Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Amiens vs Arras: 2026 comparison

Amiens has more inhabitants than Arras: 139,183 versus 43,765, or 3.2 times as many. Amiens covers a larger area (49.5 km² versus 11.6 km²), but Arras is more densely populated: 3,763 inhabitants per km² versus 2,814.

The median apartment price is higher in Amiens: €2,656 per m² versus €2,429. The median standard of living is higher in Arras (€22,410 a year versus €21,400).

The two cities are 55 km apart as the crow flies.

AmiensArras
AmiensArras55 km as the crow flies

Amiens

City in Somme

Somme80Hauts-de-France

Population
139,183 inhab.
28th in France · 1st in its department
Area
49.5 km²
Density
2,814 per km²
Full profile of Amiens

© JackyM59, CC BY-SA 4.0

Arras

City in Pas-de-Calais

Pas-de-Calais62Hauts-de-France

Population
43,765 inhab.
177th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
11.6 km²
Density
3,763 per km²
Full profile of Arras

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

AmiensArras

Population: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Amiens3.2 times as high139,18343,765More populous: Amiens3.2 times as high
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Arras+1.3 pt+1.9%+3.2%Stronger growth: Arras+1.3 pt
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Arras+2.2 pts+2.8%+5.0%Stronger growth: Arras+2.2 pts
Density per km²Denser: Arras+34%2,8143,763Denser: Arras+34%
Under 15More young people: Arras+0.5 pt16.2%16.7%More young people: Arras+0.5 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Arras+1.5 pt16.2%17.7%More seniors: Arras+1.5 pt
People per householdLarger households: Arras+0.011.911.92Larger households: Arras+0.01

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Amiens+9%2,6562,429More expensive: Amiens+9%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Amiens+20%2,3221,934More expensive: Amiens+20%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Amiens+6%13.412.7More expensive: Amiens+6%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Amiens+21%12.510.3More expensive: Amiens+21%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Arras+2.7 pts30.8%33.5%More homeowners: Arras+2.7 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Amiens+0.2 pt33.7%33.5%More houses: Amiens+0.2 pt
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Amiens+1.9 pt37.5%35.6%More social housing: Amiens+1.9 pt
Second homesMore second homes: Amiens+1.0 pt2.8%1.8%More second homes: Amiens+1.0 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Arras+1.0 pt9.3%10.3%More vacant homes: Arras+1.0 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Amiens+1.7 pt56.00%54.27%Higher rate: Amiens+1.7 pt

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Arras+5%21,40022,410Higher: Arras+5%
Poverty rateHigher: Amiens+3.2 pts29.3%26.1%Higher: Amiens+3.2 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Arras+9%€24,991€27,216Higher: Arras+9%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Arras+2.6 pts39%42%More taxpaying households: Arras+2.6 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Arras+2.8 pts67.1%69.9%Higher: Arras+2.8 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Amiens+2.2 pts18.8%16.5%Higher: Amiens+2.2 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
MayorFrédéric FauvetFrédéric Leturque
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)union of the leftmiscellaneous centre
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Amiens+4.8 pts98%93%Better covered: Amiens+4.8 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Arras+69%54.3756 in total91.9402 in totalMore shops per capita: Arras+69%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+36%16.7232 in total22.699 in totalMore per capita: Arras+36%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+41%32.2448 in total45.5199 in totalMore per capita: Arras+41%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+40%19.7274 in total27.6121 in totalMore per capita: Arras+40%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Amiens+18%2.230 in total1.88 in totalMore per capita: Amiens+18%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+82%1.521 in total2.712 in totalMore per capita: Arras+82%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Amiens+121More stations: Amiens+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Amiens+42%5.94.2Better access: Amiens+42%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Amiens+42%12.6176 in total8.939 in totalMore per capita: Amiens+42%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+42%26.8373 in total38.2167 in totalMore per capita: Arras+42%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras2.0 times as high5.070 in total10.345 in totalMore per capita: Arras2.0 times as high
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+11%3.346 in total3.716 in totalMore per capita: Arras+11%
HospitalsMore facilities: Amiens+11187More facilities: Amiens+11

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Amiens+618625More schools: Amiens+61
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Amiens+13218More middle schools: Amiens+13
High schoolsMore high schools: Amiens+20277More high schools: Amiens+20
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Amiens+203717More facilities: Amiens+20

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Arras2.1 times as high2.14.5Higher rate: Arras2.1 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Amiens+31%16.512.5Higher rate: Amiens+31%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Arras+68%5.38.8Higher rate: Arras+68%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Amiens+50%1.71.1Higher rate: Amiens+50%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Arras+7%15.016.0Higher rate: Arras+7%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Amiens+0.3 °C11.1°C10.8°CWarmer: Amiens+0.3 °C
Sunshine h/year1,761—
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Arras+10%647711Wetter: Arras+10%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Arras+10 days/year115125More rainy days: Arras+10 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Amiens+2 days/year4543More frost days: Amiens+2 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Amiens+1 days/year86More hot days: Amiens+1 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Arras+21416More declarations: Arras+2
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Amiens and Arras compared
CriterionAmiensArrasDifference
Area km²Larger: Amiens4.3 times as high49.511.6Larger: Amiens4.3 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Arras+37 m33 m70 mHigher: Arras+37 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentSomme (80)Pas-de-Calais (62)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Amiens MétropoleCommunauté urbaine d'Arras
Urban unitAmiensArras
Functional areaAmiensArras

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Amiens vs Arras at a glance

Summary table: Amiens and Arras
CriterionAmiensArras
Population inhab.139,18343,765
Change over 10 years+2.8%+5.0%
Density per km²2,8143,763
Median apartment price €/m²2,6562,429
Median house price €/m²2,3221,934
Apartment rent €/m²13.412.7
Property tax (combined rate)56.00%54.27%
Median standard of living €/year21,40022,410
Unemployment rate (census)18.8%16.5%
Premises with fiber98%93%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year5.94.2
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes2.14.5
Average temperature11.1°C10.8°C
Sunshine h/year1,761—
Area km²49.511.6

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Amiens vs Arras: your questions

Which is the larger city, Amiens or Arras?

By population, Amiens: 139,183 inhabitants versus 43,765 for Arras (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Amiens is the 28th largest city in France, Arras the 177th. By area, Amiens is also the larger (49.5 km²).

How far is Amiens from Arras?

Amiens and Arras are 55 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Amiens or Arras?

To buy an apartment, Amiens is more expensive: €2,656 per m² (median price), versus €2,429 in Arras (+9%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Amiens or Arras?

In Arras, half of the residents have a standard of living above €22,410 a year, versus €21,400 in Amiens (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Amiens and Arras in the same department?

No: Amiens is in Somme (80), and Arras in Pas-de-Calais (62), both in the Hauts-de-France region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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