (sea)Yes (sea)Same
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentCôtes-d'Armor (22)Morbihan (56)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Saint-Brieuc Armor AgglomérationCommunauté d'agglomération Golfe du Morbihan - Vannes Agglomération
Urban unitSaint-BrieucVannes
Functional areaSaint-BrieucVannes

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Saint-Brieuc vs Vannes at a glance

Summary table: Saint-Brieuc and Vannes
CriterionSaint-BrieucVannes
Population inhab.45,73657,745
Change over 10 years−2.1%+5.2%
Density per km²2,0901,788
Median apartment price €/m²1,6713,833
Median house price €/m²1,9654,063
Apartment rent €/m²11.414.1
Property tax (combined rate)49.66%34.13%
Median standard of living €/year23,44027,430
Unemployment rate (census)14.3%11.4%
Premises with fiber98%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.65.9
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.44.1
Average temperature11.4°C12.9°C
Sunshine h/year1,6161,981
Area km²21.932.3

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Saint-Brieuc vs Vannes: your questions

Which is the larger city, Saint-Brieuc or Vannes?

By population, Vannes: 57,745 inhabitants versus 45,736 for Saint-Brieuc (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Vannes is the 105th largest city in France, Saint-Brieuc the 161st. By area, Vannes is also the larger (32.3 km²).

How far is Saint-Brieuc from Vannes?

Saint-Brieuc and Vannes are 95 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Saint-Brieuc or Vannes?

To buy an apartment, Vannes is more expensive: €3,833 per m² (median price), versus €1,671 in Saint-Brieuc (+129%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Saint-Brieuc or Vannes?

In Vannes, half of the residents have a standard of living above €27,430 a year, versus €23,440 in Saint-Brieuc (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Saint-Brieuc or Vannes?

Vannes: 1,981 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,616 in Saint-Brieuc (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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