Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Nanterre vs Roubaix: 2026 comparison

Roubaix has more inhabitants than Nanterre: 98,701 versus 98,383, or 0.3% more. Roubaix covers a larger area (13.2 km² versus 12.2 km²), but Nanterre is more densely populated: 8,071 inhabitants per km² versus 7,460.

The median apartment price is higher in Nanterre: €5,373 per m² versus €2,106. The median standard of living is higher in Nanterre (€24,020 a year versus €16,080).

The two cities are 211 km apart as the crow flies.

NanterreRoubaix
NanterreRoubaix211 km as the crow flies

Nanterre

City in Hauts-de-Seine

Hauts-de-Seine92Île-de-France

Population
98,383 inhab.
45th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
12.2 km²
Density
8,071 per km²
Full profile of Nanterre

© Mairie de roubaix, CC BY-SA 3.0

Roubaix

City in Nord

Nord59Hauts-de-France

Population
98,701 inhab.
44th in France · 3rd in its department
Area
13.2 km²
Density
7,460 per km²
Full profile of Roubaix

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

NanterreRoubaix

Population: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Roubaix+0.3%98,38398,701More populous: Roubaix+0.3%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Nanterre+0.8 pt+1.0%+0.2%Stronger growth: Nanterre+0.8 pt
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Nanterre+3.5 pts+6.0%+2.5%Stronger growth: Nanterre+3.5 pts
Density per km²Denser: Nanterre+8%8,0717,460Denser: Nanterre+8%
Under 15More young people: Roubaix+4.8 pts19.3%24.1%More young people: Roubaix+4.8 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Nanterre+0.9 pt13.1%12.2%More seniors: Nanterre+0.9 pt
People per householdLarger households: Roubaix+0.172.302.47Larger households: Roubaix+0.17

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Nanterre2.6 times as high5,3732,106More expensive: Nanterre2.6 times as high
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Nanterre4.7 times as high6,6031,412More expensive: Nanterre4.7 times as high
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Nanterre+79%23.813.3More expensive: Nanterre+79%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Nanterre2.4 times as high22.69.5More expensive: Nanterre2.4 times as high
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Roubaix+5.9 pts27.6%33.5%More homeowners: Roubaix+5.9 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Roubaix+29 pts12.1%41.5%More houses: Roubaix+29 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residences56.8%—
Second homesMore second homes: Nanterre+1.5 pt2.2%0.7%More second homes: Nanterre+1.5 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Roubaix+4.7 pts4.8%9.5%More vacant homes: Roubaix+4.7 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Roubaix+28 pts23.68%51.97%Higher rate: Roubaix+28 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Nanterre+49%24,02016,080Higher: Nanterre+49%
Poverty rateHigher: Roubaix+23 pts24.3%47.4%Higher: Roubaix+23 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Nanterre+70%€30,324€17,788Higher: Nanterre+70%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Nanterre+22 pts45%23%More taxpaying households: Nanterre+22 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Nanterre+14 pts75.9%61.5%Higher: Nanterre+14 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Roubaix+12 pts13.6%25.2%Higher: Roubaix+12 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
MayorRaphaël AdamDavid Guiraud
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)union of the leftLa France insoumise
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Nanterre+3.4 pts97%94%Better covered: Nanterre+3.4 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Roubaix+84%34.6340 in total63.4626 in totalMore shops per capita: Roubaix+84%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Roubaix+82%14.2140 in total25.8255 in totalMore per capita: Roubaix+82%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Roubaix+40%31.4309 in total44.1435 in totalMore per capita: Roubaix+40%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nanterre+18%15.7154 in total13.3131 in totalMore per capita: Nanterre+18%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nanterre+16%1.515 in total1.313 in totalMore per capita: Nanterre+16%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nanterre3.8 times as high1.515 in total0.44 in totalMore per capita: Nanterre3.8 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Nanterre+231More stations: Nanterre+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Roubaix+93%2.75.2Better access: Roubaix+93%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Roubaix3.1 times as high3.534 in total10.8107 in totalMore per capita: Roubaix3.1 times as high
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Roubaix2.1 times as high3.938 in total8.180 in totalMore per capita: Roubaix2.1 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Roubaix+51%3.635 in total5.453 in totalMore per capita: Roubaix+51%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Roubaix+16%2.525 in total2.929 in totalMore per capita: Roubaix+16%
HospitalsMore facilities: Roubaix+21113More facilities: Roubaix+2

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Roubaix+104959More schools: Roubaix+10
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Roubaix+61117More middle schools: Roubaix+6
High schoolsMore high schools: Roubaix+8513More high schools: Roubaix+8
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Nanterre+92314More facilities: Nanterre+9

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Roubaix+92%4.48.3Higher rate: Roubaix+92%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nanterre+25%14.511.6Higher rate: Nanterre+25%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Roubaix+83%3.76.7Higher rate: Roubaix+83%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Roubaix+20%3.13.7Higher rate: Roubaix+20%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Roubaix+37%10.013.8Higher rate: Roubaix+37%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Nanterre+1.2 °C12.5°C11.3°CWarmer: Nanterre+1.2 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Nanterre+6%1,7171,627Sunnier: Nanterre+6%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Roubaix+16%639740Wetter: Roubaix+16%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Roubaix+13 days/year113126More rainy days: Roubaix+13 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Roubaix+1 days/year3637More frost days: Roubaix+1 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Nanterre+13 days/year207More hot days: Nanterre+13 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Roubaix+61016More declarations: Roubaix+6
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Nanterre+220More plans: Nanterre+2
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Nanterre and Roubaix compared
CriterionNanterreRoubaixDifference
Area km²Larger: Roubaix+9%12.213.2Larger: Roubaix+9%
Town hall elevationHigher: Nanterre+12 m42 m30 mHigher: Nanterre+12 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentHauts-de-Seine (92)Nord (59)
IntercommunalityMétropole du Grand ParisMétropole Européenne de Lille
Urban unitParisLille (partie française)
Functional areaParisLille (partie française)

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Nanterre vs Roubaix at a glance

Summary table: Nanterre and Roubaix
CriterionNanterreRoubaix
Population inhab.98,38398,701
Change over 10 years+6.0%+2.5%
Density per km²8,0717,460
Median apartment price €/m²5,3732,106
Median house price €/m²6,6031,412
Apartment rent €/m²23.813.3
Property tax (combined rate)23.68%51.97%
Median standard of living €/year24,02016,080
Unemployment rate (census)13.6%25.2%
Premises with fiber97%94%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year2.75.2
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.48.3
Average temperature12.5°C11.3°C
Sunshine h/year1,7171,627
Area km²12.213.2

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Nanterre vs Roubaix: your questions

Which is the larger city, Nanterre or Roubaix?

By population, Roubaix: 98,701 inhabitants versus 98,383 for Nanterre (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Roubaix is the 44th largest city in France, Nanterre the 45th. By area, Roubaix is also the larger (13.2 km²).

How far is Nanterre from Roubaix?

Nanterre and Roubaix are 211 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Nanterre or Roubaix?

To buy an apartment, Nanterre is more expensive: €5,373 per m² (median price), versus €2,106 in Roubaix (+155%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Nanterre or Roubaix?

In Nanterre, half of the residents have a standard of living above €24,020 a year, versus €16,080 in Roubaix (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Nanterre or Roubaix?

Nanterre: 1,717 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,627 in Roubaix (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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