Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Dijon vs Rennes: 2026 comparison

Rennes has more inhabitants than Dijon: 234,950 versus 164,963, or 42% more. Rennes is both larger (50.4 km² versus 40.4 km²) and more densely populated (4,663 inhabitants per km² versus 4,082).

The median apartment price is higher in Rennes: €3,719 per m² versus €2,714. The median standard of living is higher in Dijon (€25,140 a year versus €25,100).

The two cities are 510 km apart as the crow flies.

DijonRennes
DijonRennes510 km as the crow flies

Dijon

City in Côte-d'Or

Côte-d'Or21Bourgogne-Franche-Comté

Population
164,963 inhab.
16th in France · 1st in its department
Area
40.4 km²
Density
4,082 per km²
Full profile of Dijon

Rennes

City in Ille-et-Vilaine

Ille-et-Vilaine35Brittany

Population
234,950 inhab.
11th in France · 1st in its department
Area
50.4 km²
Density
4,663 per km²
Full profile of Rennes

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

DijonRennes

Population: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Rennes+42%164,963234,950More populous: Rennes+42%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Rennes+2.9 pts+3.2%+6.0%Stronger growth: Rennes+2.9 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Rennes+3.5 pts+5.8%+9.2%Stronger growth: Rennes+3.5 pts
Density per km²Denser: Rennes+14%4,0824,663Denser: Rennes+14%
Under 15More young people: Rennes+1.4 pt12.7%14.1%More young people: Rennes+1.4 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Dijon+3.6 pts17.9%14.3%More seniors: Dijon+3.6 pts
People per householdLarger households: Rennes+0.091.731.82Larger households: Rennes+0.09

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Rennes+37%2,7143,719More expensive: Rennes+37%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Rennes+47%3,2834,821More expensive: Rennes+47%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Rennes+11%13.314.9More expensive: Rennes+11%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Rennes+17%13.115.3More expensive: Rennes+17%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Dijon+5.0 pts38.9%33.8%More homeowners: Dijon+5.0 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Dijon+1.8 pt13.8%12.0%More houses: Dijon+1.8 pt
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Rennes+9.3 pts22.1%31.5%More social housing: Rennes+9.3 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Rennes+0.7 pt4.1%4.8%More second homes: Rennes+0.7 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Dijon+0.9 pt7.3%6.5%More vacant homes: Dijon+0.9 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Dijon+4.3 pts52.05%47.70%Higher rate: Dijon+4.3 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Dijon+0.2%25,14025,100Higher: Dijon+0.2%
Poverty rateHigher: Rennes+3.5 pts19.2%22.7%Higher: Rennes+3.5 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Rennes+2%€29,796€30,294Higher: Rennes+2%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Dijon+3.1 pts50%47%More taxpaying households: Dijon+3.1 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Dijon+2.0 pt71.1%69.1%Higher: Dijon+2.0 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Rennes+0.9 pt12.9%13.8%Higher: Rennes+0.9 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
MayorNathalie KoendersNathalie Appéré
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Socialist Partyunion of the left
Premises with fiberTie97%97%Tie

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Dijon+7%59.1975 in total55.41,301 in totalMore shops per capita: Dijon+7%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+17%18.5306 in total15.9373 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+17%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+8%38.9641 in total35.9844 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+8%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon2.1 times as high19.2317 in total9.1213 in totalMore per capita: Dijon2.1 times as high
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+21%2.134 in total1.740 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+21%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+79%2.744 in total1.535 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+79%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Rennes+123More stations: Rennes+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Rennes+5%4.54.8Better access: Rennes+5%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+7%11.2184 in total10.5246 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+7%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon2.8 times as high52.9873 in total19.2451 in totalMore per capita: Dijon2.8 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+16%8.2136 in total7.1167 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+16%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+27%3.151 in total2.457 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+27%
HospitalsMore facilities: Rennes+132336More facilities: Rennes+13

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Rennes+1288100More schools: Rennes+12
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Rennes+22325More middle schools: Rennes+2
High schoolsMore high schools: Rennes+151429More high schools: Rennes+15
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Rennes+5052102More facilities: Rennes+50

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Rennes+13%4.24.8Higher rate: Rennes+13%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Rennes+49%14.020.9Higher rate: Rennes+49%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Tie4.24.2Tie
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Rennes+85%1.11.9Higher rate: Rennes+85%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Rennes+3%10.410.7Higher rate: Rennes+3%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Rennes+0.9 °C11.5°C12.4°CWarmer: Rennes+0.9 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Dijon+7%1,8901,762Sunnier: Dijon+7%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Dijon+12%772691Wetter: Dijon+12%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Dijon+4 days/year119115More rainy days: Dijon+4 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Dijon+36 days/year6630More frost days: Dijon+36 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Dijon+14 days/year239More hot days: Dijon+14 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Rennes+31114More declarations: Rennes+3
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialLowSignificant

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Dijon and Rennes compared
CriterionDijonRennesDifference
Area km²Larger: Rennes+25%40.450.4Larger: Rennes+25%
Town hall elevationHigher: Dijon+212 m245 m32 mHigher: Dijon+212 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentCôte-d'Or (21)Ille-et-Vilaine (35)
IntercommunalityDijon MétropoleRennes Métropole
Urban unitDijonRennes
Functional areaDijonRennes

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Dijon vs Rennes at a glance

Summary table: Dijon and Rennes
CriterionDijonRennes
Population inhab.164,963234,950
Change over 10 years+5.8%+9.2%
Density per km²4,0824,663
Median apartment price €/m²2,7143,719
Median house price €/m²3,2834,821
Apartment rent €/m²13.314.9
Property tax (combined rate)52.05%47.70%
Median standard of living €/year25,14025,100
Unemployment rate (census)12.9%13.8%
Premises with fiber97%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.54.8
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.24.8
Average temperature11.5°C12.4°C
Sunshine h/year1,8901,762
Area km²40.450.4

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Dijon vs Rennes: your questions

Which is the larger city, Dijon or Rennes?

By population, Rennes: 234,950 inhabitants versus 164,963 for Dijon (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Rennes is the 11th largest city in France, Dijon the 16th. By area, Rennes is also the larger (50.4 km²).

How far is Dijon from Rennes?

Dijon and Rennes are 510 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Dijon or Rennes?

To buy an apartment, Rennes is more expensive: €3,719 per m² (median price), versus €2,714 in Dijon (+37%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Dijon or Rennes?

In Dijon, half of the residents have a standard of living above €25,140 a year, versus €25,100 in Rennes (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Dijon or Rennes?

Dijon: 1,890 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,762 in Rennes (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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