Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Le Havre vs Montpellier: 2026 comparison

Montpellier has more inhabitants than Le Havre: 313,712 versus 168,588, or 86% more. Montpellier is both larger (56.9 km² versus 47.0 km²) and more densely populated (5,515 inhabitants per km² versus 3,591).

The median apartment price is higher in Montpellier: €3,351 per m² versus €2,326. The median standard of living is higher in Le Havre (€22,480 a year versus €21,440).

The two cities are 714 km apart as the crow flies.

Le HavreMontpellier
Le HavreMontpellier714 km as the crow flies

Le Havre

City in Seine-Maritime

Seine-Maritime76Normandy

Population
168,588 inhab.
15th in France · 1st in its department
Area
47.0 km²
Density
3,591 per km²
Full profile of Le Havre

Montpellier

City in Hérault

Hérault34Occitanie

Population
313,712 inhab.
7th in France · 1st in its department
Area
56.9 km²
Density
5,515 per km²
Full profile of Montpellier

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

Le HavreMontpellier

Population: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Montpellier+86%168,588313,712More populous: Montpellier+86%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Montpellier+8.8 pts−1.8%+7.0%Stronger growth: Montpellier+8.8 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Montpellier+17 pts−3.1%+14.0%Stronger growth: Montpellier+17 pts
Density per km²Denser: Montpellier+54%3,5915,515Denser: Montpellier+54%
Under 15More young people: Le Havre+3.1 pts17.8%14.7%More young people: Le Havre+3.1 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Le Havre+6.0 pts20.9%14.9%More seniors: Le Havre+6.0 pts
People per householdLarger households: Le Havre+0.151.981.83Larger households: Le Havre+0.15

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Montpellier+44%2,3263,351More expensive: Montpellier+44%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Montpellier+63%2,4293,966More expensive: Montpellier+63%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Montpellier+25%12.415.5More expensive: Montpellier+25%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Montpellier+22%11.814.3More expensive: Montpellier+22%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Le Havre+8.2 pts38.8%30.6%More homeowners: Le Havre+8.2 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Le Havre+14 pts25.8%11.6%More houses: Le Havre+14 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Le Havre+16 pts40.3%24.7%More social housing: Le Havre+16 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Montpellier+1.9 pt2.6%4.5%More second homes: Montpellier+1.9 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Le Havre+3.9 pts10.9%6.9%More vacant homes: Le Havre+3.9 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Le Havre+0.2 pt54.47%54.28%Higher rate: Le Havre+0.2 pt

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Le Havre+5%22,48021,440Higher: Le Havre+5%
Poverty rateHigher: Montpellier+6.7 pts24.2%30.9%Higher: Montpellier+6.7 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Le Havre+0.4%€25,768€25,669Higher: Le Havre+0.4%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Le Havre+2.0 pts42%40%More taxpaying households: Le Havre+2.0 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Le Havre+3.0 pts70.9%67.8%Higher: Le Havre+3.0 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Le Havre+0.2 pt18.5%18.3%Higher: Le Havre+0.2 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
MayorEdouard PhilippeMichaël Delafosse
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)union of the centreunion of the left
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Le Havre+5.4 pts97%91%Better covered: Le Havre+5.4 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Montpellier+4%56.5953 in total58.71,841 in totalMore shops per capita: Montpellier+4%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montpellier+12%20.2341 in total22.6708 in totalMore per capita: Montpellier+12%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montpellier+53%35.8603 in total54.91,721 in totalMore per capita: Montpellier+53%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Le Havre+39%16.1272 in total11.6363 in totalMore per capita: Le Havre+39%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Le Havre+59%2.135 in total1.341 in totalMore per capita: Le Havre+59%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montpellier+25%1.525 in total1.858 in totalMore per capita: Montpellier+25%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Montpellier+112More stations: Montpellier+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Montpellier+35%3.75.0Better access: Montpellier+35%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montpellier+38%9.1153 in total12.5393 in totalMore per capita: Montpellier+38%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montpellier+86%17.9302 in total33.31,046 in totalMore per capita: Montpellier+86%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montpellier+50%5.592 in total8.2257 in totalMore per capita: Montpellier+50%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montpellier+13%2.745 in total3.095 in totalMore per capita: Montpellier+13%
HospitalsMore facilities: Montpellier+131427More facilities: Montpellier+13

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Montpellier+30100130More schools: Montpellier+30
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Montpellier+112435More middle schools: Montpellier+11
High schoolsMore high schools: Montpellier+142034More high schools: Montpellier+14
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Montpellier+7427101More facilities: Montpellier+74

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Montpellier+37%5.67.7Higher rate: Montpellier+37%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Montpellier2.3 times as high10.223.1Higher rate: Montpellier2.3 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Le Havre+2%5.15.0Higher rate: Le Havre+2%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Montpellier+56%1.72.7Higher rate: Montpellier+56%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Montpellier+38%10.314.3Higher rate: Montpellier+38%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Montpellier+3.7 °C11.8°C15.5°CWarmer: Montpellier+3.7 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Montpellier+64%1,6512,705Sunnier: Montpellier+64%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Le Havre+24%790639Wetter: Le Havre+24%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Le Havre+70 days/year12858More rainy days: Le Havre+70 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Montpellier+6 days/year1521More frost days: Montpellier+6 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Montpellier+32 days/year334More hot days: Montpellier+32 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Montpellier+112536More declarations: Montpellier+11
Natural hazard prevention plansTie22Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Le Havre and Montpellier compared
CriterionLe HavreMontpellierDifference
Area km²Larger: Montpellier+21%47.056.9Larger: Montpellier+21%
Town hall elevationHigher: Montpellier+14 m5 m19 mHigher: Montpellier+14 m
Coastal communeYes (sea)No
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentSeine-Maritime (76)Hérault (34)
IntercommunalityCommunauté urbaine Le Havre Seine MétropoleMontpellier Méditerranée Métropole
Urban unitLe HavreMontpellier
Functional areaLe HavreMontpellier

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Le Havre vs Montpellier at a glance

Summary table: Le Havre and Montpellier
CriterionLe HavreMontpellier
Population inhab.168,588313,712
Change over 10 years−3.1%+14.0%
Density per km²3,5915,515
Median apartment price €/m²2,3263,351
Median house price €/m²2,4293,966
Apartment rent €/m²12.415.5
Property tax (combined rate)54.47%54.28%
Median standard of living €/year22,48021,440
Unemployment rate (census)18.5%18.3%
Premises with fiber97%91%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.75.0
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes5.67.7
Average temperature11.8°C15.5°C
Sunshine h/year1,6512,705
Area km²47.056.9

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Le Havre vs Montpellier: your questions

Which is the larger city, Le Havre or Montpellier?

By population, Montpellier: 313,712 inhabitants versus 168,588 for Le Havre (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Montpellier is the 7th largest city in France, Le Havre the 15th. By area, Montpellier is also the larger (56.9 km²).

How far is Le Havre from Montpellier?

Le Havre and Montpellier are 714 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Le Havre or Montpellier?

To buy an apartment, Montpellier is more expensive: €3,351 per m² (median price), versus €2,326 in Le Havre (+44%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Le Havre or Montpellier?

In Le Havre, half of the residents have a standard of living above €22,480 a year, versus €21,440 in Montpellier (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Le Havre or Montpellier?

Montpellier: 2,705 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,651 in Le Havre (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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