Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Colombes vs Créteil: 2026 comparison

Créteil has more inhabitants than Colombes: 93,813 versus 91,663, or 2.3% more. Créteil covers a larger area (11.5 km² versus 7.8 km²), but Colombes is more densely populated: 11,737 inhabitants per km² versus 8,186.

The median apartment price is higher in Colombes: €5,308 per m² versus €3,846. The median standard of living is higher in Colombes (€28,370 a year versus €23,720).

The two cities are 21 km apart as the crow flies, in the same urban unit (Paris).

ColombesCréteil
ColombesCréteil21 km as the crow flies

© Chabe01, CC BY-SA 4.0

Colombes

City in Hauts-de-Seine

Hauts-de-Seine92Île-de-France

Population
91,663 inhab.
51st in France · 4th in its department
Area
7.8 km²
Density
11,737 per km²
Full profile of Colombes

© Suaudeau, CC BY-SA 4.0

Créteil

City in Val-de-Marne

Val-de-Marne94Île-de-France

Population
93,813 inhab.
48th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
11.5 km²
Density
8,186 per km²
Full profile of Créteil

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

ColombesCréteil

Population: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Créteil+2%91,66393,813More populous: Créteil+2%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Colombes+4.6 pts+5.8%+1.2%Stronger growth: Colombes+4.6 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Colombes+3.9 pts+7.7%+3.8%Stronger growth: Colombes+3.9 pts
Density per km²Denser: Colombes+43%11,7378,186Denser: Colombes+43%
Under 15More young people: Colombes+1.2 pt20.6%19.4%More young people: Colombes+1.2 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Créteil+1.9 pt12.8%14.6%More seniors: Créteil+1.9 pt
People per householdLarger households: Colombes+0.042.382.34Larger households: Colombes+0.04

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Colombes+38%5,3083,846More expensive: Colombes+38%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Colombes+28%7,3795,786More expensive: Colombes+28%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Colombes+12%23.521.0More expensive: Colombes+12%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Colombes+20%22.318.5More expensive: Colombes+20%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Colombes+11 pts45.2%34.3%More homeowners: Colombes+11 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Colombes+15 pts22.7%7.2%More houses: Colombes+15 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Créteil+13 pts33.9%47.0%More social housing: Créteil+13 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Colombes+0.6 pt1.6%1.0%More second homes: Colombes+0.6 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Colombes+2.4 pts6.2%3.8%More vacant homes: Colombes+2.4 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Créteil+17 pts28.18%45.32%Higher rate: Créteil+17 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Colombes+20%28,37023,720Higher: Colombes+20%
Poverty rateHigher: Créteil+4.5 pts18.6%23.1%Higher: Créteil+4.5 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Colombes+48%€40,344€27,336Higher: Colombes+48%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Colombes+9.6 pts53%44%More taxpaying households: Colombes+9.6 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Colombes+3.0 pts77.8%74.8%Higher: Colombes+3.0 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Créteil+1.8 pt11.7%13.4%Higher: Créteil+1.8 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
MayorJoakim GiacomoniLaurent Cathala
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Les Républicainsunion of the left
Premises with fiberTie97%97%Tie

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Créteil+41%33.3305 in total46.9440 in totalMore shops per capita: Créteil+41%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Colombes+7%14.9137 in total14.0131 in totalMore per capita: Colombes+7%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil+16%26.0238 in total30.2283 in totalMore per capita: Créteil+16%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil+45%9.587 in total13.8129 in totalMore per capita: Créteil+45%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil+51%1.211 in total1.817 in totalMore per capita: Créteil+51%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil2.6 times as high0.33 in total0.98 in totalMore per capita: Créteil2.6 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Colombes+121More stations: Colombes+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Créteil2.0 times as high2.55.0Better access: Créteil2.0 times as high
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil+90%4.037 in total7.772 in totalMore per capita: Créteil+90%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil2.4 times as high3.936 in total9.589 in totalMore per capita: Créteil2.4 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil+41%4.743 in total6.662 in totalMore per capita: Créteil+41%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Créteil+25%2.018 in total2.523 in totalMore per capita: Créteil+25%
HospitalsMore facilities: Créteil+235More facilities: Créteil+2

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Créteil+54045More schools: Créteil+5
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Créteil+3912More middle schools: Créteil+3
High schoolsMore high schools: Créteil+6511More high schools: Créteil+6
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Créteil+21223More facilities: Créteil+21

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Colombes+72%6.23.6Higher rate: Colombes+72%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Créteil+94%9.418.3Higher rate: Créteil+94%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Créteil+46%2.84.0Higher rate: Créteil+46%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Colombes+17%2.42.0Higher rate: Colombes+17%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Créteil+39%5.67.8Higher rate: Créteil+39%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Créteil+0.2 °C12.5°C12.7°CWarmer: Créteil+0.2 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Créteil+7%1,7171,831Sunnier: Créteil+7%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Colombes+5%639607Wetter: Colombes+5%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Colombes+2 days/year113111More rainy days: Colombes+2 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Colombes+9 days/year3627More frost days: Colombes+9 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Colombes+3 days/year2018More hot days: Colombes+3 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Créteil+3912More declarations: Créteil+3
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Créteil+112More plans: Créteil+1
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Colombes and Créteil compared
CriterionColombesCréteilDifference
Area km²Larger: Créteil+47%7.8111.5Larger: Créteil+47%
Town hall elevationHigher: Colombes+4 m39 m36 mHigher: Colombes+4 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentHauts-de-Seine (92)Val-de-Marne (94)
IntercommunalitySameMétropole du Grand ParisMétropole du Grand ParisSame
Urban unitSameParisParisSame
Functional areaSameParisParisSame

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Colombes vs Créteil at a glance

Summary table: Colombes and Créteil
CriterionColombesCréteil
Population inhab.91,66393,813
Change over 10 years+7.7%+3.8%
Density per km²11,7378,186
Median apartment price €/m²5,3083,846
Median house price €/m²7,3795,786
Apartment rent €/m²23.521.0
Property tax (combined rate)28.18%45.32%
Median standard of living €/year28,37023,720
Unemployment rate (census)11.7%13.4%
Premises with fiber97%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year2.55.0
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes6.23.6
Average temperature12.5°C12.7°C
Sunshine h/year1,7171,831
Area km²7.8111.5

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Colombes vs Créteil: your questions

Which is the larger city, Colombes or Créteil?

By population, Créteil: 93,813 inhabitants versus 91,663 for Colombes (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Créteil is the 48th largest city in France, Colombes the 51st. By area, Créteil is also the larger (11.5 km²).

How far is Colombes from Créteil?

Colombes and Créteil are 21 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Colombes or Créteil?

To buy an apartment, Colombes is more expensive: €5,308 per m² (median price), versus €3,846 in Créteil (+38%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Colombes or Créteil?

In Colombes, half of the residents have a standard of living above €28,370 a year, versus €23,720 in Créteil (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Colombes or Créteil?

Créteil: 1,831 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,717 in Colombes (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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