2026 comparison
Alfortville vs Créteil: 2026 comparison
Créteil has more inhabitants than Alfortville: 93,813 versus 45,702, or 2.1 times as many. Créteil covers a larger area (11.5 km² versus 3.7 km²), but Alfortville is more densely populated: 12,453 inhabitants per km² versus 8,186.
The median apartment price is higher in Alfortville: €5,254 per m² versus €3,846. The median standard of living is higher in Alfortville (€25,220 a year versus €23,720).
The two cities are 2.6 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Paris).
Alfortville
City in Val-de-Marne
- Population
- 45,702 inhab.
- 162nd in France · 11th in its department
- Area
- 3.7 km²
- Density
- 12,453 per km²
Créteil
City in Val-de-Marne
- Population
- 93,813 inhab.
- 48th in France · 2nd in its department
- Area
- 11.5 km²
- Density
- 8,186 per km²
Population
Population and demographics
Municipal population since 1876
AlfortvilleCréteil
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population inhab.More populous: Créteil2.1 times as high | 45,702 | 93,813 | More populous: Créteil2.1 times as high |
| Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Alfortville+1.6 pt | +2.8% | +1.2% | Stronger growth: Alfortville+1.6 pt |
| Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Créteil+2.2 pts | +1.6% | +3.8% | Stronger growth: Créteil+2.2 pts |
| Density per km²Denser: Alfortville+52% | 12,453 | 8,186 | Denser: Alfortville+52% |
| Under 15More young people: Créteil+2.1 pts | 17.3% | 19.4% | More young people: Créteil+2.1 pts |
| 65 and overMore seniors: Alfortville+1.0 pt | 15.6% | 14.6% | More seniors: Alfortville+1.0 pt |
| People per householdLarger households: Créteil+0.27 | 2.07 | 2.34 | Larger households: Créteil+0.27 |
Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census
Housing
Real estate prices and housing
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Alfortville+37% | 5,254 | 3,846 | More expensive: Alfortville+37% |
| Median house price €/m²More expensive: Alfortville+4% | 6,037 | 5,786 | More expensive: Alfortville+4% |
| Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Alfortville+3% | 21.7 | 21.0 | More expensive: Alfortville+3% |
| House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Alfortville+9% | 20.2 | 18.5 | More expensive: Alfortville+9% |
| Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Créteil+2.8 pts | 31.5% | 34.3% | More homeowners: Créteil+2.8 pts |
| Share of housesMore houses: Alfortville+3.3 pts | 10.5% | 7.2% | More houses: Alfortville+3.3 pts |
| Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Créteil+6.5 pts | 40.5% | 47.0% | More social housing: Créteil+6.5 pts |
| Second homesMore second homes: Alfortville+0.3 pt | 1.3% | 1.0% | More second homes: Alfortville+0.3 pt |
| Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Alfortville+2.8 pts | 6.6% | 3.8% | More vacant homes: Alfortville+2.8 pts |
| Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Créteil+7.0 pts | 38.28% | 45.32% | Higher rate: Créteil+7.0 pts |
Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation
Income and jobs
Residents’ income and jobs
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Alfortville+6% | 25,220 | 23,720 | Higher: Alfortville+6% |
| Poverty rateHigher: Créteil+0.3 pt | 22.8% | 23.1% | Higher: Créteil+0.3 pt |
| Average taxable income per householdHigher: Alfortville+9% | €29,685 | €27,336 | Higher: Alfortville+9% |
| Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Alfortville+6.1 pts | 50% | 44% | More taxpaying households: Alfortville+6.1 pts |
| Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Alfortville+3.8 pts | 78.5% | 74.8% | Higher: Alfortville+3.8 pts |
| Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Alfortville+0.6 pt | 14.0% | 13.4% | Higher: Alfortville+0.6 pt |
Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census
Local life
Town hall and fiber internet
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mayor | Luc Carvounas | Laurent Cathala | |
| Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Same | union of the left | union of the left | Same |
| Premises with fiberTie | 97% | 97% | Tie |
Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep
Shops and facilities
Shops, leisure and transportation
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Créteil+15% | 40.9187 in total | 46.9440 in total | More shops per capita: Créteil+15% |
| Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Alfortville+46% | 20.393 in total | 14.0131 in total | More per capita: Alfortville+46% |
| Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Alfortville+10% | 33.3152 in total | 30.2283 in total | More per capita: Alfortville+10% |
| Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil2.0 times as high | 6.831 in total | 13.8129 in total | More per capita: Créteil2.0 times as high |
| Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil+18% | 1.57 in total | 1.817 in total | More per capita: Créteil+18% |
| Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil+95% | 0.42 in total | 0.98 in total | More per capita: Créteil+95% |
| Passenger train stationsMore stations: Créteil+1 | 0 | 1 | More stations: Créteil+1 |
Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)
Health
Health care
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Créteil+9% | 4.6 | 5.0 | Better access: Créteil+9% |
| General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil+53% | 5.023 in total | 7.772 in total | More per capita: Créteil+53% |
| Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil2.9 times as high | 3.315 in total | 9.589 in total | More per capita: Créteil2.9 times as high |
| Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil2.2 times as high | 3.114 in total | 6.662 in total | More per capita: Créteil2.2 times as high |
| Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil+2% | 2.411 in total | 2.523 in total | More per capita: Créteil+2% |
| HospitalsMore facilities: Créteil+2 | 3 | 5 | More facilities: Créteil+2 |
Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)
Education
Schools and colleges
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary schoolsMore schools: Créteil+27 | 18 | 45 | More schools: Créteil+27 |
| Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Créteil+7 | 5 | 12 | More middle schools: Créteil+7 |
| High schoolsMore high schools: Créteil+9 | 2 | 11 | More high schools: Créteil+9 |
| Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Créteil+23 | 0 | 23 | More facilities: Créteil+23 |
Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)
Recorded crime
Offenses recorded by the police
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Alfortville+72% | 6.2 | 3.6 | Higher rate: Alfortville+72% |
| Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Créteil+87% | 9.8 | 18.3 | Higher rate: Créteil+87% |
| Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Créteil+25% | 3.3 | 4.0 | Higher rate: Créteil+25% |
| Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Alfortville+16% | 2.4 | 2.0 | Higher rate: Alfortville+16% |
| Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Créteil+58% | 4.9 | 7.8 | Higher rate: Créteil+58% |
Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)
Climate
Temperature, sunshine and rain
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average temperatureWarmer: Alfortville+0.2 °C | 12.9°C | 12.7°C | Warmer: Alfortville+0.2 °C |
| Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Créteil+7% | 1,717 | 1,831 | Sunnier: Créteil+7% |
| Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Alfortville+8% | 654 | 607 | Wetter: Alfortville+8% |
| Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Alfortville+7 days/year | 118 | 111 | More rainy days: Alfortville+7 days/year |
| Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Alfortville+4 days/year | 31 | 27 | More frost days: Alfortville+4 days/year |
| Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Alfortville+4 days/year | 21 | 18 | More hot days: Alfortville+4 days/year |
Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals
Natural hazards
Natural disasters and prevention
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Créteil+2 | 10 | 12 | More declarations: Créteil+2 |
| Natural hazard prevention plansTie | 2 | 2 | Tie |
| Radon potentialSame | Low | Low | Same |
Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN
Land
Area, terrain and administrative areas
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Area km²Larger: Créteil3.1 times as high | 3.67 | 11.5 | Larger: Créteil3.1 times as high |
| Town hall elevationHigher: Créteil+2 m | 33 m | 36 m | Higher: Créteil+2 m |
| Coastal communeSame | No | No | Same |
| Density grid (INSEE)Same | Large urban centre | Large urban centre | Same |
| DepartmentSame | Val-de-Marne (94) | Val-de-Marne (94) | Same |
| IntercommunalitySame | Métropole du Grand Paris | Métropole du Grand Paris | Same |
| Urban unitSame | Paris | Paris | Same |
| Functional areaSame | Paris | Paris | Same |
Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications
Summary
Alfortville vs Créteil at a glance
| Criterion | Alfortville | Créteil |
|---|---|---|
| Population inhab. | 45,702 | 93,813 |
| Change over 10 years | +1.6% | +3.8% |
| Density per km² | 12,453 | 8,186 |
| Median apartment price €/m² | 5,254 | 3,846 |
| Median house price €/m² | 6,037 | 5,786 |
| Apartment rent €/m² | 21.7 | 21.0 |
| Property tax (combined rate) | 38.28% | 45.32% |
| Median standard of living €/year | 25,220 | 23,720 |
| Unemployment rate (census) | 14.0% | 13.4% |
| Premises with fiber | 97% | 97% |
| Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year | 4.6 | 5.0 |
| Home burglaries per 1,000 homes | 6.2 | 3.6 |
| Average temperature | 12.9°C | 12.7°C |
| Sunshine h/year | 1,717 | 1,831 |
| Area km² | 3.67 | 11.5 |
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Compare with other towns
FAQ
Alfortville vs Créteil: your questions
Which is the larger city, Alfortville or Créteil?
By population, Créteil: 93,813 inhabitants versus 45,702 for Alfortville (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Créteil is the 48th largest city in France, Alfortville the 162nd. By area, Créteil is also the larger (11.5 km²).
How far is Alfortville from Créteil?
Alfortville and Créteil are 2.6 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Val-de-Marne).
Where is real estate more expensive, in Alfortville or Créteil?
To buy an apartment, Alfortville is more expensive: €5,254 per m² (median price), versus €3,846 in Créteil (+37%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).
Where is the standard of living higher, in Alfortville or Créteil?
In Alfortville, half of the residents have a standard of living above €25,220 a year, versus €23,720 in Créteil (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).
Which city is sunnier, Alfortville or Créteil?
Créteil: 1,831 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,717 in Alfortville (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).
Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures