Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Metz vs Nancy: 2026 comparison

Metz has more inhabitants than Nancy: 124,396 versus 104,988, or 18% more. Metz covers a larger area (41.9 km² versus 15.0 km²), but Nancy is more densely populated: 6,995 inhabitants per km² versus 2,966.

The median standard of living is higher in Nancy (€24,610 a year versus €23,070).

The two cities are 46 km apart as the crow flies.

MetzNancy
MetzNancy46 km as the crow flies

Metz

City in Moselle

Moselle57Grand Est

Population
124,396 inhab.
31st in France · 1st in its department
Area
41.9 km²
Density
2,966 per km²
Full profile of Metz

Nancy

City in Meurthe-et-Moselle

Meurthe-et-Moselle54Grand Est

Population
104,988 inhab.
42nd in France · 1st in its department
Area
15.0 km²
Density
6,995 per km²
Full profile of Nancy

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

MetzNancy

Population: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Metz+18%124,396104,988More populous: Metz+18%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Metz+6.3 pts+5.1%−1.2%Stronger growth: Metz+6.3 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Metz+3.7 pts+3.3%−0.4%Stronger growth: Metz+3.7 pts
Density per km²Denser: Nancy2.4 times as high2,9666,995Denser: Nancy2.4 times as high
Under 15More young people: Metz+3.2 pts15.0%11.9%More young people: Metz+3.2 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Metz+2.2 pts17.5%15.3%More seniors: Metz+2.2 pts
People per householdLarger households: Metz+0.221.881.66Larger households: Metz+0.22

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
Median apartment price €/m²not covered2,328
Median house price €/m²not covered2,711
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Metz+10%13.412.1More expensive: Metz+10%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Metz+7%12.912.0More expensive: Metz+7%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Metz+5.6 pts33.4%27.8%More homeowners: Metz+5.6 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Metz+3.4 pts12.8%9.4%More houses: Metz+3.4 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Metz+16 pts40.3%24.4%More social housing: Metz+16 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Nancy+2.6 pts2.7%5.2%More second homes: Nancy+2.6 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Nancy+1.0 pt11.0%12.0%More vacant homes: Nancy+1.0 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Nancy+5.6 pts38.40%43.95%Higher rate: Nancy+5.6 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Nancy+7%23,07024,610Higher: Nancy+7%
Poverty rateHigher: Metz+2.5 pts26.4%23.9%Higher: Metz+2.5 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Nancy+8%€28,019€30,341Higher: Nancy+8%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Nancy+6.3 pts42%48%More taxpaying households: Nancy+6.3 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Metz+4.5 pts71.7%67.2%Higher: Metz+4.5 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Nancy+0.1 pt14.3%14.5%Higher: Nancy+0.1 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
MayorFrançois GrosdidierMathieu Klein
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous rightunion of the left
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Metz+5.5 pts95%90%Better covered: Metz+5.5 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Nancy+0.7%75.6940 in total76.1799 in totalMore shops per capita: Nancy+0.7%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Metz+6%21.1263 in total19.9209 in totalMore per capita: Metz+6%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nancy+26%47.0585 in total59.2622 in totalMore per capita: Nancy+26%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Metz+65%24.2301 in total14.7154 in totalMore per capita: Metz+65%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nancy+23%1.924 in total2.425 in totalMore per capita: Nancy+23%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nancy+5%2.227 in total2.324 in totalMore per capita: Nancy+5%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Metz+121More stations: Metz+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Metz+3%5.35.1Better access: Metz+3%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Metz+4%11.4142 in total11.0115 in totalMore per capita: Metz+4%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Metz+35%39.7494 in total29.4309 in totalMore per capita: Metz+35%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Metz+6%11.3140 in total10.6111 in totalMore per capita: Metz+6%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nancy+28%3.139 in total4.042 in totalMore per capita: Nancy+28%
HospitalsMore facilities: Nancy+71320More facilities: Nancy+7

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Metz+126351More schools: Metz+12
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Metz+41814More middle schools: Metz+4
High schoolsTie1717Tie
Higher education institutions and programsTie5050Tie

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Metz+23%5.74.7Higher rate: Metz+23%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nancy+41%15.321.7Higher rate: Nancy+41%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nancy+14%6.06.8Higher rate: Nancy+14%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Metz+14%1.41.2Higher rate: Metz+14%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nancy+7%11.111.9Higher rate: Nancy+7%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Metz+0.1 °C11.1°C11.0°CWarmer: Metz+0.1 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Metz+7%1,8331,708Sunnier: Metz+7%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Nancy+5%714746Wetter: Nancy+5%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Nancy+2 days/year118120More rainy days: Nancy+2 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Nancy+2 days/year6163More frost days: Nancy+2 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Metz+1 days/year1615More hot days: Metz+1 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Metz+113120More declarations: Metz+11
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Metz and Nancy compared
CriterionMetzNancyDifference
Area km²Larger: Metz2.8 times as high41.915.0Larger: Metz2.8 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Nancy+19 m181 m200 mHigher: Nancy+19 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentMoselle (57)Meurthe-et-Moselle (54)
IntercommunalityMetz MétropoleMétropole du Grand Nancy
Urban unitMetzNancy
Functional areaMetzNancy

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Metz vs Nancy at a glance

Summary table: Metz and Nancy
CriterionMetzNancy
Population inhab.124,396104,988
Change over 10 years+3.3%−0.4%
Density per km²2,9666,995
Median apartment price €/m²not covered2,328
Median house price €/m²not covered2,711
Apartment rent €/m²13.412.1
Property tax (combined rate)38.40%43.95%
Median standard of living €/year23,07024,610
Unemployment rate (census)14.3%14.5%
Premises with fiber95%90%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year5.35.1
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes5.74.7
Average temperature11.1°C11.0°C
Sunshine h/year1,8331,708
Area km²41.915.0

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Metz vs Nancy: your questions

Which is the larger city, Metz or Nancy?

By population, Metz: 124,396 inhabitants versus 104,988 for Nancy (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Metz is the 31st largest city in France, Nancy the 42nd. By area, Metz is also the larger (41.9 km²).

How far is Metz from Nancy?

Metz and Nancy are 46 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is the standard of living higher, in Metz or Nancy?

In Nancy, half of the residents have a standard of living above €24,610 a year, versus €23,070 in Metz (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Metz or Nancy?

Metz: 1,833 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,708 in Nancy (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Are Metz and Nancy in the same department?

No: Metz is in Moselle (57), and Nancy in Meurthe-et-Moselle (54), both in the Grand Est region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

This website uses cookies to give you the best possible experience. Read the privacy policy