Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Villeneuve-d'Ascq vs Wattrelos: 2026 comparison

Villeneuve-d'Ascq has more inhabitants than Wattrelos: 63,462 versus 41,013, or 55% more. Villeneuve-d'Ascq covers a larger area (27.5 km² versus 13.4 km²), but Wattrelos is more densely populated: 3,052 inhabitants per km² versus 2,311.

The median apartment price is higher in Villeneuve-d'Ascq: €2,763 per m² versus €2,078. The median standard of living is higher in Villeneuve-d'Ascq (€23,900 a year versus €21,660).

The two cities are 9.3 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Lille (partie française)).

Villeneuve-d'AscqWattrelos
Villeneuve-d'AscqWattrelos9.3 km as the crow flies

© Jiel Beaumadier, CC BY-SA 3.0

Villeneuve-d'Ascq

City in Nord

Nord59Hauts-de-France

Population
63,462 inhab.
90th in France · 5th in its department
Area
27.5 km²
Density
2,311 per km²
Full profile of Villeneuve-d'Ascq

Wattrelos

City in Nord

Nord59Hauts-de-France

Population
41,013 inhab.
196th in France · 8th in its department
Area
13.4 km²
Density
3,052 per km²
Full profile of Wattrelos

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

Villeneuve-d'AscqWattrelos

Population: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos compared
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelosDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+55%63,46241,013More populous: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+55%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+0.3 pt+0.2%−0.1%Stronger growth: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+0.3 pt
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2.0 pts+0.4%−1.6%Stronger growth: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2.0 pts
Density per km²Denser: Wattrelos+32%2,3113,052Denser: Wattrelos+32%
Under 15More young people: Wattrelos+2.7 pts17.6%20.3%More young people: Wattrelos+2.7 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Wattrelos+1.6 pt15.1%16.7%More seniors: Wattrelos+1.6 pt
People per householdLarger households: Wattrelos+0.302.102.40Larger households: Wattrelos+0.30

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos compared
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelosDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+33%2,7632,078More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+33%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+60%3,1331,957More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+60%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2%14.314.0More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+32%13.510.3More expensive: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+32%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Wattrelos+16 pts40.8%56.8%More homeowners: Wattrelos+16 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Wattrelos+34 pts39.1%73.6%More houses: Wattrelos+34 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2.9 pts3.2%0.3%More second homes: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2.9 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Wattrelos+0.2 pt3.7%3.9%More vacant homes: Wattrelos+0.2 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Wattrelos+17 pts51.23%67.76%Higher rate: Wattrelos+17 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos compared
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelosDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+10%23,90021,660Higher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+10%
Poverty rateHigher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+0.2 pt24.0%23.8%Higher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+0.2 pt
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+36%€31,798€23,424Higher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+36%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+7.9 pts43%35%More taxpaying households: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+7.9 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Wattrelos+5.9 pts67.1%73.0%Higher: Wattrelos+5.9 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+0.2 pt15.6%15.5%Higher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+0.2 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos compared
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelosDifference
MayorSylvain EstagerDominique Baert
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Samemiscellaneous leftmiscellaneous leftSame
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Wattrelos+1.2 pt96%98%Better covered: Wattrelos+1.2 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos compared
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelosDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.2 times as high60.5384 in total27.1111 in totalMore shops per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.2 times as high
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+16%12.881 in total11.045 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+16%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.1 times as high36.9234 in total17.371 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.1 times as high
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+73%21.1134 in total12.250 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+73%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+3%1.38 in total1.25 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+3%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+1.71.711 in total0.00 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+1.7
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+330More stations: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+3

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos compared
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelosDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+26%5.44.3Better access: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+26%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+82%14.290 in total7.832 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+82%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq11 times as high38.3243 in total3.414 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq11 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq3.2 times as high8.755 in total2.711 in totalMore per capita: Villeneuve-d'Ascq3.2 times as high
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Wattrelos+20%2.818 in total3.414 in totalMore per capita: Wattrelos+20%
HospitalsMore facilities: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+341More facilities: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+3

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos compared
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelosDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+224523More schools: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+22
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+495More middle schools: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+4
High schoolsMore high schools: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+242More high schools: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+22220More facilities: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+22

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos compared
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelosDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+13%7.36.4Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+13%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq3.4 times as high12.13.6Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq3.4 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+13%3.43.0Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+13%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Wattrelos+9%6.77.3Higher rate: Wattrelos+9%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+20%11.99.9Higher rate: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+20%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos compared
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelosDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+11615More declarations: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+1
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+220More plans: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+2
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos compared
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelosDifference
Area km²Larger: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.0 times as high27.513.4Larger: Villeneuve-d'Ascq2.0 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+4 m34 m30 mHigher: Villeneuve-d'Ascq+4 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentSameNord (59)Nord (59)Same
IntercommunalitySameMétropole Européenne de LilleMétropole Européenne de LilleSame
Urban unitSameLille (partie française)Lille (partie française)Same
Functional areaSameLille (partie française)Lille (partie française)Same

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Villeneuve-d'Ascq vs Wattrelos at a glance

Summary table: Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos
CriterionVilleneuve-d'AscqWattrelos
Population inhab.63,46241,013
Change over 10 years+0.4%−1.6%
Density per km²2,3113,052
Median apartment price €/m²2,7632,078
Median house price €/m²3,1331,957
Apartment rent €/m²14.314.0
Property tax (combined rate)51.23%67.76%
Median standard of living €/year23,90021,660
Unemployment rate (census)15.6%15.5%
Premises with fiber96%98%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year5.44.3
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes7.36.4
Average temperature11.3°C11.3°C
Sunshine h/year1,6271,627
Area km²27.513.4

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FAQ

Villeneuve-d'Ascq vs Wattrelos: your questions

Which is the larger city, Villeneuve-d'Ascq or Wattrelos?

By population, Villeneuve-d'Ascq: 63,462 inhabitants versus 41,013 for Wattrelos (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Villeneuve-d'Ascq is the 90th largest city in France, Wattrelos the 196th. By area, Villeneuve-d'Ascq is also the larger (27.5 km²).

How far is Villeneuve-d'Ascq from Wattrelos?

Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos are 9.3 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Nord).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Villeneuve-d'Ascq or Wattrelos?

To buy an apartment, Villeneuve-d'Ascq is more expensive: €2,763 per m² (median price), versus €2,078 in Wattrelos (+33%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Villeneuve-d'Ascq or Wattrelos?

In Villeneuve-d'Ascq, half of the residents have a standard of living above €23,900 a year, versus €21,660 in Wattrelos (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Villeneuve-d'Ascq and Wattrelos in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Nord (59), in the Hauts-de-France region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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