2026 comparison
Avignon vs Cavaillon: 2026 comparison
Avignon has more inhabitants than Cavaillon: 93,567 versus 25,991, or 3.6 times as many. Avignon is both larger (64.9 km² versus 46.0 km²) and more densely populated (1,441 inhabitants per km² versus 566).
The median apartment price is higher in Avignon: €2,287 per m² versus €2,048. The median standard of living is higher in Cavaillon (€20,640 a year versus €19,500).
The two cities are 19 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Avignon).
© Jean-Marc Rosier, CC BY-SA 3.0
Avignon
City in Vaucluse
FVaucluse84Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
- Population
- 93,567 inhab.
- 49th in France · 1st in its department
- Area
- 64.9 km²
- Density
- 1,441 per km²
© Jean-Marc Rosier, CC BY-SA 3.0
Cavaillon
City in Vaucluse
FVaucluse84Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
- Population
- 25,991 inhab.
- 356th in France · 4th in its department
- Area
- 46.0 km²
- Density
- 566 per km²
Population
Population and demographics
Municipal population since 1876
AvignonCavaillon
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population inhab.More populous: Avignon3.6 times as high | 93,567 | 25,991 | More populous: Avignon3.6 times as high |
| Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Avignon+2.6 pts | +0.5% | −2.1% | Stronger growth: Avignon+2.6 pts |
| Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Avignon+2.1 pts | +2.1% | 0.0% | Stronger growth: Avignon+2.1 pts |
| Density per km²Denser: Avignon2.5 times as high | 1,441 | 566 | Denser: Avignon2.5 times as high |
| Under 15More young people: Avignon+1.1 pt | 18.6% | 17.5% | More young people: Avignon+1.1 pt |
| 65 and overMore seniors: Cavaillon+4.0 pts | 19.6% | 23.6% | More seniors: Cavaillon+4.0 pts |
| People per householdLarger households: Cavaillon+0.03 | 2.03 | 2.06 | Larger households: Cavaillon+0.03 |
Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census
Housing
Real estate prices and housing
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Avignon+12% | 2,287 | 2,048 | More expensive: Avignon+12% |
| Median house price €/m²More expensive: Cavaillon+4% | 2,556 | 2,659 | More expensive: Cavaillon+4% |
| Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Avignon+2% | 12.3 | 12.0 | More expensive: Avignon+2% |
| House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Cavaillon+3% | 11.5 | 11.9 | More expensive: Cavaillon+3% |
| Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Cavaillon+7.9 pts | 36.1% | 43.9% | More homeowners: Cavaillon+7.9 pts |
| Share of housesMore houses: Cavaillon+17 pts | 26.4% | 43.7% | More houses: Cavaillon+17 pts |
| Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Avignon+9.5 pts | 32.5% | 23.1% | More social housing: Avignon+9.5 pts |
| Second homesMore second homes: Avignon+2.8 pts | 5.9% | 3.1% | More second homes: Avignon+2.8 pts |
| Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Avignon+3.8 pts | 14.3% | 10.5% | More vacant homes: Avignon+3.8 pts |
| Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Avignon+5.8 pts | 44.51% | 38.72% | Higher rate: Avignon+5.8 pts |
Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation
Income and jobs
Residents’ income and jobs
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Cavaillon+6% | 19,500 | 20,640 | Higher: Cavaillon+6% |
| Poverty rateHigher: Avignon+4.7 pts | 34.9% | 30.2% | Higher: Avignon+4.7 pts |
| Average taxable income per householdHigher: Cavaillon+9% | €22,029 | €24,059 | Higher: Cavaillon+9% |
| Households paying income taxTie | 34% | 34% | Tie |
| Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Cavaillon+5.5 pts | 68.5% | 73.9% | Higher: Cavaillon+5.5 pts |
| Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Avignon+4.5 pts | 20.0% | 15.5% | Higher: Avignon+4.5 pts |
Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census
Local life
Town hall and fiber internet
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mayor | Olivier Galzi | Gérard Daudet | |
| Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Same | miscellaneous right | miscellaneous right | Same |
| Premises with fiberBetter covered: Cavaillon+14 pts | 83% | 97% | Better covered: Cavaillon+14 pts |
Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep
Shops and facilities
Shops, leisure and transportation
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Avignon+24% | 101.0945 in total | 81.2211 in total | More shops per capita: Avignon+24% |
| Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon+2% | 31.0290 in total | 30.479 in total | More per capita: Avignon+2% |
| Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon+62% | 66.3620 in total | 40.8106 in total | More per capita: Avignon+62% |
| Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+16% | 18.3171 in total | 21.255 in total | More per capita: Cavaillon+16% |
| Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+3% | 3.735 in total | 3.810 in total | More per capita: Cavaillon+3% |
| Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon2.6 times as high | 5.047 in total | 1.95 in total | More per capita: Avignon2.6 times as high |
| Passenger train stationsMore stations: Avignon+2 | 3 | 1 | More stations: Avignon+2 |
Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)
Health
Health care
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Avignon+19% | 4.3 | 3.6 | Better access: Avignon+19% |
| General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+16% | 9.084 in total | 10.427 in total | More per capita: Cavaillon+16% |
| Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+27% | 27.4256 in total | 34.690 in total | More per capita: Cavaillon+27% |
| Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon2.3 times as high | 8.983 in total | 3.810 in total | More per capita: Avignon2.3 times as high |
| Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+13% | 3.735 in total | 4.211 in total | More per capita: Cavaillon+13% |
| HospitalsMore facilities: Avignon+9 | 14 | 5 | More facilities: Avignon+9 |
Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)
Education
Schools and colleges
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary schoolsMore schools: Avignon+48 | 61 | 13 | More schools: Avignon+48 |
| Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Avignon+10 | 15 | 5 | More middle schools: Avignon+10 |
| High schoolsMore high schools: Avignon+13 | 15 | 2 | More high schools: Avignon+13 |
| Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Avignon+19 | 22 | 3 | More facilities: Avignon+19 |
Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)
Recorded crime
Offenses recorded by the police
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Avignon+27% | 7.8 | 6.2 | Higher rate: Avignon+27% |
| Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Avignon2.7 times as high | 19.2 | 7.1 | Higher rate: Avignon2.7 times as high |
| Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Avignon+14% | 6.1 | 5.3 | Higher rate: Avignon+14% |
| Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Avignon3.4 times as high | 2.8 | 0.8 | Higher rate: Avignon3.4 times as high |
| Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Avignon+50% | 12.6 | 8.4 | Higher rate: Avignon+50% |
Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)
Climate
Temperature, sunshine and rain
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average temperatureWarmer: Avignon+0.6 °C | 14.6°C | 14.0°C | Warmer: Avignon+0.6 °C |
| Sunshine h/yearTie | 2,835 | 2,835 | Tie |
| Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Cavaillon+4% | 673 | 697 | Wetter: Cavaillon+4% |
| Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Cavaillon+3 days/year | 63 | 65 | More rainy days: Cavaillon+3 days/year |
| Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Cavaillon+19 days/year | 36 | 54 | More frost days: Cavaillon+19 days/year |
| Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Avignon+1 days/year | 53 | 52 | More hot days: Avignon+1 days/year |
Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals
Natural hazards
Natural disasters and prevention
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Avignon+8 | 24 | 16 | More declarations: Avignon+8 |
| Natural hazard prevention plansTie | 1 | 1 | Tie |
| Radon potentialSame | Low | Low | Same |
Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN
Land
Area, terrain and administrative areas
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Area km²Larger: Avignon+41% | 64.9 | 46.0 | Larger: Avignon+41% |
| Town hall elevationHigher: Cavaillon+50 m | 23 m | 73 m | Higher: Cavaillon+50 m |
| Coastal communeSame | No | No | Same |
| Density grid (INSEE) | Large urban centre | Intermediate urban centre | |
| DepartmentSame | Vaucluse (84) | Vaucluse (84) | Same |
| Intercommunality | Communauté d'agglomération du Grand Avignon (COGA) | Communauté d'agglomération Luberon Monts de Vaucluse | |
| Urban unitSame | Avignon | Avignon | Same |
| Functional area | Avignon | Cavaillon |
Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications
Summary
Avignon vs Cavaillon at a glance
| Criterion | Avignon | Cavaillon |
|---|---|---|
| Population inhab. | 93,567 | 25,991 |
| Change over 10 years | +2.1% | 0.0% |
| Density per km² | 1,441 | 566 |
| Median apartment price €/m² | 2,287 | 2,048 |
| Median house price €/m² | 2,556 | 2,659 |
| Apartment rent €/m² | 12.3 | 12.0 |
| Property tax (combined rate) | 44.51% | 38.72% |
| Median standard of living €/year | 19,500 | 20,640 |
| Unemployment rate (census) | 20.0% | 15.5% |
| Premises with fiber | 83% | 97% |
| Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year | 4.3 | 3.6 |
| Home burglaries per 1,000 homes | 7.8 | 6.2 |
| Average temperature | 14.6°C | 14.0°C |
| Sunshine h/year | 2,835 | 2,835 |
| Area km² | 64.9 | 46.0 |
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Compare with other towns
FAQ
Avignon vs Cavaillon: your questions
Which is the larger city, Avignon or Cavaillon?
By population, Avignon: 93,567 inhabitants versus 25,991 for Cavaillon (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Avignon is the 49th largest city in France, Cavaillon the 356th. By area, Avignon is also the larger (64.9 km²).
How far is Avignon from Cavaillon?
Avignon and Cavaillon are 19 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Vaucluse).
Where is real estate more expensive, in Avignon or Cavaillon?
To buy an apartment, Avignon is more expensive: €2,287 per m² (median price), versus €2,048 in Cavaillon (+12%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).
Where is the standard of living higher, in Avignon or Cavaillon?
In Cavaillon, half of the residents have a standard of living above €20,640 a year, versus €19,500 in Avignon (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).
Are Avignon and Cavaillon in the same department?
Yes: both towns are in Vaucluse (84), in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.
Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures