Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Carpentras vs Cavaillon: 2026 comparison

Carpentras has more inhabitants than Cavaillon: 32,388 versus 25,991, or 25% more. Cavaillon covers a larger area (46.0 km² versus 37.9 km²), but Carpentras is more densely populated: 854 inhabitants per km² versus 566.

The median apartment price is higher in Cavaillon: €2,048 per m² versus €1,686. The median standard of living is higher in Carpentras (€20,730 a year versus €20,640).

The two cities are 24 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Avignon).

CarpentrasCavaillon
CarpentrasCavaillon24 km as the crow flies

Carpentras

City in Vaucluse

Vaucluse84Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
32,388 inhab.
260th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
37.9 km²
Density
854 per km²
Full profile of Carpentras

© Jean-Marc Rosier, CC BY-SA 3.0

Cavaillon

City in Vaucluse

Vaucluse84Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
25,991 inhab.
356th in France · 4th in its department
Area
46.0 km²
Density
566 per km²
Full profile of Cavaillon

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

CarpentrasCavaillon

Population: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Carpentras+25%32,38825,991More populous: Carpentras+25%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Carpentras+12 pts+9.8%−2.1%Stronger growth: Carpentras+12 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Carpentras+11 pts+11.2%0.0%Stronger growth: Carpentras+11 pts
Density per km²Denser: Carpentras+51%854566Denser: Carpentras+51%
Under 15More young people: Carpentras+1.4 pt18.9%17.5%More young people: Carpentras+1.4 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Cavaillon+0.1 pt23.5%23.6%More seniors: Cavaillon+0.1 pt
People per householdLarger households: Carpentras+0.102.162.06Larger households: Carpentras+0.10

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Cavaillon+21%1,6862,048More expensive: Cavaillon+21%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Cavaillon+3%2,5862,659More expensive: Cavaillon+3%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Cavaillon+14%10.512.0More expensive: Cavaillon+14%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Cavaillon+12%10.611.9More expensive: Cavaillon+12%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Carpentras+2.9 pts46.8%43.9%More homeowners: Carpentras+2.9 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Carpentras+6.7 pts50.4%43.7%More houses: Carpentras+6.7 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Cavaillon+1.6 pt21.5%23.1%More social housing: Cavaillon+1.6 pt
Second homesMore second homes: Cavaillon+0.5 pt2.6%3.1%More second homes: Cavaillon+0.5 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Cavaillon+0.7 pt9.7%10.5%More vacant homes: Cavaillon+0.7 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Carpentras+3.8 pts42.54%38.72%Higher rate: Carpentras+3.8 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Carpentras+0.4%20,73020,640Higher: Carpentras+0.4%
Poverty rateHigher: Cavaillon+0.1 pt30.1%30.2%Higher: Cavaillon+0.1 pt
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Carpentras+0.9%€24,265€24,059Higher: Carpentras+0.9%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Cavaillon+0.2 pt33%34%More taxpaying households: Cavaillon+0.2 pt
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Cavaillon+0.4 pt73.5%73.9%Higher: Cavaillon+0.4 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Carpentras+1.2 pt16.7%15.5%Higher: Carpentras+1.2 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
MayorHervé de LépinauGérard Daudet
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Rassemblement nationalmiscellaneous right
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Cavaillon+5.6 pts92%97%Better covered: Cavaillon+5.6 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Cavaillon+2%79.4257 in total81.2211 in totalMore shops per capita: Cavaillon+2%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+23%24.780 in total30.479 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+23%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+42%28.793 in total40.8106 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+42%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Carpentras+17%24.780 in total21.255 in totalMore per capita: Carpentras+17%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+13%3.411 in total3.810 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+13%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+25%1.55 in total1.95 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+25%
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Cavaillon+42%2.53.6Better access: Cavaillon+42%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+87%5.618 in total10.427 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+87%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.Tie34.6112 in total34.690 in totalTie
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Carpentras3.0 times as high11.437 in total3.810 in totalMore per capita: Carpentras3.0 times as high
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+37%3.110 in total4.211 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+37%
HospitalsMore facilities: Carpentras+385More facilities: Carpentras+3

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Carpentras+82113More schools: Carpentras+8
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Carpentras+165More middle schools: Carpentras+1
High schoolsMore high schools: Carpentras+572More high schools: Carpentras+5
Higher education institutions and programsTie33Tie

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Cavaillon+14%5.46.2Higher rate: Cavaillon+14%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Carpentras+10%7.87.1Higher rate: Carpentras+10%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Cavaillon+30%4.15.3Higher rate: Cavaillon+30%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Carpentras+78%1.50.8Higher rate: Carpentras+78%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Carpentras+78%15.08.4Higher rate: Carpentras+78%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Carpentras+0.7 °C14.7°C14.0°CWarmer: Carpentras+0.7 °C
Sunshine h/yearTie2,8352,835Tie
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Cavaillon+5%666697Wetter: Cavaillon+5%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Carpentras+1 days/year6665More rainy days: Carpentras+1 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Cavaillon+6 days/year4854More frost days: Cavaillon+6 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Carpentras+15 days/year6752More hot days: Carpentras+15 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982Tie1616Tie
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Carpentras and Cavaillon compared
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillonDifference
Area km²Larger: Cavaillon+21%37.946.0Larger: Cavaillon+21%
Town hall elevationHigher: Carpentras+30 m103 m73 mHigher: Carpentras+30 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameIntermediate urban centreIntermediate urban centreSame
DepartmentSameVaucluse (84)Vaucluse (84)Same
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Ventoux-Comtat-Venaissin (COVE)Communauté d'agglomération Luberon Monts de Vaucluse
Urban unitSameAvignonAvignonSame
Functional areaCarpentrasCavaillon

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Carpentras vs Cavaillon at a glance

Summary table: Carpentras and Cavaillon
CriterionCarpentrasCavaillon
Population inhab.32,38825,991
Change over 10 years+11.2%0.0%
Density per km²854566
Median apartment price €/m²1,6862,048
Median house price €/m²2,5862,659
Apartment rent €/m²10.512.0
Property tax (combined rate)42.54%38.72%
Median standard of living €/year20,73020,640
Unemployment rate (census)16.7%15.5%
Premises with fiber92%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year2.53.6
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes5.46.2
Average temperature14.7°C14.0°C
Sunshine h/year2,8352,835
Area km²37.946.0

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Carpentras vs Cavaillon: your questions

Which is the larger city, Carpentras or Cavaillon?

By population, Carpentras: 32,388 inhabitants versus 25,991 for Cavaillon (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Carpentras is the 260th largest city in France, Cavaillon the 356th. By area, Cavaillon is the larger (46.0 km²).

How far is Carpentras from Cavaillon?

Carpentras and Cavaillon are 24 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Vaucluse).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Carpentras or Cavaillon?

To buy an apartment, Cavaillon is more expensive: €2,048 per m² (median price), versus €1,686 in Carpentras (+21%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Carpentras or Cavaillon?

In Carpentras, half of the residents have a standard of living above €20,730 a year, versus €20,640 in Cavaillon (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Carpentras and Cavaillon in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Vaucluse (84), in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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