Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Montrouge vs Vanves: 2026 comparison

Montrouge has more inhabitants than Vanves: 46,579 versus 28,858, or 61% more. Montrouge is both larger (2.1 km² versus 1.6 km²) and more densely populated (22,502 inhabitants per km² versus 18,499).

The median apartment price is higher in Montrouge: €7,586 per m² versus €6,939. The median standard of living is higher in Vanves (€34,820 a year versus €34,480).

The two cities are 2.2 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Paris).

MontrougeVanves
MontrougeVanves2.2 km as the crow flies

Montrouge

City in Hauts-de-Seine

Hauts-de-Seine92Île-de-France

Population
46,579 inhab.
155th in France · 16th in its department
Area
2.1 km²
Density
22,502 per km²
Full profile of Montrouge

Vanves

City in Hauts-de-Seine

Hauts-de-Seine92Île-de-France

Population
28,858 inhab.
309th in France · 26th in its department
Area
1.6 km²
Density
18,499 per km²
Full profile of Vanves

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

MontrougeVanves

Population: Montrouge and Vanves compared
CriterionMontrougeVanvesDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Montrouge+61%46,57928,858More populous: Montrouge+61%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Vanves+9.2 pts−4.9%+4.2%Stronger growth: Vanves+9.2 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Vanves+8.3 pts−6.7%+1.6%Stronger growth: Vanves+8.3 pts
Density per km²Denser: Montrouge+22%22,50218,499Denser: Montrouge+22%
Under 15More young people: Vanves+0.2 pt15.0%15.2%More young people: Vanves+0.2 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Vanves+1.7 pt16.0%17.7%More seniors: Vanves+1.7 pt
People per householdLarger households: Vanves+0.101.922.02Larger households: Vanves+0.10

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Montrouge and Vanves compared
CriterionMontrougeVanvesDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Montrouge+9%7,5866,939More expensive: Montrouge+9%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Montrouge+19%10,7148,989More expensive: Montrouge+19%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Montrouge+1.0%26.526.3More expensive: Montrouge+1.0%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedTie21.621.6Tie
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Vanves+4.6 pts42.4%47.0%More homeowners: Vanves+4.6 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Vanves+3.9 pts2.9%6.7%More houses: Vanves+3.9 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Vanves+1.9 pt22.7%24.6%More social housing: Vanves+1.9 pt
Second homesMore second homes: Vanves+0.7 pt4.6%5.3%More second homes: Vanves+0.7 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Montrouge+1.8 pt8.6%6.8%More vacant homes: Montrouge+1.8 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Vanves+9.3 pts20.71%30.05%Higher rate: Vanves+9.3 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Montrouge and Vanves compared
CriterionMontrougeVanvesDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Vanves+1.0%34,48034,820Higher: Vanves+1.0%
Poverty rateHigher: Montrouge+1.6 pt11.6%10.0%Higher: Montrouge+1.6 pt
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Vanves+0.1%€46,703€46,749Higher: Vanves+0.1%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Vanves+0.4 pt67%68%More taxpaying households: Vanves+0.4 pt
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Montrouge+2.0 pts81.8%79.7%Higher: Montrouge+2.0 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Montrouge+0.9 pt9.7%8.8%Higher: Montrouge+0.9 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Montrouge and Vanves compared
CriterionMontrougeVanvesDifference
MayorEtienne LengereauBernard Gauducheau
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)union of the centreUDI
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Vanves+1.3 pt98%99%Better covered: Vanves+1.3 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Montrouge and Vanves compared
CriterionMontrougeVanvesDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Montrouge+72%42.3197 in total24.671 in totalMore shops per capita: Montrouge+72%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montrouge+90%19.189 in total10.029 in totalMore per capita: Montrouge+90%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montrouge+93%40.8190 in total21.161 in totalMore per capita: Montrouge+93%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montrouge+24%9.946 in total8.023 in totalMore per capita: Montrouge+24%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vanves+61%0.94 in total1.44 in totalMore per capita: Vanves+61%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montrouge+39%1.99 in total1.44 in totalMore per capita: Montrouge+39%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Vanves+101More stations: Vanves+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Montrouge and Vanves compared
CriterionMontrougeVanvesDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Montrouge+13%3.73.3Better access: Montrouge+13%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montrouge+24%7.736 in total6.218 in totalMore per capita: Montrouge+24%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montrouge+19%9.444 in total8.023 in totalMore per capita: Montrouge+19%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montrouge+20%7.133 in total5.917 in totalMore per capita: Montrouge+20%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vanves+32%2.411 in total3.19 in totalMore per capita: Vanves+32%
HospitalsMore facilities: Montrouge+330More facilities: Montrouge+3

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Montrouge and Vanves compared
CriterionMontrougeVanvesDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Montrouge+7169More schools: Montrouge+7
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Montrouge+572More middle schools: Montrouge+5
High schoolsMore high schools: Montrouge+242More high schools: Montrouge+2
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Vanves+112More facilities: Vanves+1

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Montrouge and Vanves compared
CriterionMontrougeVanvesDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Vanves3.5 times as high2.06.9Higher rate: Vanves3.5 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Montrouge+16%10.89.3Higher rate: Montrouge+16%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Tie1.71.7Tie
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Montrouge+72%2.21.3Higher rate: Montrouge+72%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Vanves+10%6.57.2Higher rate: Vanves+10%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Montrouge and Vanves compared
CriterionMontrougeVanvesDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Vanves+268More declarations: Vanves+2
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Montrouge and Vanves compared
CriterionMontrougeVanvesDifference
Area km²Larger: Montrouge+33%2.071.56Larger: Montrouge+33%
Town hall elevationHigher: Montrouge+12 m75 m63 mHigher: Montrouge+12 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentSameHauts-de-Seine (92)Hauts-de-Seine (92)Same
IntercommunalitySameMétropole du Grand ParisMétropole du Grand ParisSame
Urban unitSameParisParisSame
Functional areaSameParisParisSame

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Montrouge vs Vanves at a glance

Summary table: Montrouge and Vanves
CriterionMontrougeVanves
Population inhab.46,57928,858
Change over 10 years−6.7%+1.6%
Density per km²22,50218,499
Median apartment price €/m²7,5866,939
Median house price €/m²10,7148,989
Apartment rent €/m²26.526.3
Property tax (combined rate)20.71%30.05%
Median standard of living €/year34,48034,820
Unemployment rate (census)9.7%8.8%
Premises with fiber98%99%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.73.3
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes2.06.9
Average temperature12.8°C12.8°C
Sunshine h/year1,7171,717
Area km²2.071.56

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Montrouge vs Vanves: your questions

Which is the larger city, Montrouge or Vanves?

By population, Montrouge: 46,579 inhabitants versus 28,858 for Vanves (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Montrouge is the 155th largest city in France, Vanves the 309th. By area, Montrouge is also the larger (2.1 km²).

How far is Montrouge from Vanves?

Montrouge and Vanves are 2.2 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Hauts-de-Seine).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Montrouge or Vanves?

To buy an apartment, Montrouge is more expensive: €7,586 per m² (median price), versus €6,939 in Vanves (+9%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Montrouge or Vanves?

In Vanves, half of the residents have a standard of living above €34,820 a year, versus €34,480 in Montrouge (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Montrouge and Vanves in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Hauts-de-Seine (92), in the Île-de-France region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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