Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Montrouge vs Paris: 2026 comparison

Paris has more inhabitants than Montrouge: 2,119,412 versus 46,579, or 46 times as many. Paris covers a larger area (105 km² versus 2.1 km²), but Montrouge is more densely populated: 22,502 inhabitants per km² versus 20,108.

The median apartment price is higher in Paris: €10,116 per m² versus €7,586. The median standard of living is higher in Montrouge (€34,480 a year versus €33,650).

The two cities are 5.3 km apart as the crow flies, in the same urban unit (Paris).

MontrougeParis
MontrougeParis5.3 km as the crow flies

Montrouge

City in Hauts-de-Seine

Hauts-de-Seine92Île-de-France

Population
46,579 inhab.
155th in France · 16th in its department
Area
2.1 km²
Density
22,502 per km²
Full profile of Montrouge

Paris

City in Paris

Paris75Île-de-France

Population
2,119,412 inhab.
1st in France
Area
105 km²
Density
20,108 per km²
Full profile of Paris

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

MontrougeParis

Population: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Paris46 times as high46,5792,119,412More populous: Paris46 times as high
Change over 5 yearsSmaller decline: Paris+1.6 pt−4.9%−3.3%Smaller decline: Paris+1.6 pt
Change over 10 yearsSmaller decline: Paris+1.1 pt−6.7%−5.6%Smaller decline: Paris+1.1 pt
Density per km²Denser: Montrouge+12%22,50220,108Denser: Montrouge+12%
Under 15More young people: Montrouge+2.3 pts15.0%12.8%More young people: Montrouge+2.3 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Paris+1.7 pt16.0%17.7%More seniors: Paris+1.7 pt
People per householdLarger households: Montrouge+0.081.921.84Larger households: Montrouge+0.08

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Paris+33%7,58610,116More expensive: Paris+33%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Paris+31%10,71413,990More expensive: Paris+31%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Paris+21%26.532.1More expensive: Paris+21%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Paris+14%21.624.7More expensive: Paris+14%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Montrouge+9.2 pts42.4%33.2%More homeowners: Montrouge+9.2 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Montrouge+2.1 pts2.9%0.8%More houses: Montrouge+2.1 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Paris+0.6 pt22.7%23.2%More social housing: Paris+0.6 pt
Second homesMore second homes: Paris+5.3 pts4.6%9.9%More second homes: Paris+5.3 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Paris+1.3 pt8.6%9.9%More vacant homes: Paris+1.3 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Paris+0.5 pt20.71%21.21%Higher rate: Paris+0.5 pt

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Montrouge+2%34,48033,650Higher: Montrouge+2%
Poverty rateHigher: Paris+5.2 pts11.6%16.8%Higher: Paris+5.2 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Paris+26%€46,703€58,947Higher: Paris+26%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Montrouge+8.5 pts67%59%More taxpaying households: Montrouge+8.5 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Montrouge+3.0 pts81.8%78.8%Higher: Montrouge+3.0 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Paris+0.8 pt9.7%10.5%Higher: Paris+0.8 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
MayorEtienne LengereauEmmanuel Grégoire
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)union of the centreunion of the left
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Montrouge+1.9 pt98%96%Better covered: Montrouge+1.9 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Paris3.0 times as high42.3197 in total126.026,708 in totalMore shops per capita: Paris3.0 times as high
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Paris+93%19.189 in total36.97,824 in totalMore per capita: Paris+93%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Paris2.4 times as high40.8190 in total98.720,911 in totalMore per capita: Paris2.4 times as high
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Montrouge+28%9.946 in total7.71,632 in totalMore per capita: Montrouge+28%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Paris2.2 times as high0.94 in total1.9402 in totalMore per capita: Paris2.2 times as high
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Paris4.1 times as high1.99 in total7.91,682 in totalMore per capita: Paris4.1 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Paris+34034More stations: Paris+34

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Paris+49%3.75.5Better access: Paris+49%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Paris+66%7.736 in total12.82,722 in totalMore per capita: Paris+66%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Paris3.5 times as high9.444 in total33.17,007 in totalMore per capita: Paris3.5 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Paris+63%7.133 in total11.52,446 in totalMore per capita: Paris+63%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Paris+73%2.411 in total4.1864 in totalMore per capita: Paris+73%
HospitalsMore facilities: Paris+1203123More facilities: Paris+120

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Paris+81716833More schools: Paris+817
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Paris+2237230More middle schools: Paris+223
High schoolsMore high schools: Paris+2394243More high schools: Paris+239
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Paris+7771778More facilities: Paris+777

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Paris2.6 times as high2.05.1Higher rate: Paris2.6 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Paris4.2 times as high10.845.1Higher rate: Paris4.2 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Paris3.2 times as high1.75.3Higher rate: Paris3.2 times as high
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Montrouge+28%2.21.7Higher rate: Montrouge+28%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Paris+38%6.59.0Higher rate: Paris+38%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Paris+0.5 °C12.8°C13.3°CWarmer: Paris+0.5 °C
Sunshine h/yearTie1,7171,717Tie
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Paris+5%634667Wetter: Paris+5%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Paris+3 days/year109112More rainy days: Paris+3 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Paris+2 days/year2122More frost days: Paris+2 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Paris+7 days/year1421More hot days: Paris+7 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Paris+14620More declarations: Paris+14
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Paris+213More plans: Paris+2
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Montrouge and Paris compared
CriterionMontrougeParisDifference
Area km²Larger: Paris51 times as high2.07105Larger: Paris51 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Montrouge+41 m75 m34 mHigher: Montrouge+41 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentHauts-de-Seine (92)Paris (75)
IntercommunalitySameMétropole du Grand ParisMétropole du Grand ParisSame
Urban unitSameParisParisSame
Functional areaSameParisParisSame

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Montrouge vs Paris at a glance

Summary table: Montrouge and Paris
CriterionMontrougeParis
Population inhab.46,5792,119,412
Change over 10 years−6.7%−5.6%
Density per km²22,50220,108
Median apartment price €/m²7,58610,116
Median house price €/m²10,71413,990
Apartment rent €/m²26.532.1
Property tax (combined rate)20.71%21.21%
Median standard of living €/year34,48033,650
Unemployment rate (census)9.7%10.5%
Premises with fiber98%96%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.75.5
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes2.05.1
Average temperature12.8°C13.3°C
Sunshine h/year1,7171,717
Area km²2.07105

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Montrouge vs Paris: your questions

Which is the larger city, Montrouge or Paris?

By population, Paris: 2,119,412 inhabitants versus 46,579 for Montrouge (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Paris is the 1st largest city in France, Montrouge the 155th. By area, Paris is also the larger (105 km²).

How far is Montrouge from Paris?

Montrouge and Paris are 5.3 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Montrouge or Paris?

To buy an apartment, Paris is more expensive: €10,116 per m² (median price), versus €7,586 in Montrouge (+33%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Montrouge or Paris?

In Montrouge, half of the residents have a standard of living above €34,480 a year, versus €33,650 in Paris (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Montrouge and Paris in the same department?

No: Montrouge is in Hauts-de-Seine (92), and Paris in Paris (75), both in the Île-de-France region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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