Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Alès vs Orange: 2026 comparison

Alès has more inhabitants than Orange: 46,632 versus 30,314, or 54% more. Orange covers a larger area (74.2 km² versus 23.2 km²), but Alès is more densely populated: 2,013 inhabitants per km² versus 409.

The median apartment price is higher in Orange: €1,774 per m² versus €1,384. The median standard of living is higher in Orange (€22,620 a year versus €20,260).

The two cities are 57 km apart as the crow flies.

AlèsOrange
AlèsOrange57 km as the crow flies

© MartinD, CC BY-SA 4.0

Alès

City in Gard

Gard30Occitanie

Population
46,632 inhab.
154th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
23.2 km²
Density
2,013 per km²
Full profile of Alès

© Jeanlouiszimmermann, CC BY-SA 3.0

Orange

City in Vaucluse

Vaucluse84Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
30,314 inhab.
290th in France · 3rd in its department
Area
74.2 km²
Density
409 per km²
Full profile of Orange

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

AlèsOrange

Population: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Alès+54%46,63230,314More populous: Alès+54%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Alès+10 pts+13.0%+2.7%Stronger growth: Alès+10 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Alès+12 pts+13.3%+1.8%Stronger growth: Alès+12 pts
Density per km²Denser: Alès4.9 times as high2,013409Denser: Alès4.9 times as high
Under 15More young people: Orange+1.3 pt15.2%16.5%More young people: Orange+1.3 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Alès+2.4 pts26.8%24.4%More seniors: Alès+2.4 pts
People per householdLarger households: Orange+0.151.902.05Larger households: Orange+0.15

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Orange+28%1,3841,774More expensive: Orange+28%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Orange+21%2,0982,540More expensive: Orange+21%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Orange+8%10.411.2More expensive: Orange+8%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Orange+20%9.311.2More expensive: Orange+20%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Orange+9.3 pts38.8%48.1%More homeowners: Orange+9.3 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Orange+13 pts36.8%50.0%More houses: Orange+13 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Alès+14 pts37.3%23.3%More social housing: Alès+14 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Orange+0.5 pt1.1%1.6%More second homes: Orange+0.5 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Orange+2.7 pts6.8%9.5%More vacant homes: Orange+2.7 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Alès+24 pts60.37%36.87%Higher rate: Alès+24 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Orange+12%20,26022,620Higher: Orange+12%
Poverty rateHigher: Alès+6.0 pts31.4%25.4%Higher: Alès+6.0 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Orange+26%€21,053€26,436Higher: Orange+26%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Orange+8.4 pts31%40%More taxpaying households: Orange+8.4 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Orange+12 pts61.5%73.7%Higher: Orange+12 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Alès+7.0 pts23.0%16.0%Higher: Alès+7.0 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
MayorChristophe RivenqJean-Dominique Artaud
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous rightRassemblement national
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Orange+1.1 pt95%96%Better covered: Orange+1.1 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Alès+8%105.1490 in total97.3295 in totalMore shops per capita: Alès+8%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Orange+6%24.2113 in total25.778 in totalMore per capita: Orange+6%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Orange+0.7%42.2197 in total42.6129 in totalMore per capita: Orange+0.7%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Orange+26%22.3104 in total28.085 in totalMore per capita: Orange+26%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Orange+8%2.110 in total2.37 in totalMore per capita: Orange+8%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Orange6.2 times as high1.15 in total6.620 in totalMore per capita: Orange6.2 times as high
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Alès+13%3.22.8Better access: Alès+13%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Alès+30%6.932 in total5.316 in totalMore per capita: Alès+30%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Alès+56%33.5156 in total21.465 in totalMore per capita: Alès+56%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Alès+67%8.841 in total5.316 in totalMore per capita: Alès+67%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Alès+6%3.918 in total3.611 in totalMore per capita: Alès+6%
HospitalsMore facilities: Alès+165More facilities: Alès+1

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Alès+72720More schools: Alès+7
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Alès+6115More middle schools: Alès+6
High schoolsMore high schools: Alès+165More high schools: Alès+1
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Alès+132More facilities: Alès+1

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Alès+15%6.15.3Higher rate: Alès+15%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Alès+22%10.38.4Higher rate: Alès+22%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Alès+56%5.53.5Higher rate: Alès+56%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Alès+30%1.91.4Higher rate: Alès+30%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Alès+27%11.89.3Higher rate: Alès+27%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Alès+0.2 °C15.0°C14.8°CWarmer: Alès+0.2 °C
Sunshine h/year—2,835
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Alès+45%1,047720Wetter: Alès+45%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Alès+13 days/year7765More rainy days: Alès+13 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Alès+14 days/year4429More frost days: Alès+14 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Alès+17 days/year7155More hot days: Alès+17 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Alès+22018More declarations: Alès+2
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Orange+112More plans: Orange+1
Radon potentialSignificantLow

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Alès and Orange compared
CriterionAlèsOrangeDifference
Area km²Larger: Orange3.2 times as high23.274.2Larger: Orange3.2 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Alès+93 m136 m43 mHigher: Alès+93 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameIntermediate urban centreIntermediate urban centreSame
DepartmentGard (30)Vaucluse (84)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Alès AgglomérationCommunauté de communes Pays d'Orange en Provence
Urban unitAlèsAvignon
Functional areaAlèsOrange

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Alès vs Orange at a glance

Summary table: Alès and Orange
CriterionAlèsOrange
Population inhab.46,63230,314
Change over 10 years+13.3%+1.8%
Density per km²2,013409
Median apartment price €/m²1,3841,774
Median house price €/m²2,0982,540
Apartment rent €/m²10.411.2
Property tax (combined rate)60.37%36.87%
Median standard of living €/year20,26022,620
Unemployment rate (census)23.0%16.0%
Premises with fiber95%96%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.22.8
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes6.15.3
Average temperature15.0°C14.8°C
Sunshine h/year—2,835
Area km²23.274.2

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Alès vs Orange: your questions

Which is the larger city, Alès or Orange?

By population, Alès: 46,632 inhabitants versus 30,314 for Orange (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Alès is the 154th largest city in France, Orange the 290th. By area, Orange is the larger (74.2 km²).

How far is Alès from Orange?

Alès and Orange are 57 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Alès or Orange?

To buy an apartment, Orange is more expensive: €1,774 per m² (median price), versus €1,384 in Alès (+28%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Alès or Orange?

In Orange, half of the residents have a standard of living above €22,620 a year, versus €20,260 in Alès (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Alès and Orange in the same department?

No: Alès is in Gard (30), in the Occitanie region, and Orange in Vaucluse (84), in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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