Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Laon vs Saint-Quentin: 2026 comparison

Saint-Quentin has more inhabitants than Laon: 53,963 versus 24,809, or 2.2 times as many. Laon covers a larger area (42.0 km² versus 22.6 km²), but Saint-Quentin is more densely populated: 2,392 inhabitants per km² versus 591.

The median apartment price is higher in Saint-Quentin: €1,140 per m² versus €1,107. The median standard of living is higher in Saint-Quentin (€20,470 a year versus €19,870).

The two cities are 39 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department.

LaonSaint-Quentin
LaonSaint-Quentin39 km as the crow flies

© Pline, CC BY-SA 3.0

Laon

City in Aisne

Aisne02Hauts-de-France

Population
24,809 inhab.
373rd in France · 3rd in its department
Area
42.0 km²
Density
591 per km²
Full profile of Laon

© Velvet, CC BY-SA 3.0

Saint-Quentin

City in Aisne

Aisne02Hauts-de-France

Population
53,963 inhab.
119th in France · 1st in its department
Area
22.6 km²
Density
2,392 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Quentin

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

LaonSaint-Quentin

Population: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Saint-Quentin2.2 times as high24,80953,963More populous: Saint-Quentin2.2 times as high
Change over 5 yearsSmaller decline: Saint-Quentin+0.0 pt−2.0%−1.9%Smaller decline: Saint-Quentin+0.0 pt
Change over 10 yearsSmaller decline: Laon+1.2 pt−4.0%−5.2%Smaller decline: Laon+1.2 pt
Density per km²Denser: Saint-Quentin4.0 times as high5912,392Denser: Saint-Quentin4.0 times as high
Under 15More young people: Saint-Quentin+0.5 pt16.6%17.0%More young people: Saint-Quentin+0.5 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Saint-Quentin+2.3 pts20.5%22.8%More seniors: Saint-Quentin+2.3 pts
People per householdLarger households: Saint-Quentin+0.031.941.97Larger households: Saint-Quentin+0.03

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Quentin+3%1,1071,140More expensive: Saint-Quentin+3%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Laon+15%1,2611,098More expensive: Laon+15%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Quentin+7%10.311.0More expensive: Saint-Quentin+7%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Quentin+3%8.28.5More expensive: Saint-Quentin+3%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Saint-Quentin+6.6 pts33.4%40.0%More homeowners: Saint-Quentin+6.6 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Saint-Quentin+7.4 pts41.5%48.9%More houses: Saint-Quentin+7.4 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residences—31.9%
Second homesMore second homes: Laon+0.2 pt1.8%1.6%More second homes: Laon+0.2 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Saint-Quentin+2.2 pts11.2%13.4%More vacant homes: Saint-Quentin+2.2 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Saint-Quentin+4.8 pts65.56%70.40%Higher rate: Saint-Quentin+4.8 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Saint-Quentin+3%19,87020,470Higher: Saint-Quentin+3%
Poverty rateHigher: Laon+1.8 pt31.9%30.1%Higher: Laon+1.8 pt
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Saint-Quentin+12%€20,647€23,042Higher: Saint-Quentin+12%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Saint-Quentin+1.3 pt33%34%More taxpaying households: Saint-Quentin+1.3 pt
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Saint-Quentin+2.8 pts66.3%69.1%Higher: Saint-Quentin+2.8 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Saint-Quentin+1.2 pt21.4%22.6%Higher: Saint-Quentin+1.2 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
MayorEric DelhayeFrédérique Macarez
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous centremiscellaneous right
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Saint-Quentin+0.6 pt97%98%Better covered: Saint-Quentin+0.6 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Laon+26%78.6195 in total62.3336 in totalMore shops per capita: Laon+26%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Laon+28%22.656 in total17.695 in totalMore per capita: Laon+28%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Laon+2%34.385 in total33.5181 in totalMore per capita: Laon+2%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Laon+73%31.077 in total18.097 in totalMore per capita: Laon+73%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Laon2.9 times as high4.812 in total1.79 in totalMore per capita: Laon2.9 times as high
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Laon+74%3.28 in total1.910 in totalMore per capita: Laon+74%
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Saint-Quentin+59%3.25.1Better access: Saint-Quentin+59%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Quentin+61%8.922 in total14.377 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Quentin+61%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Laon+71%34.385 in total20.0108 in totalMore per capita: Laon+71%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Quentin+13%8.120 in total9.149 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Quentin+13%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Quentin+12%3.69 in total4.122 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Quentin+12%
HospitalsMore facilities: Saint-Quentin+156More facilities: Saint-Quentin+1

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Saint-Quentin+81725More schools: Saint-Quentin+8
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Saint-Quentin+369More middle schools: Saint-Quentin+3
High schoolsMore high schools: Saint-Quentin+5510More high schools: Saint-Quentin+5
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Saint-Quentin+268More facilities: Saint-Quentin+2

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Laon+65%6.13.7Higher rate: Laon+65%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Quentin+33%10.814.3Higher rate: Saint-Quentin+33%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Laon+5%6.56.2Higher rate: Laon+5%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Laon+11%2.92.7Higher rate: Laon+11%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Quentin+64%13.522.2Higher rate: Saint-Quentin+64%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Laon+0.2 °C11.0°C10.8°CWarmer: Laon+0.2 °C
Sunshine h/year—1,696
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Laon+0.3%686683Wetter: Laon+0.3%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmTie120120Tie
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Laon+2 days/year5149More frost days: Laon+2 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Laon+4 days/year107More hot days: Laon+4 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Laon+81911More declarations: Laon+8
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Saint-Quentin+112More plans: Saint-Quentin+1
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Laon and Saint-Quentin compared
CriterionLaonSaint-QuentinDifference
Area km²Larger: Laon+86%42.022.6Larger: Laon+86%
Town hall elevationHigher: Laon+63 m164 m100 mHigher: Laon+63 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameIntermediate urban centreIntermediate urban centreSame
DepartmentSameAisne (02)Aisne (02)Same
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération du Pays de LaonCommunauté d'agglomération du Saint-Quentinois
Urban unitLaonSaint-Quentin
Functional areaLaonSaint-Quentin

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Laon vs Saint-Quentin at a glance

Summary table: Laon and Saint-Quentin
CriterionLaonSaint-Quentin
Population inhab.24,80953,963
Change over 10 years−4.0%−5.2%
Density per km²5912,392
Median apartment price €/m²1,1071,140
Median house price €/m²1,2611,098
Apartment rent €/m²10.311.0
Property tax (combined rate)65.56%70.40%
Median standard of living €/year19,87020,470
Unemployment rate (census)21.4%22.6%
Premises with fiber97%98%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.25.1
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes6.13.7
Average temperature11.0°C10.8°C
Sunshine h/year—1,696
Area km²42.022.6

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Laon vs Saint-Quentin: your questions

Which is the larger city, Laon or Saint-Quentin?

By population, Saint-Quentin: 53,963 inhabitants versus 24,809 for Laon (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Saint-Quentin is the 119th largest city in France, Laon the 373rd. By area, Laon is the larger (42.0 km²).

How far is Laon from Saint-Quentin?

Laon and Saint-Quentin are 39 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Aisne).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Laon or Saint-Quentin?

To buy an apartment, Saint-Quentin is more expensive: €1,140 per m² (median price), versus €1,107 in Laon (+3%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Laon or Saint-Quentin?

In Saint-Quentin, half of the residents have a standard of living above €20,470 a year, versus €19,870 in Laon (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Laon and Saint-Quentin in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Aisne (02), in the Hauts-de-France region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

This website uses cookies to give you the best possible experience. Read the privacy policy