Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Saint-Denis (974) vs Strasbourg: 2026 comparison

Strasbourg has more inhabitants than Saint-Denis: 296,552 versus 157,142, or 89% more. Saint-Denis covers a larger area (143 km² versus 78.3 km²), but Strasbourg is more densely populated: 3,789 inhabitants per km² versus 1,101.

The median standard of living is higher in Strasbourg (€21,980 a year versus €20,240).

The two cities are 9,061 km apart as the crow flies.

Saint-Denis

City in Réunion

Réunion974Réunion

Population
157,142 inhab.
20th in France · 1st in its department
Area
143 km²
Density
1,101 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Denis

Strasbourg

City in Bas-Rhin

Bas-Rhin67Grand Est

Population
296,552 inhab.
8th in France · 1st in its department
Area
78.3 km²
Density
3,789 per km²
Full profile of Strasbourg

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1954

Saint-DenisStrasbourg

Population: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Strasbourg+89%157,142296,552More populous: Strasbourg+89%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Denis+0.2 pt+3.4%+3.2%Stronger growth: Saint-Denis+0.2 pt
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Denis+2.7 pts+9.3%+6.5%Stronger growth: Saint-Denis+2.7 pts
Density per km²Denser: Strasbourg3.4 times as high1,1013,789Denser: Strasbourg3.4 times as high
Under 15More young people: Saint-Denis+4.1 pts20.6%16.5%More young people: Saint-Denis+4.1 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Strasbourg+0.3 pt14.5%14.8%More seniors: Strasbourg+0.3 pt
People per householdLarger households: Saint-Denis+0.232.232.00Larger households: Saint-Denis+0.23

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
Median apartment price €/m²2,500not covered
Median house price €/m²3,183not covered
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Strasbourg+3%15.115.6More expensive: Strasbourg+3%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Strasbourg+5%14.915.7More expensive: Strasbourg+5%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Saint-Denis+4.7 pts31.5%26.8%More homeowners: Saint-Denis+4.7 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Saint-Denis+28 pts34.0%6.1%More houses: Saint-Denis+28 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Saint-Denis+5.4 pts38.9%33.5%More social housing: Saint-Denis+5.4 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Strasbourg+3.1 pts1.8%4.9%More second homes: Strasbourg+3.1 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Saint-Denis+0.1 pt8.8%8.6%More vacant homes: Saint-Denis+0.1 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Strasbourg+3.3 pts38.97%42.25%Higher rate: Strasbourg+3.3 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Strasbourg+9%20,24021,980Higher: Strasbourg+9%
Poverty rateHigher: Saint-Denis+5.4 pts35.0%29.6%Higher: Saint-Denis+5.4 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Strasbourg+17%€24,973€29,242Higher: Strasbourg+17%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Strasbourg+14 pts29%42%More taxpaying households: Strasbourg+14 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Saint-Denis+0.8 pt69.9%69.0%Higher: Saint-Denis+0.8 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Saint-Denis+9.8 pts25.4%15.5%Higher: Saint-Denis+9.8 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
MayorEricka BareigtsCatherine Trautmann
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)union of the leftmiscellaneous left
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Saint-Denis+4.4 pts97%93%Better covered: Saint-Denis+4.4 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Saint-Denis+6%65.21,025 in total61.31,817 in totalMore shops per capita: Saint-Denis+6%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+8%21.3334 in total19.7583 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+8%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Strasbourg+6%47.3744 in total50.31,492 in totalMore per capita: Strasbourg+6%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+40%18.7294 in total13.3395 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+40%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Strasbourg+8%1.422 in total1.545 in totalMore per capita: Strasbourg+8%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Strasbourg3.8 times as high0.812 in total2.986 in totalMore per capita: Strasbourg3.8 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Strasbourg+202More stations: Strasbourg+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Strasbourg+35%4.86.5Better access: Strasbourg+35%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Strasbourg+56%10.0157 in total15.6463 in totalMore per capita: Strasbourg+56%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Strasbourg2.6 times as high13.9219 in total35.81,062 in totalMore per capita: Strasbourg2.6 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Strasbourg+62%6.8107 in total11.0327 in totalMore per capita: Strasbourg+62%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+9%2.945 in total2.678 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+9%
HospitalsMore facilities: Strasbourg+141024More facilities: Strasbourg+14

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Strasbourg+4285127More schools: Strasbourg+42
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Strasbourg+242044More middle schools: Strasbourg+24
High schoolsMore high schools: Strasbourg+251439More high schools: Strasbourg+25
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Strasbourg+732699More facilities: Strasbourg+73

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Strasbourg2.0 times as high2.14.3Higher rate: Strasbourg2.0 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Strasbourg5.5 times as high4.725.8Higher rate: Strasbourg5.5 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Strasbourg+9%4.54.9Higher rate: Strasbourg+9%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Tie1.01.0Tie
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Strasbourg+56%7.211.3Higher rate: Strasbourg+56%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Saint-Denis+13.1 °C24.5°C11.4°CWarmer: Saint-Denis+13.1 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Saint-Denis+47%2,5671,747Sunnier: Saint-Denis+47%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Saint-Denis2.4 times as high1,530636Wetter: Saint-Denis2.4 times as high
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Saint-Denis+5 days/year117112More rainy days: Saint-Denis+5 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Strasbourg+60 days/year060More frost days: Strasbourg+60 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Saint-Denis+56 days/year7518More hot days: Saint-Denis+56 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Saint-Denis+42117More declarations: Saint-Denis+4
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg compared
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourgDifference
Area km²Larger: Saint-Denis+82%14378.3Larger: Saint-Denis+82%
Town hall elevationHigher: Strasbourg+126 m15 m141 mHigher: Strasbourg+126 m
Coastal communeYes (sea)No
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentRéunion (974)Bas-Rhin (67)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Intercommunale du Nord de la Réunion (CINOR)Eurométropole de Strasbourg
Urban unitSaint-DenisStrasbourg (partie française)
Functional areaSaint-DenisStrasbourg (partie française)

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Saint-Denis (974) vs Strasbourg at a glance

Summary table: Saint-Denis and Strasbourg
CriterionSaint-DenisStrasbourg
Population inhab.157,142296,552
Change over 10 years+9.3%+6.5%
Density per km²1,1013,789
Median apartment price €/m²2,500not covered
Median house price €/m²3,183not covered
Apartment rent €/m²15.115.6
Property tax (combined rate)38.97%42.25%
Median standard of living €/year20,24021,980
Unemployment rate (census)25.4%15.5%
Premises with fiber97%93%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.86.5
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes2.14.3
Average temperature24.5°C11.4°C
Sunshine h/year2,5671,747
Area km²14378.3

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Saint-Denis (974) vs Strasbourg: your questions

Which is the larger city, Saint-Denis or Strasbourg?

By population, Strasbourg: 296,552 inhabitants versus 157,142 for Saint-Denis (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Strasbourg is the 8th largest city in France, Saint-Denis the 20th. By area, Saint-Denis is the larger (143 km²).

How far is Saint-Denis from Strasbourg?

Saint-Denis and Strasbourg are 9,061 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is the standard of living higher, in Saint-Denis or Strasbourg?

In Strasbourg, half of the residents have a standard of living above €21,980 a year, versus €20,240 in Saint-Denis (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Saint-Denis or Strasbourg?

Saint-Denis: 2,567 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,747 in Strasbourg (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Are Saint-Denis and Strasbourg in the same department?

No: Saint-Denis is in Réunion (974), in the Réunion region, and Strasbourg in Bas-Rhin (67), in the Grand Est region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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