Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Arras vs Hénin-Beaumont: 2026 comparison

Arras has more inhabitants than Hénin-Beaumont: 43,765 versus 26,029, or 68% more. Hénin-Beaumont covers a larger area (20.7 km² versus 11.6 km²), but Arras is more densely populated: 3,763 inhabitants per km² versus 1,256.

The median apartment price is higher in Arras: €2,429 per m² versus €1,450. The median standard of living is higher in Arras (€22,410 a year versus €21,590).

The two cities are 20 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department.

ArrasHénin-Beaumont
ArrasHénin-Beaumont20 km as the crow flies

© JackyM59, CC BY-SA 4.0

Arras

City in Pas-de-Calais

Pas-de-Calais62Hauts-de-France

Population
43,765 inhab.
177th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
11.6 km²
Density
3,763 per km²
Full profile of Arras

Hénin-Beaumont

City in Pas-de-Calais

Pas-de-Calais62Hauts-de-France

Population
26,029 inhab.
354th in France · 6th in its department
Area
20.7 km²
Density
1,256 per km²
Full profile of Hénin-Beaumont

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

ArrasHénin-Beaumont

Population: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Arras+68%43,76526,029More populous: Arras+68%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Arras+4.1 pts+3.2%−0.9%Stronger growth: Arras+4.1 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Arras+9.0 pts+5.0%−4.0%Stronger growth: Arras+9.0 pts
Density per km²Denser: Arras3.0 times as high3,7631,256Denser: Arras3.0 times as high
Under 15More young people: Hénin-Beaumont+1.9 pt16.7%18.6%More young people: Hénin-Beaumont+1.9 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Hénin-Beaumont+0.5 pt17.7%18.2%More seniors: Hénin-Beaumont+0.5 pt
People per householdLarger households: Hénin-Beaumont+0.301.922.22Larger households: Hénin-Beaumont+0.30

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Arras+68%2,4291,450More expensive: Arras+68%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Arras+37%1,9341,414More expensive: Arras+37%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Arras+10%12.711.5More expensive: Arras+10%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Arras+21%10.38.5More expensive: Arras+21%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Hénin-Beaumont+16 pts33.5%49.8%More homeowners: Hénin-Beaumont+16 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Hénin-Beaumont+38 pts33.5%71.8%More houses: Hénin-Beaumont+38 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Hénin-Beaumont+1.9 pt35.6%37.5%More social housing: Hénin-Beaumont+1.9 pt
Second homesMore second homes: Arras+1.2 pt1.8%0.7%More second homes: Arras+1.2 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Arras+0.4 pt10.3%9.9%More vacant homes: Arras+0.4 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Hénin-Beaumont+11 pts54.27%65.02%Higher rate: Hénin-Beaumont+11 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Arras+4%22,41021,590Higher: Arras+4%
Poverty rateHigher: Arras+0.4 pt26.1%25.7%Higher: Arras+0.4 pt
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Arras+19%€27,216€22,915Higher: Arras+19%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Arras+7.1 pts42%35%More taxpaying households: Arras+7.1 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Hénin-Beaumont+1.7 pt69.9%71.6%Higher: Hénin-Beaumont+1.7 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Hénin-Beaumont+0.2 pt16.5%16.7%Higher: Hénin-Beaumont+0.2 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
MayorFrédéric LeturqueSteeve Briois
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous centreRassemblement national
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Hénin-Beaumont+4.4 pts93%97%Better covered: Hénin-Beaumont+4.4 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Arras+50%91.9402 in total61.1159 in totalMore shops per capita: Arras+50%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+25%22.699 in total18.147 in totalMore per capita: Arras+25%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+39%45.5199 in total32.785 in totalMore per capita: Arras+39%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+71%27.6121 in total16.142 in totalMore per capita: Arras+71%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Hénin-Beaumont+5%1.88 in total1.95 in totalMore per capita: Hénin-Beaumont+5%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+2.72.712 in total0.00 in totalMore per capita: Arras+2.7
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Hénin-Beaumont+9%4.24.5Better access: Hénin-Beaumont+9%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+36%8.939 in total6.517 in totalMore per capita: Arras+36%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+36%38.2167 in total28.073 in totalMore per capita: Arras+36%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+91%10.345 in total5.414 in totalMore per capita: Arras+91%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+59%3.716 in total2.36 in totalMore per capita: Arras+59%
HospitalsTie77Tie

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Arras+122513More schools: Arras+12
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Arras+385More middle schools: Arras+3
High schoolsMore high schools: Arras+473More high schools: Arras+4
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Arras+16171More facilities: Arras+16

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Hénin-Beaumont+54%4.57.0Higher rate: Hénin-Beaumont+54%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Arras+56%12.58.0Higher rate: Arras+56%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Arras+38%8.86.4Higher rate: Arras+38%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Hénin-Beaumont2.8 times as high1.13.2Higher rate: Hénin-Beaumont2.8 times as high
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Arras+35%16.011.8Higher rate: Arras+35%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Hénin-Beaumont+0.2 °C10.8°C11.0°CWarmer: Hénin-Beaumont+0.2 °C
Sunshine h/year—1,627
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Hénin-Beaumont+3%711729Wetter: Hénin-Beaumont+3%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Hénin-Beaumont+1 days/year125126More rainy days: Hénin-Beaumont+1 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Hénin-Beaumont+5 days/year4348More frost days: Hénin-Beaumont+5 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Hénin-Beaumont+2 days/year68More hot days: Hénin-Beaumont+2 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Arras+61610More declarations: Arras+6
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Arras+110More plans: Arras+1
Radon potentialLowLow, with aggravating factors

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont compared
CriterionArrasHénin-BeaumontDifference
Area km²Larger: Hénin-Beaumont+78%11.620.7Larger: Hénin-Beaumont+78%
Town hall elevationHigher: Arras+41 m70 m29 mHigher: Arras+41 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentSamePas-de-Calais (62)Pas-de-Calais (62)Same
IntercommunalityCommunauté urbaine d'ArrasCommunauté d'agglomération d'Hénin-Carvin
Urban unitArrasDouai-Lens
Functional areaArrasLens - Liévin

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Arras vs Hénin-Beaumont at a glance

Summary table: Arras and Hénin-Beaumont
CriterionArrasHénin-Beaumont
Population inhab.43,76526,029
Change over 10 years+5.0%−4.0%
Density per km²3,7631,256
Median apartment price €/m²2,4291,450
Median house price €/m²1,9341,414
Apartment rent €/m²12.711.5
Property tax (combined rate)54.27%65.02%
Median standard of living €/year22,41021,590
Unemployment rate (census)16.5%16.7%
Premises with fiber93%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.24.5
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.57.0
Average temperature10.8°C11.0°C
Sunshine h/year—1,627
Area km²11.620.7

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Arras vs Hénin-Beaumont: your questions

Which is the larger city, Arras or Hénin-Beaumont?

By population, Arras: 43,765 inhabitants versus 26,029 for Hénin-Beaumont (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Arras is the 177th largest city in France, Hénin-Beaumont the 354th. By area, Hénin-Beaumont is the larger (20.7 km²).

How far is Arras from Hénin-Beaumont?

Arras and Hénin-Beaumont are 20 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Pas-de-Calais).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Arras or Hénin-Beaumont?

To buy an apartment, Arras is more expensive: €2,429 per m² (median price), versus €1,450 in Hénin-Beaumont (+68%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Arras or Hénin-Beaumont?

In Arras, half of the residents have a standard of living above €22,410 a year, versus €21,590 in Hénin-Beaumont (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Arras and Hénin-Beaumont in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Pas-de-Calais (62), in the Hauts-de-France region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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