Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Tourcoing vs Villeneuve-d'Ascq: 2026 comparison

Tourcoing has more inhabitants than Villeneuve-d'Ascq: 99,346 versus 63,462, or 57% more. Villeneuve-d'Ascq covers a larger area (27.5 km² versus 15.2 km²), but Tourcoing is more densely populated: 6,540 inhabitants per km² versus 2,311.

The median apartment price is higher in Villeneuve-d'Ascq: €2,763 per m² versus €1,830. The median standard of living is higher in Villeneuve-d'Ascq (€23,900 a year versus €20,250).

The two cities are 9.4 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Lille (partie française)).

TourcoingVilleneuve-d'Ascq
TourcoingVilleneuve-d'Ascq9.4 km as the crow flies

© Velvet, CC BY-SA 3.0

Tourcoing

City in Nord

Nord59Hauts-de-France

Population
99,346 inhab.
43rd in France · 2nd in its department
Area
15.2 km²
Density
6,540 per km²
Full profile of Tourcoing

© Jiel Beaumadier, CC BY-SA 3.0

Villeneuve-d'Ascq

City in Nord

Nord59Hauts-de-France

Population
63,462 inhab.
90th in France · 5th in its department
Area
27.5 km²
Density
2,311 per km²
Full profile of Villeneuve-d'Ascq

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

TourcoingVilleneuve-d'Ascq

Population: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq compared
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'AscqDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Tourcoing+57%99,34663,462More populous: Tourcoing+57%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Tourcoing+1.1 pt+1.4%+0.2%Stronger growth: Tourcoing+1.1 pt
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Tourcoing+4.7 pts+5.1%+0.4%Stronger growth: Tourcoing+4.7 pts
Density per km²Denser: Tourcoing2.8 times as high6,5402,311Denser: Tourcoing2.8 times as high
Under 15More young people: Tourcoing+3.7 pts21.3%17.6%More young people: Tourcoing+3.7 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+1.1 pt14.0%15.1%More seniors: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+1.1 pt
People per householdLarger households: Tourcoing+0.242.342.10Larger households: Tourcoing+0.24

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq compared
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'AscqDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+51%1,8302,763More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+51%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+71%1,8373,133More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+71%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+9%13.214.3More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+9%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+34%10.113.5More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+34%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Tourcoing+7.2 pts48.0%40.8%More homeowners: Tourcoing+7.2 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Tourcoing+14 pts53.0%39.1%More houses: Tourcoing+14 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2.6 pts0.6%3.2%More second homes: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2.6 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Tourcoing+5.4 pts9.1%3.7%More vacant homes: Tourcoing+5.4 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Tourcoing+0.3 pt51.55%51.23%Higher rate: Tourcoing+0.3 pt

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq compared
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'AscqDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+18%20,25023,900Higher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+18%
Poverty rateHigher: Tourcoing+6.3 pts30.3%24.0%Higher: Tourcoing+6.3 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+43%€22,302€31,798Higher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+43%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+9.2 pts34%43%More taxpaying households: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+9.2 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Tourcoing+5.5 pts72.6%67.1%Higher: Tourcoing+5.5 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Tourcoing+3.3 pts18.9%15.6%Higher: Tourcoing+3.3 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq compared
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'AscqDifference
MayorDoriane BecueSylvain Estager
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous rightmiscellaneous left
Premises with fiberTie96%96%Tie

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq compared
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'AscqDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+66%36.5363 in total60.5384 in totalMore shops per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+66%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Tourcoing+16%14.8147 in total12.881 in totalMore per capita: Tourcoing+16%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+34%27.6274 in total36.9234 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+34%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.3 times as high9.190 in total21.1134 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.3 times as high
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+4%1.212 in total1.38 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+4%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq5.7 times as high0.33 in total1.711 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq5.7 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+213More stations: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq compared
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'AscqDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+27%4.25.4Better access: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+27%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+30%10.9108 in total14.290 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+30%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.7 times as high14.3142 in total38.3243 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.7 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+48%5.858 in total8.755 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+48%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Tourcoing+10%3.131 in total2.818 in totalMore per capita: Tourcoing+10%
HospitalsMore facilities: Tourcoing+594More facilities: Tourcoing+5

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq compared
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'AscqDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Tourcoing+156045More schools: Tourcoing+15
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Tourcoing+6159More middle schools: Tourcoing+6
High schoolsMore high schools: Tourcoing+594More high schools: Tourcoing+5
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+91322More facilities: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+9

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq compared
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'AscqDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+18%6.27.3Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+18%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+27%9.612.1Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+27%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Tourcoing+41%4.73.4Higher rate: Tourcoing+41%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.1 times as high3.26.7Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.1 times as high
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+5%11.311.9Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+5%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq compared
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'AscqDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Tourcoing+42016More declarations: Tourcoing+4
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+112More plans: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+1
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq compared
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'AscqDifference
Area km²Larger: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+81%15.227.5Larger: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+81%
Town hall elevationHigher: Tourcoing+6 m41 m34 mHigher: Tourcoing+6 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentSameNord (59)Nord (59)Same
IntercommunalitySameMétropole Européenne de LilleMétropole Européenne de LilleSame
Urban unitSameLille (partie française)Lille (partie française)Same
Functional areaSameLille (partie française)Lille (partie française)Same

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Tourcoing vs Villeneuve-d'Ascq at a glance

Summary table: Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq
CriterionTourcoingVilleneuve-d'Ascq
Population inhab.99,34663,462
Change over 10 years+5.1%+0.4%
Density per km²6,5402,311
Median apartment price €/m²1,8302,763
Median house price €/m²1,8373,133
Apartment rent €/m²13.214.3
Property tax (combined rate)51.55%51.23%
Median standard of living €/year20,25023,900
Unemployment rate (census)18.9%15.6%
Premises with fiber96%96%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.25.4
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes6.27.3
Average temperature11.3°C11.3°C
Sunshine h/year1,6271,627
Area km²15.227.5

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Compare with other towns

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FAQ

Tourcoing vs Villeneuve-d'Ascq: your questions

Which is the larger city, Tourcoing or Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

By population, Tourcoing: 99,346 inhabitants versus 63,462 for Villeneuve-d'Ascq (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Tourcoing is the 43rd largest city in France, Villeneuve-d'Ascq the 90th. By area, Villeneuve-d'Ascq is the larger (27.5 km²).

How far is Tourcoing from Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq are 9.4 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Nord).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Tourcoing or Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

To buy an apartment, Villeneuve-d'Ascq is more expensive: €2,763 per m² (median price), versus €1,830 in Tourcoing (+51%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Tourcoing or Villeneuve-d'Ascq?

In Villeneuve-d'Ascq, half of the residents have a standard of living above €23,900 a year, versus €20,250 in Tourcoing (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Tourcoing and Villeneuve-d'Ascq in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Nord (59), in the Hauts-de-France region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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