Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Bordeaux vs Reims: 2026 comparison

Bordeaux has more inhabitants than Reims: 271,552 versus 180,733, or 50% more. Bordeaux is both larger (49.4 km² versus 46.9 km²) and more densely populated (5,501 inhabitants per km² versus 3,854).

The median apartment price is higher in Bordeaux: €4,375 per m² versus €2,753. The median standard of living is higher in Bordeaux (€27,590 a year versus €22,410).

The two cities are 601 km apart as the crow flies.

BordeauxReims
BordeauxReims601 km as the crow flies

Bordeaux

City in Gironde

Gironde33Nouvelle-Aquitaine

Population
271,552 inhab.
9th in France · 1st in its department
Area
49.4 km²
Density
5,501 per km²
Full profile of Bordeaux

Reims

City in Marne

Marne51Grand Est

Population
180,733 inhab.
13th in France · 1st in its department
Area
46.9 km²
Density
3,854 per km²
Full profile of Reims

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

BordeauxReims

Population: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Bordeaux+50%271,552180,733More populous: Bordeaux+50%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Bordeaux+6.7 pts+4.2%−2.5%Stronger growth: Bordeaux+6.7 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Bordeaux+13 pts+10.0%−2.7%Stronger growth: Bordeaux+13 pts
Density per km²Denser: Bordeaux+43%5,5013,854Denser: Bordeaux+43%
Under 15More young people: Reims+2.3 pts13.4%15.7%More young people: Reims+2.3 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Reims+2.4 pts15.0%17.4%More seniors: Reims+2.4 pts
People per householdLarger households: Reims+0.091.771.86Larger households: Reims+0.09

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Bordeaux+59%4,3752,753More expensive: Bordeaux+59%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Bordeaux+91%5,1482,692More expensive: Bordeaux+91%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Bordeaux+22%16.013.1More expensive: Bordeaux+22%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Bordeaux+32%15.511.8More expensive: Bordeaux+32%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Bordeaux+5.0 pts33.0%28.0%More homeowners: Bordeaux+5.0 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Bordeaux+1.2 pt20.3%19.1%More houses: Bordeaux+1.2 pt
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Reims+27 pts20.4%47.4%More social housing: Reims+27 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Bordeaux+3.1 pts6.9%3.8%More second homes: Bordeaux+3.1 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Reims+3.2 pts6.8%10.0%More vacant homes: Reims+3.2 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Bordeaux+3.2 pts49.54%46.33%Higher rate: Bordeaux+3.2 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Bordeaux+23%27,59022,410Higher: Bordeaux+23%
Poverty rateHigher: Reims+6.8 pts18.9%25.7%Higher: Reims+6.8 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Bordeaux+34%€36,660€27,322Higher: Bordeaux+34%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Bordeaux+9.4 pts52%42%More taxpaying households: Bordeaux+9.4 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Bordeaux+3.9 pts74.3%70.4%Higher: Bordeaux+3.9 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Reims+4.6 pts11.8%16.5%Higher: Reims+4.6 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
MayorThomas CazenaveArnaud Robinet
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)union of the centremiscellaneous right
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Reims+1.8 pt96%98%Better covered: Reims+1.8 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Bordeaux+60%86.82,356 in total54.3982 in totalMore shops per capita: Bordeaux+60%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bordeaux+28%24.7671 in total19.3348 in totalMore per capita: Bordeaux+28%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bordeaux2.2 times as high72.41,965 in total32.7591 in totalMore per capita: Bordeaux2.2 times as high
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Reims3.6 times as high7.4201 in total26.3475 in totalMore per capita: Reims3.6 times as high
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.Tie1.541 in total1.527 in totalTie
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bordeaux+26%3.183 in total2.444 in totalMore per capita: Bordeaux+26%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Reims+123More stations: Reims+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Bordeaux+26%6.35.0Better access: Bordeaux+26%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bordeaux+67%16.6452 in total10.0180 in totalMore per capita: Bordeaux+67%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bordeaux2.2 times as high42.21,145 in total19.1346 in totalMore per capita: Bordeaux2.2 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bordeaux+40%10.7290 in total7.6138 in totalMore per capita: Bordeaux+40%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Bordeaux+15%3.9107 in total3.462 in totalMore per capita: Bordeaux+15%
HospitalsMore facilities: Bordeaux+22018More facilities: Bordeaux+2

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Bordeaux+19125106More schools: Bordeaux+19
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Bordeaux+103222More middle schools: Bordeaux+10
High schoolsMore high schools: Bordeaux+174124More high schools: Bordeaux+17
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Bordeaux+7912041More facilities: Bordeaux+79

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Bordeaux+64%6.94.2Higher rate: Bordeaux+64%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Bordeaux3.0 times as high39.112.9Higher rate: Bordeaux3.0 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Reims+14%5.15.8Higher rate: Reims+14%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Reims+13%3.13.6Higher rate: Reims+13%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Bordeaux+3%14.714.3Higher rate: Bordeaux+3%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Bordeaux+3.1 °C14.3°C11.2°CWarmer: Bordeaux+3.1 °C
Sunshine h/year2,070—
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Bordeaux+17%884756Wetter: Bordeaux+17%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Bordeaux+4 days/year124120More rainy days: Bordeaux+4 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Reims+19 days/year2645More frost days: Reims+19 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Bordeaux+22 days/year319More hot days: Bordeaux+22 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Bordeaux+335017More declarations: Bordeaux+33
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialLow, with aggravating factorsLow

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Bordeaux and Reims compared
CriterionBordeauxReimsDifference
Area km²Larger: Bordeaux+5%49.446.9Larger: Bordeaux+5%
Town hall elevationHigher: Reims+77 m9 m86 mHigher: Reims+77 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentGironde (33)Marne (51)
IntercommunalityBordeaux MétropoleCommunauté urbaine du Grand Reims
Urban unitBordeauxReims
Functional areaBordeauxReims

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Bordeaux vs Reims at a glance

Summary table: Bordeaux and Reims
CriterionBordeauxReims
Population inhab.271,552180,733
Change over 10 years+10.0%−2.7%
Density per km²5,5013,854
Median apartment price €/m²4,3752,753
Median house price €/m²5,1482,692
Apartment rent €/m²16.013.1
Property tax (combined rate)49.54%46.33%
Median standard of living €/year27,59022,410
Unemployment rate (census)11.8%16.5%
Premises with fiber96%98%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year6.35.0
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes6.94.2
Average temperature14.3°C11.2°C
Sunshine h/year2,070—
Area km²49.446.9

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Bordeaux vs Reims: your questions

Which is the larger city, Bordeaux or Reims?

By population, Bordeaux: 271,552 inhabitants versus 180,733 for Reims (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Bordeaux is the 9th largest city in France, Reims the 13th. By area, Bordeaux is also the larger (49.4 km²).

How far is Bordeaux from Reims?

Bordeaux and Reims are 601 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Bordeaux or Reims?

To buy an apartment, Bordeaux is more expensive: €4,375 per m² (median price), versus €2,753 in Reims (+59%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Bordeaux or Reims?

In Bordeaux, half of the residents have a standard of living above €27,590 a year, versus €22,410 in Reims (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Bordeaux and Reims in the same department?

No: Bordeaux is in Gironde (33), in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, and Reims in Marne (51), in the Grand Est region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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