Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Alès vs Lunel: 2026 comparison

Alès has more inhabitants than Lunel: 46,632 versus 26,923, or 73% more. Lunel covers a larger area (23.9 km² versus 23.2 km²), but Alès is more densely populated: 2,013 inhabitants per km² versus 1,126.

The median apartment price is higher in Lunel: €2,257 per m² versus €1,384. The median standard of living is higher in Lunel (€21,820 a year versus €20,260).

The two cities are 50 km apart as the crow flies.

AlèsLunel
AlèsLunel50 km as the crow flies

© MartinD, CC BY-SA 4.0

Alès

City in Gard

Gard30Occitanie

Population
46,632 inhab.
154th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
23.2 km²
Density
2,013 per km²
Full profile of Alès

© Benjamin Smith, CC BY-SA 4.0

Lunel

City in Hérault

Hérault34Occitanie

Population
26,923 inhab.
338th in France · 5th in its department
Area
23.9 km²
Density
1,126 per km²
Full profile of Lunel

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

AlèsLunel

Population: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Alès+73%46,63226,923More populous: Alès+73%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Alès+12 pts+13.0%+1.3%Stronger growth: Alès+12 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Alès+6.8 pts+13.3%+6.5%Stronger growth: Alès+6.8 pts
Density per km²Denser: Alès+79%2,0131,126Denser: Alès+79%
Under 15More young people: Lunel+2.0 pt15.2%17.2%More young people: Lunel+2.0 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Alès+3.7 pts26.8%23.1%More seniors: Alès+3.7 pts
People per householdLarger households: Lunel+0.311.902.21Larger households: Lunel+0.31

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Lunel+63%1,3842,257More expensive: Lunel+63%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Lunel+44%2,0983,028More expensive: Lunel+44%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Lunel+45%10.415.0More expensive: Lunel+45%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Lunel+14%9.310.6More expensive: Lunel+14%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Lunel+16 pts38.8%54.6%More homeowners: Lunel+16 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Lunel+20 pts36.8%56.6%More houses: Lunel+20 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Alès+20 pts37.3%17.3%More social housing: Alès+20 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Lunel+0.1 pt1.1%1.2%More second homes: Lunel+0.1 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Alès+1.1 pt6.8%5.6%More vacant homes: Alès+1.1 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Alès+0.8 pt60.37%59.57%Higher rate: Alès+0.8 pt

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Lunel+8%20,26021,820Higher: Lunel+8%
Poverty rateHigher: Alès+4.9 pts31.4%26.5%Higher: Alès+4.9 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Lunel+13%€21,053€23,699Higher: Lunel+13%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Lunel+2.7 pts31%34%More taxpaying households: Lunel+2.7 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Lunel+9.7 pts61.5%71.2%Higher: Lunel+9.7 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Alès+5.5 pts23.0%17.5%Higher: Alès+5.5 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
MayorChristophe RivenqPaulette Gougeon
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous rightmiscellaneous
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Lunel+4.1 pts95%99%Better covered: Lunel+4.1 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Alès+26%105.1490 in total83.6225 in totalMore shops per capita: Alès+26%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lunel+36%24.2113 in total33.189 in totalMore per capita: Lunel+36%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Alès+10%42.2197 in total38.3103 in totalMore per capita: Alès+10%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Alès+50%22.3104 in total14.940 in totalMore per capita: Alès+50%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Alès+92%2.110 in total1.13 in totalMore per capita: Alès+92%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lunel+73%1.15 in total1.95 in totalMore per capita: Lunel+73%
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Lunel+38%3.24.4Better access: Lunel+38%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lunel2.3 times as high6.932 in total15.642 in totalMore per capita: Lunel2.3 times as high
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lunel+40%33.5156 in total46.8126 in totalMore per capita: Lunel+40%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Lunel+1%8.841 in total8.924 in totalMore per capita: Lunel+1%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Alès+30%3.918 in total3.08 in totalMore per capita: Alès+30%
HospitalsMore facilities: Alès+165More facilities: Alès+1

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Alès+132714More schools: Alès+13
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Alès+6115More middle schools: Alès+6
High schoolsMore high schools: Alès+264More high schools: Alès+2
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Alès+330More facilities: Alès+3

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Alès+44%6.14.3Higher rate: Alès+44%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Lunel+1%10.310.5Higher rate: Lunel+1%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Alès+82%5.53.0Higher rate: Alès+82%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Alès+17%1.91.6Higher rate: Alès+17%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Alès+26%11.89.3Higher rate: Alès+26%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Lunel+0.5 °C15.0°C15.5°CWarmer: Lunel+0.5 °C
Sunshine h/year—2,705
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Alès+55%1,047675Wetter: Alès+55%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Alès+16 days/year7762More rainy days: Alès+16 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Alès+18 days/year4426More frost days: Alès+18 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Alès+9 days/year7162More hot days: Alès+9 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Alès+22018More declarations: Alès+2
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Alès+110More plans: Alès+1
Radon potentialSignificantLow

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Alès and Lunel compared
CriterionAlèsLunelDifference
Area km²Larger: Lunel+3%23.223.9Larger: Lunel+3%
Town hall elevationHigher: Alès+129 m136 m7 mHigher: Alès+129 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameIntermediate urban centreIntermediate urban centreSame
DepartmentGard (30)Hérault (34)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Alès AgglomérationCommunauté d'agglomération Lunel Agglo
Urban unitAlèsLunel
Functional areaAlèsMontpellier

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Alès vs Lunel at a glance

Summary table: Alès and Lunel
CriterionAlèsLunel
Population inhab.46,63226,923
Change over 10 years+13.3%+6.5%
Density per km²2,0131,126
Median apartment price €/m²1,3842,257
Median house price €/m²2,0983,028
Apartment rent €/m²10.415.0
Property tax (combined rate)60.37%59.57%
Median standard of living €/year20,26021,820
Unemployment rate (census)23.0%17.5%
Premises with fiber95%99%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.24.4
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes6.14.3
Average temperature15.0°C15.5°C
Sunshine h/year—2,705
Area km²23.223.9

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Alès vs Lunel: your questions

Which is the larger city, Alès or Lunel?

By population, Alès: 46,632 inhabitants versus 26,923 for Lunel (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Alès is the 154th largest city in France, Lunel the 338th. By area, Lunel is the larger (23.9 km²).

How far is Alès from Lunel?

Alès and Lunel are 50 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Alès or Lunel?

To buy an apartment, Lunel is more expensive: €2,257 per m² (median price), versus €1,384 in Alès (+63%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Alès or Lunel?

In Lunel, half of the residents have a standard of living above €21,820 a year, versus €20,260 in Alès (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Alès and Lunel in the same department?

No: Alès is in Gard (30), and Lunel in Hérault (34), both in the Occitanie region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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