Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Reims vs Toulouse: 2026 comparison

Toulouse has more inhabitants than Reims: 519,940 versus 180,733, or 2.9 times as many. Toulouse is both larger (118 km² versus 46.9 km²) and more densely populated (4,395 inhabitants per km² versus 3,854).

The median apartment price is higher in Toulouse: €3,295 per m² versus €2,753. The median standard of living is higher in Toulouse (€24,500 a year versus €22,410).

The two cities are 660 km apart as the crow flies.

ReimsToulouse
ReimsToulouse660 km as the crow flies

Reims

City in Marne

Marne51Grand Est

Population
180,733 inhab.
13th in France · 1st in its department
Area
46.9 km²
Density
3,854 per km²
Full profile of Reims

Toulouse

City in Haute-Garonne

Haute-Garonne31Occitanie

Population
519,940 inhab.
4th in France · 1st in its department
Area
118 km²
Density
4,395 per km²
Full profile of Toulouse

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

ReimsToulouse

Population: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Toulouse2.9 times as high180,733519,940More populous: Toulouse2.9 times as high
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Toulouse+8.2 pts−2.5%+5.7%Stronger growth: Toulouse+8.2 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Toulouse+15 pts−2.7%+12.3%Stronger growth: Toulouse+15 pts
Density per km²Denser: Toulouse+14%3,8544,395Denser: Toulouse+14%
Under 15More young people: Reims+2.0 pt15.7%13.8%More young people: Reims+2.0 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Reims+4.4 pts17.4%13.0%More seniors: Reims+4.4 pts
People per householdLarger households: Reims+0.081.861.78Larger households: Reims+0.08

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Toulouse+20%2,7533,295More expensive: Toulouse+20%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Toulouse+41%2,6923,800More expensive: Toulouse+41%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Toulouse+7%13.114.0More expensive: Toulouse+7%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Toulouse+9%11.812.9More expensive: Toulouse+9%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Toulouse+4.2 pts28.0%32.2%More homeowners: Toulouse+4.2 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Reims+4.1 pts19.1%15.0%More houses: Reims+4.1 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Reims+25 pts47.4%22.1%More social housing: Reims+25 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Toulouse+0.2 pt3.8%4.0%More second homes: Toulouse+0.2 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Reims+1.7 pt10.0%8.2%More vacant homes: Reims+1.7 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Toulouse+3.3 pts46.33%49.67%Higher rate: Toulouse+3.3 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Toulouse+9%22,41024,500Higher: Toulouse+9%
Poverty rateHigher: Reims+1.7 pt25.7%24.0%Higher: Reims+1.7 pt
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Toulouse+8%€27,322€29,462Higher: Toulouse+8%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Toulouse+5.0 pts42%47%More taxpaying households: Toulouse+5.0 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Toulouse+2.3 pts70.4%72.8%Higher: Toulouse+2.3 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Reims+2.2 pts16.5%14.3%Higher: Reims+2.2 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
MayorArnaud RobinetJean-Luc Moudenc
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Samemiscellaneous rightmiscellaneous rightSame
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Reims+4.7 pts98%93%Better covered: Reims+4.7 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Toulouse+4%54.3982 in total56.72,946 in totalMore shops per capita: Toulouse+4%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Reims+0.6%19.3348 in total19.1995 in totalMore per capita: Reims+0.6%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Toulouse+45%32.7591 in total47.32,460 in totalMore per capita: Toulouse+45%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Reims+63%26.3475 in total16.1838 in totalMore per capita: Reims+63%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Reims+14%1.527 in total1.368 in totalMore per capita: Reims+14%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Reims+28%2.444 in total1.999 in totalMore per capita: Reims+28%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Toulouse+7310More stations: Toulouse+7

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Reims+13%5.04.4Better access: Reims+13%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Toulouse+8%10.0180 in total10.8559 in totalMore per capita: Toulouse+8%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Toulouse+37%19.1346 in total26.31,366 in totalMore per capita: Toulouse+37%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Toulouse+22%7.6138 in total9.3486 in totalMore per capita: Toulouse+22%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Reims+17%3.462 in total2.9152 in totalMore per capita: Reims+17%
HospitalsMore facilities: Toulouse+231841More facilities: Toulouse+23

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Toulouse+115106221More schools: Toulouse+115
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Toulouse+292251More middle schools: Toulouse+29
High schoolsMore high schools: Toulouse+402464More high schools: Toulouse+40
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Toulouse+12841169More facilities: Toulouse+128

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Toulouse+52%4.26.4Higher rate: Toulouse+52%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Toulouse+59%12.920.5Higher rate: Toulouse+59%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Reims+17%5.85.0Higher rate: Reims+17%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Reims+71%3.62.1Higher rate: Reims+71%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Reims+25%14.311.5Higher rate: Reims+25%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Toulouse+3.0 °C11.2°C14.2°CWarmer: Toulouse+3.0 °C
Sunshine h/year—2,075
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Reims+20%756627Wetter: Reims+20%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Reims+24 days/year12096More rainy days: Reims+24 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Reims+19 days/year4527More frost days: Reims+19 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Toulouse+24 days/year933More hot days: Toulouse+24 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Toulouse+311748More declarations: Toulouse+31
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Toulouse+314More plans: Toulouse+3
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Reims and Toulouse compared
CriterionReimsToulouseDifference
Area km²Larger: Toulouse2.5 times as high46.9118Larger: Toulouse2.5 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Toulouse+57 m86 m143 mHigher: Toulouse+57 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentMarne (51)Haute-Garonne (31)
IntercommunalityCommunauté urbaine du Grand ReimsToulouse Métropole
Urban unitReimsToulouse
Functional areaReimsToulouse

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Reims vs Toulouse at a glance

Summary table: Reims and Toulouse
CriterionReimsToulouse
Population inhab.180,733519,940
Change over 10 years−2.7%+12.3%
Density per km²3,8544,395
Median apartment price €/m²2,7533,295
Median house price €/m²2,6923,800
Apartment rent €/m²13.114.0
Property tax (combined rate)46.33%49.67%
Median standard of living €/year22,41024,500
Unemployment rate (census)16.5%14.3%
Premises with fiber98%93%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year5.04.4
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.26.4
Average temperature11.2°C14.2°C
Sunshine h/year—2,075
Area km²46.9118

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Reims vs Toulouse: your questions

Which is the larger city, Reims or Toulouse?

By population, Toulouse: 519,940 inhabitants versus 180,733 for Reims (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Toulouse is the 4th largest city in France, Reims the 13th. By area, Toulouse is also the larger (118 km²).

How far is Reims from Toulouse?

Reims and Toulouse are 660 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Reims or Toulouse?

To buy an apartment, Toulouse is more expensive: €3,295 per m² (median price), versus €2,753 in Reims (+20%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Reims or Toulouse?

In Toulouse, half of the residents have a standard of living above €24,500 a year, versus €22,410 in Reims (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Reims and Toulouse in the same department?

No: Reims is in Marne (51), in the Grand Est region, and Toulouse in Haute-Garonne (31), in the Occitanie region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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