Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Forbach vs Metz: 2026 comparison

Metz has more inhabitants than Forbach: 124,396 versus 20,721, or 6.0 times as many. Metz is both larger (41.9 km² versus 16.3 km²) and more densely populated (2,966 inhabitants per km² versus 1,270).

The median standard of living is higher in Metz (€23,070 a year versus €19,530).

The two cities are 52 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department.

ForbachMetz
ForbachMetz52 km as the crow flies

Forbach

City in Moselle

Moselle57Grand Est

Population
20,721 inhab.
476th in France · 4th in its department
Area
16.3 km²
Density
1,270 per km²
Full profile of Forbach

Metz

City in Moselle

Moselle57Grand Est

Population
124,396 inhab.
31st in France · 1st in its department
Area
41.9 km²
Density
2,966 per km²
Full profile of Metz

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

ForbachMetz

Population: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Metz6.0 times as high20,721124,396More populous: Metz6.0 times as high
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Metz+10 pts−5.4%+5.1%Stronger growth: Metz+10 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Metz+8.4 pts−5.1%+3.3%Stronger growth: Metz+8.4 pts
Density per km²Denser: Metz2.3 times as high1,2702,966Denser: Metz2.3 times as high
Under 15More young people: Forbach+2.2 pts17.2%15.0%More young people: Forbach+2.2 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Forbach+5.1 pts22.6%17.5%More seniors: Forbach+5.1 pts
People per householdLarger households: Forbach+0.312.191.88Larger households: Forbach+0.31

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Metz+41%9.513.4More expensive: Metz+41%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Metz+40%9.212.9More expensive: Metz+40%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Forbach+9.0 pts42.4%33.4%More homeowners: Forbach+9.0 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Forbach+19 pts31.7%12.8%More houses: Forbach+19 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Metz+7.0 pts33.3%40.3%More social housing: Metz+7.0 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Metz+1.5 pt1.2%2.7%More second homes: Metz+1.5 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Forbach+5.3 pts16.3%11.0%More vacant homes: Forbach+5.3 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Metz+0.1 pt38.34%38.40%Higher rate: Metz+0.1 pt

Sources: Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Metz+18%19,53023,070Higher: Metz+18%
Poverty rateHigher: Forbach+7.6 pts34.0%26.4%Higher: Forbach+7.6 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Metz+29%€21,788€28,019Higher: Metz+29%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Metz+10 pts32%42%More taxpaying households: Metz+10 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Metz+7.6 pts64.1%71.7%Higher: Metz+7.6 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Forbach+9.1 pts23.4%14.3%Higher: Forbach+9.1 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
MayorAlexandre CassaroFrançois Grosdidier
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Les Républicainsmiscellaneous right
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Forbach+1.7 pt97%95%Better covered: Forbach+1.7 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Forbach+9%82.5171 in total75.6940 in totalMore shops per capita: Forbach+9%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Forbach+30%27.557 in total21.1263 in totalMore per capita: Forbach+30%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Metz+11%42.588 in total47.0585 in totalMore per capita: Metz+11%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Forbach+50%36.275 in total24.2301 in totalMore per capita: Forbach+50%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Forbach+25%2.45 in total1.924 in totalMore per capita: Forbach+25%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Metz+12%1.94 in total2.227 in totalMore per capita: Metz+12%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Metz+112More stations: Metz+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Metz+54%3.45.3Better access: Metz+54%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Metz+58%7.215 in total11.4142 in totalMore per capita: Metz+58%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Metz3.2 times as high12.526 in total39.7494 in totalMore per capita: Metz3.2 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Forbach+11%12.526 in total11.3140 in totalMore per capita: Forbach+11%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Forbach+8%3.47 in total3.139 in totalMore per capita: Forbach+8%
HospitalsMore facilities: Metz+8513More facilities: Metz+8

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Metz+54963More schools: Metz+54
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Metz+12618More middle schools: Metz+12
High schoolsMore high schools: Metz+12517More high schools: Metz+12
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Metz+46450More facilities: Metz+46

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Metz+1%5.65.7Higher rate: Metz+1%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Metz+40%11.015.3Higher rate: Metz+40%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Metz+25%4.86.0Higher rate: Metz+25%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Tie1.41.4Tie
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Forbach+6%11.811.1Higher rate: Forbach+6%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Metz+0.6 °C10.5°C11.1°CWarmer: Metz+0.6 °C
Sunshine h/year—1,833
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Forbach+3%731714Wetter: Forbach+3%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Metz+1 days/year117118More rainy days: Metz+1 days/year
Frost days days/yearTie6161Tie
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Metz+5 days/year1116More hot days: Metz+5 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Metz+28331More declarations: Metz+28
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialLow, with aggravating factorsLow

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Forbach and Metz compared
CriterionForbachMetzDifference
Area km²Larger: Metz2.6 times as high16.341.9Larger: Metz2.6 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Forbach+37 m218 m181 mHigher: Forbach+37 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)Intermediate urban centreLarge urban centre
DepartmentSameMoselle (57)Moselle (57)Same
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération de Forbach Porte de FranceMetz Métropole
Urban unitSarrebruck (ALL)-Forbach (partie française)Metz
Functional areaForbach (partie française)Metz

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Forbach vs Metz at a glance

Summary table: Forbach and Metz
CriterionForbachMetz
Population inhab.20,721124,396
Change over 10 years−5.1%+3.3%
Density per km²1,2702,966
Apartment rent €/m²9.513.4
Property tax (combined rate)38.34%38.40%
Median standard of living €/year19,53023,070
Unemployment rate (census)23.4%14.3%
Premises with fiber97%95%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.45.3
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes5.65.7
Average temperature10.5°C11.1°C
Sunshine h/year—1,833
Area km²16.341.9

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Forbach vs Metz: your questions

Which is the larger city, Forbach or Metz?

By population, Metz: 124,396 inhabitants versus 20,721 for Forbach (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Metz is the 31st largest city in France, Forbach the 476th. By area, Metz is also the larger (41.9 km²).

How far is Forbach from Metz?

Forbach and Metz are 52 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Moselle).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Forbach or Metz?

In Metz, half of the residents have a standard of living above €23,070 a year, versus €19,530 in Forbach (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Forbach and Metz in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Moselle (57), in the Grand Est region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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