Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Cavaillon vs Salon-de-Provence: 2026 comparison

Salon-de-Provence has more inhabitants than Cavaillon: 44,736 versus 25,991, or 72% more. Salon-de-Provence is both larger (70.3 km² versus 46.0 km²) and more densely populated (636 inhabitants per km² versus 566).

The median apartment price is higher in Salon-de-Provence: €2,765 per m² versus €2,048. The median standard of living is higher in Salon-de-Provence (€25,100 a year versus €20,640).

The two cities are 23 km apart as the crow flies.

CavaillonSalon-de-Provence
CavaillonSalon-de-Provence23 km as the crow flies

© Jean-Marc Rosier, CC BY-SA 3.0

Cavaillon

City in Vaucluse

Vaucluse84Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
25,991 inhab.
356th in France · 4th in its department
Area
46.0 km²
Density
566 per km²
Full profile of Cavaillon

Salon-de-Provence

City in Bouches-du-Rhône

Bouches-du-Rhône13Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
44,736 inhab.
167th in France · 7th in its department
Area
70.3 km²
Density
636 per km²
Full profile of Salon-de-Provence

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

CavaillonSalon-de-Provence

Population: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Salon-de-Provence+72%25,99144,736More populous: Salon-de-Provence+72%
Change over 5 yearsSmaller decline: Cavaillon+0.5 pt−2.1%−2.7%Smaller decline: Cavaillon+0.5 pt
Change over 10 yearsSmaller decline: Cavaillon+0.2 pt0.0%−0.2%Smaller decline: Cavaillon+0.2 pt
Density per km²Denser: Salon-de-Provence+13%566636Denser: Salon-de-Provence+13%
Under 15More young people: Cavaillon+0.6 pt17.5%16.9%More young people: Cavaillon+0.6 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Cavaillon+3.1 pts23.6%20.5%More seniors: Cavaillon+3.1 pts
People per householdLarger households: Salon-de-Provence+0.022.062.08Larger households: Salon-de-Provence+0.02

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+35%2,0482,765More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+35%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+44%2,6593,829More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+44%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Salon-de-Provence+21%12.014.4More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+21%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Salon-de-Provence+23%11.914.6More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+23%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Salon-de-Provence+4.6 pts43.9%48.5%More homeowners: Salon-de-Provence+4.6 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Cavaillon+8.9 pts43.7%34.8%More houses: Cavaillon+8.9 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Salon-de-Provence+1.3 pt23.1%24.3%More social housing: Salon-de-Provence+1.3 pt
Second homesMore second homes: Cavaillon+2.1 pts3.1%1.0%More second homes: Cavaillon+2.1 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Salon-de-Provence+0.7 pt10.5%11.1%More vacant homes: Salon-de-Provence+0.7 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+10 pts38.72%48.87%Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+10 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Salon-de-Provence+22%20,64025,100Higher: Salon-de-Provence+22%
Poverty rateHigher: Cavaillon+11 pts30.2%18.9%Higher: Cavaillon+11 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Salon-de-Provence+23%€24,059€29,702Higher: Salon-de-Provence+23%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Salon-de-Provence+12 pts34%46%More taxpaying households: Salon-de-Provence+12 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Salon-de-Provence+2.1 pts73.9%76.0%Higher: Salon-de-Provence+2.1 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Cavaillon+3.2 pts15.5%12.3%Higher: Cavaillon+3.2 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
MayorGérard DaudetNicolas Isnard
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous rightLes Républicains
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Cavaillon+1.3 pt97%96%Better covered: Cavaillon+1.3 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Salon-de-Provence+5%81.2211 in total85.6383 in totalMore shops per capita: Salon-de-Provence+5%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+32%30.479 in total23.0103 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+32%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Salon-de-Provence+19%40.8106 in total48.5217 in totalMore per capita: Salon-de-Provence+19%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+39%21.255 in total15.268 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+39%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon2.2 times as high3.810 in total1.88 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon2.2 times as high
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Salon-de-Provence+98%1.95 in total3.817 in totalMore per capita: Salon-de-Provence+98%
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Salon-de-Provence+7%3.63.9Better access: Salon-de-Provence+7%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+19%10.427 in total8.739 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+19%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+68%34.690 in total20.692 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+68%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Salon-de-Provence2.7 times as high3.810 in total10.547 in totalMore per capita: Salon-de-Provence2.7 times as high
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Cavaillon+35%4.211 in total3.114 in totalMore per capita: Cavaillon+35%
HospitalsMore facilities: Salon-de-Provence+257More facilities: Salon-de-Provence+2

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Salon-de-Provence+161329More schools: Salon-de-Provence+16
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Salon-de-Provence+156More middle schools: Salon-de-Provence+1
High schoolsMore high schools: Salon-de-Provence+628More high schools: Salon-de-Provence+6
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Salon-de-Provence+336More facilities: Salon-de-Provence+3

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Salon-de-Provence+2%6.26.3Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+2%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+57%7.111.1Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+57%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Cavaillon+14%5.34.7Higher rate: Cavaillon+14%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence2.4 times as high0.82.0Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence2.4 times as high
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+21%8.410.2Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+21%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Salon-de-Provence+0.7 °C14.0°C14.7°CWarmer: Salon-de-Provence+0.7 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Salon-de-Provence+2%2,8352,898Sunnier: Salon-de-Provence+2%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Cavaillon+17%697594Wetter: Cavaillon+17%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Cavaillon+9 days/year6557More rainy days: Cavaillon+9 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Cavaillon+16 days/year5438More frost days: Cavaillon+16 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Cavaillon+2 days/year5250More hot days: Cavaillon+2 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Cavaillon+7169More declarations: Cavaillon+7
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Area km²Larger: Salon-de-Provence+53%46.070.3Larger: Salon-de-Provence+53%
Town hall elevationHigher: Salon-de-Provence+6 m73 m79 mHigher: Salon-de-Provence+6 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameIntermediate urban centreIntermediate urban centreSame
DepartmentVaucluse (84)Bouches-du-Rhône (13)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Luberon Monts de VaucluseMétropole d'Aix-Marseille-Provence
Urban unitAvignonSalon-de-Provence
Functional areaCavaillonSalon-de-Provence

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Cavaillon vs Salon-de-Provence at a glance

Summary table: Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence
CriterionCavaillonSalon-de-Provence
Population inhab.25,99144,736
Change over 10 years0.0%−0.2%
Density per km²566636
Median apartment price €/m²2,0482,765
Median house price €/m²2,6593,829
Apartment rent €/m²12.014.4
Property tax (combined rate)38.72%48.87%
Median standard of living €/year20,64025,100
Unemployment rate (census)15.5%12.3%
Premises with fiber97%96%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.63.9
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes6.26.3
Average temperature14.0°C14.7°C
Sunshine h/year2,8352,898
Area km²46.070.3

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Cavaillon vs Salon-de-Provence: your questions

Which is the larger city, Cavaillon or Salon-de-Provence?

By population, Salon-de-Provence: 44,736 inhabitants versus 25,991 for Cavaillon (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Salon-de-Provence is the 167th largest city in France, Cavaillon the 356th. By area, Salon-de-Provence is also the larger (70.3 km²).

How far is Cavaillon from Salon-de-Provence?

Cavaillon and Salon-de-Provence are 23 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Cavaillon or Salon-de-Provence?

To buy an apartment, Salon-de-Provence is more expensive: €2,765 per m² (median price), versus €2,048 in Cavaillon (+35%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Cavaillon or Salon-de-Provence?

In Salon-de-Provence, half of the residents have a standard of living above €25,100 a year, versus €20,640 in Cavaillon (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Cavaillon or Salon-de-Provence?

Salon-de-Provence: 2,898 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 2,835 in Cavaillon (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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