Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Arras vs Liévin: 2026 comparison

Arras has more inhabitants than Liévin: 43,765 versus 30,398, or 44% more. Liévin covers a larger area (12.8 km² versus 11.6 km²), but Arras is more densely populated: 3,763 inhabitants per km² versus 2,369.

The median apartment price is higher in Arras: €2,429 per m² versus €1,405. The median standard of living is higher in Arras (€22,410 a year versus €20,030).

The two cities are 15 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department.

ArrasLiévin
ArrasLiévin15 km as the crow flies

© JackyM59, CC BY-SA 4.0

Arras

City in Pas-de-Calais

Pas-de-Calais62Hauts-de-France

Population
43,765 inhab.
177th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
11.6 km²
Density
3,763 per km²
Full profile of Arras

Liévin

City in Pas-de-Calais

Pas-de-Calais62Hauts-de-France

Population
30,398 inhab.
286th in France · 5th in its department
Area
12.8 km²
Density
2,369 per km²
Full profile of Liévin

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

ArrasLiévin

Population: Arras and Liévin compared
CriterionArrasLiévinDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Arras+44%43,76530,398More populous: Arras+44%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Arras+4.4 pts+3.2%−1.2%Stronger growth: Arras+4.4 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Arras+9.6 pts+5.0%−4.6%Stronger growth: Arras+9.6 pts
Density per km²Denser: Arras+59%3,7632,369Denser: Arras+59%
Under 15More young people: Liévin+2.4 pts16.7%19.1%More young people: Liévin+2.4 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Liévin+0.8 pt17.7%18.6%More seniors: Liévin+0.8 pt
People per householdLarger households: Liévin+0.361.922.28Larger households: Liévin+0.36

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Arras and Liévin compared
CriterionArrasLiévinDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Arras+73%2,4291,405More expensive: Arras+73%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Arras+30%1,9341,491More expensive: Arras+30%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Arras+12%12.711.3More expensive: Arras+12%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Arras+11%10.39.3More expensive: Arras+11%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Liévin+7.4 pts33.5%40.9%More homeowners: Liévin+7.4 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Liévin+41 pts33.5%74.8%More houses: Liévin+41 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Liévin+24 pts35.6%59.3%More social housing: Liévin+24 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Arras+1.3 pt1.8%0.5%More second homes: Arras+1.3 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Arras+3.9 pts10.3%6.4%More vacant homes: Arras+3.9 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Liévin+15 pts54.27%69.69%Higher rate: Liévin+15 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Arras and Liévin compared
CriterionArrasLiévinDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Arras+12%22,41020,030Higher: Arras+12%
Poverty rateHigher: Liévin+3.1 pts26.1%29.2%Higher: Liévin+3.1 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Arras+33%€27,216€20,537Higher: Arras+33%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Arras+12 pts42%30%More taxpaying households: Arras+12 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Arras+1.6 pt69.9%68.2%Higher: Arras+1.6 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Liévin+3.4 pts16.5%19.9%Higher: Liévin+3.4 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Arras and Liévin compared
CriterionArrasLiévinDifference
MayorFrédéric LeturqueDany Paiva
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous centreRassemblement national
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Liévin+3.3 pts93%96%Better covered: Liévin+3.3 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Arras and Liévin compared
CriterionArrasLiévinDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Arras+95%91.9402 in total47.0143 in totalMore shops per capita: Arras+95%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+38%22.699 in total16.450 in totalMore per capita: Arras+38%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras2.0 times as high45.5199 in total22.468 in totalMore per capita: Arras2.0 times as high
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Liévin+4%27.6121 in total28.687 in totalMore per capita: Liévin+4%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+39%1.88 in total1.34 in totalMore per capita: Arras+39%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras8.3 times as high2.712 in total0.31 in totalMore per capita: Arras8.3 times as high
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Arras and Liévin compared
CriterionArrasLiévinDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Liévin+3%4.24.3Better access: Liévin+3%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+23%8.939 in total7.222 in totalMore per capita: Arras+23%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras2.1 times as high38.2167 in total18.155 in totalMore per capita: Arras2.1 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras2.1 times as high10.345 in total4.915 in totalMore per capita: Arras2.1 times as high
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arras+23%3.716 in total3.09 in totalMore per capita: Arras+23%
HospitalsMore facilities: Arras+572More facilities: Arras+5

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Arras and Liévin compared
CriterionArrasLiévinDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Arras+42521More schools: Arras+4
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Arras+385More middle schools: Arras+3
High schoolsMore high schools: Arras+374More high schools: Arras+3
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Arras+15172More facilities: Arras+15

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Arras and Liévin compared
CriterionArrasLiévinDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Liévin+49%4.56.8Higher rate: Liévin+49%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Arras+59%12.57.9Higher rate: Arras+59%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Arras+8%8.88.2Higher rate: Arras+8%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Liévin+66%1.11.9Higher rate: Liévin+66%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Arras+31%16.012.2Higher rate: Arras+31%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Arras and Liévin compared
CriterionArrasLiévinDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Arras+51611More declarations: Arras+5
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Arras+110More plans: Arras+1
Radon potentialLowLow, with aggravating factors

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Arras and Liévin compared
CriterionArrasLiévinDifference
Area km²Larger: Liévin+10%11.612.8Larger: Liévin+10%
Town hall elevationHigher: Arras+14 m70 m56 mHigher: Arras+14 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentSamePas-de-Calais (62)Pas-de-Calais (62)Same
IntercommunalityCommunauté urbaine d'ArrasCommunauté d'agglomération de Lens - Liévin
Urban unitArrasDouai-Lens
Functional areaArrasLens - Liévin

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Arras vs Liévin at a glance

Summary table: Arras and Liévin
CriterionArrasLiévin
Population inhab.43,76530,398
Change over 10 years+5.0%−4.6%
Density per km²3,7632,369
Median apartment price €/m²2,4291,405
Median house price €/m²1,9341,491
Apartment rent €/m²12.711.3
Property tax (combined rate)54.27%69.69%
Median standard of living €/year22,41020,030
Unemployment rate (census)16.5%19.9%
Premises with fiber93%96%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.24.3
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.56.8
Average temperature10.8°C10.8°C
Sunshine h/year—1,627
Area km²11.612.8

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Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Arras vs Liévin: your questions

Which is the larger city, Arras or Liévin?

By population, Arras: 43,765 inhabitants versus 30,398 for Liévin (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Arras is the 177th largest city in France, Liévin the 286th. By area, Liévin is the larger (12.8 km²).

How far is Arras from Liévin?

Arras and Liévin are 15 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Pas-de-Calais).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Arras or Liévin?

To buy an apartment, Arras is more expensive: €2,429 per m² (median price), versus €1,405 in Liévin (+73%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Arras or Liévin?

In Arras, half of the residents have a standard of living above €22,410 a year, versus €20,030 in Liévin (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Arras and Liévin in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Pas-de-Calais (62), in the Hauts-de-France region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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