Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Épinay-sur-Seine vs Saint-Denis (93): 2026 comparison

Saint-Denis has more inhabitants than Épinay-sur-Seine: 149,936 versus 52,944, or 2.8 times as many. Saint-Denis covers a larger area (15.8 km² versus 4.6 km²), but Épinay-sur-Seine is more densely populated: 11,585 inhabitants per km² versus 9,508.

The median apartment price is higher in Saint-Denis: €3,942 per m² versus €2,770. The median standard of living is higher in Épinay-sur-Seine (€19,650 a year versus €18,130).

The two cities are 4.0 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Paris).

Épinay-sur-SeineSaint-Denis
Épinay-sur-SeineSaint-Denis4.0 km as the crow flies

© Olivier2000, CC BY 1.0

Épinay-sur-Seine

City in Seine-Saint-Denis

Seine-Saint-Denis93Île-de-France

Population
52,944 inhab.
124th in France · 11th in its department
Area
4.6 km²
Density
11,585 per km²
Full profile of Épinay-sur-Seine

Saint-Denis

City in Seine-Saint-Denis

Seine-Saint-Denis93Île-de-France

Population
149,936 inhab.
23rd in France · 1st in its department
Area
15.8 km²
Density
9,508 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Denis

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

Épinay-sur-SeineSaint-Denis

Population: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-DenisDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Saint-Denis2.8 times as high52,944149,936More populous: Saint-Denis2.8 times as high
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Denis+7.8 pts−3.5%+4.3%Stronger growth: Saint-Denis+7.8 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Denis+12 pts−3.7%+8.2%Stronger growth: Saint-Denis+12 pts
Density per km²Denser: Épinay-sur-Seine+22%11,5859,508Denser: Épinay-sur-Seine+22%
Under 15More young people: Épinay-sur-Seine+0.3 pt21.7%21.4%More young people: Épinay-sur-Seine+0.3 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Épinay-sur-Seine+1.8 pt12.5%10.7%More seniors: Épinay-sur-Seine+1.8 pt
People per householdLarger households: Épinay-sur-Seine+0.122.592.47Larger households: Épinay-sur-Seine+0.12

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-DenisDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Denis+42%2,7703,942More expensive: Saint-Denis+42%
Median house price €/m²Tie3,6903,690Tie
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Denis+8%19.521.0More expensive: Saint-Denis+8%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Denis+11%16.118.0More expensive: Saint-Denis+11%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Épinay-sur-Seine+11 pts33.9%22.8%More homeowners: Épinay-sur-Seine+11 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Épinay-sur-Seine+4.2 pts15.1%10.9%More houses: Épinay-sur-Seine+4.2 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Saint-Denis+16 pts38.4%53.9%More social housing: Saint-Denis+16 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Saint-Denis+0.2 pt1.2%1.3%More second homes: Saint-Denis+0.2 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Saint-Denis+1.2 pt5.9%7.2%More vacant homes: Saint-Denis+1.2 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Épinay-sur-Seine+0.9 pt40.58%39.65%Higher rate: Épinay-sur-Seine+0.9 pt

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-DenisDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Épinay-sur-Seine+8%19,65018,130Higher: Épinay-sur-Seine+8%
Poverty rateHigher: Saint-Denis+5.8 pts32.8%38.6%Higher: Saint-Denis+5.8 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Épinay-sur-Seine+12%€22,397€19,994Higher: Épinay-sur-Seine+12%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Épinay-sur-Seine+3.5 pts35%32%More taxpaying households: Épinay-sur-Seine+3.5 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Épinay-sur-Seine+0.2 pt69.8%69.6%Higher: Épinay-sur-Seine+0.2 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Saint-Denis+2.0 pt16.3%18.3%Higher: Saint-Denis+2.0 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-DenisDifference
MayorHervé ChevreauBally Bagayoko
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous centreLa France insoumise
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Épinay-sur-Seine+6.6 pts99%92%Better covered: Épinay-sur-Seine+6.6 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-DenisDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Saint-Denis+54%32.7173 in total50.3754 in totalMore shops per capita: Saint-Denis+54%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+49%16.487 in total24.5368 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+49%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+34%29.7157 in total39.9598 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+34%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Épinay-sur-Seine+22%13.873 in total11.3170 in totalMore per capita: Épinay-sur-Seine+22%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.Tie1.37 in total1.320 in totalTie
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis3.9 times as high0.42 in total1.522 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis3.9 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Saint-Denis+224More stations: Saint-Denis+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-DenisDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Saint-Denis+9%3.84.1Better access: Saint-Denis+9%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Épinay-sur-Seine2.1 times as high8.746 in total4.162 in totalMore per capita: Épinay-sur-Seine2.1 times as high
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+14%8.746 in total9.9149 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+14%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+16%2.111 in total2.436 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+16%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.Tie2.312 in total2.334 in totalTie
HospitalsMore facilities: Saint-Denis+729More facilities: Saint-Denis+7

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-DenisDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Saint-Denis+533386More schools: Saint-Denis+53
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Saint-Denis+11819More middle schools: Saint-Denis+11
High schoolsMore high schools: Saint-Denis+11314More high schools: Saint-Denis+11
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Saint-Denis+28028More facilities: Saint-Denis+28

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-DenisDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Épinay-sur-Seine+32%4.63.5Higher rate: Épinay-sur-Seine+32%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Denis2.4 times as high9.623.0Higher rate: Saint-Denis2.4 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Denis+21%4.65.5Higher rate: Saint-Denis+21%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Denis+29%2.22.8Higher rate: Saint-Denis+29%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Denis+10%9.610.5Higher rate: Saint-Denis+10%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-DenisDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Saint-Denis+61521More declarations: Saint-Denis+6
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Saint-Denis+213More plans: Saint-Denis+2
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-DenisDifference
Area km²Larger: Saint-Denis3.5 times as high4.5715.8Larger: Saint-Denis3.5 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Épinay-sur-Seine+5 m36 m31 mHigher: Épinay-sur-Seine+5 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentSameSeine-Saint-Denis (93)Seine-Saint-Denis (93)Same
IntercommunalitySameMétropole du Grand ParisMétropole du Grand ParisSame
Urban unitSameParisParisSame
Functional areaSameParisParisSame

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Épinay-sur-Seine vs Saint-Denis (93) at a glance

Summary table: Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis
CriterionÉpinay-sur-SeineSaint-Denis
Population inhab.52,944149,936
Change over 10 years−3.7%+8.2%
Density per km²11,5859,508
Median apartment price €/m²2,7703,942
Median house price €/m²3,6903,690
Apartment rent €/m²19.521.0
Property tax (combined rate)40.58%39.65%
Median standard of living €/year19,65018,130
Unemployment rate (census)16.3%18.3%
Premises with fiber99%92%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.84.1
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.63.5
Average temperature12.1°C12.1°C
Sunshine h/year1,6341,634
Area km²4.5715.8

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

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FAQ

Épinay-sur-Seine vs Saint-Denis (93): your questions

Which is the larger city, Épinay-sur-Seine or Saint-Denis?

By population, Saint-Denis: 149,936 inhabitants versus 52,944 for Épinay-sur-Seine (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Saint-Denis is the 23rd largest city in France, Épinay-sur-Seine the 124th. By area, Saint-Denis is also the larger (15.8 km²).

How far is Épinay-sur-Seine from Saint-Denis?

Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis are 4.0 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Seine-Saint-Denis).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Épinay-sur-Seine or Saint-Denis?

To buy an apartment, Saint-Denis is more expensive: €3,942 per m² (median price), versus €2,770 in Épinay-sur-Seine (+42%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Épinay-sur-Seine or Saint-Denis?

In Épinay-sur-Seine, half of the residents have a standard of living above €19,650 a year, versus €18,130 in Saint-Denis (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Épinay-sur-Seine and Saint-Denis in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Seine-Saint-Denis (93), in the Île-de-France region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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