Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Nîmes vs Saint-Denis (974): 2026 comparison

Saint-Denis has more inhabitants than Nîmes: 157,142 versus 154,017, or 2.0% more. Nîmes covers a larger area (162 km² versus 143 km²), but Saint-Denis is more densely populated: 1,101 inhabitants per km² versus 952.

The median apartment price is higher in Saint-Denis: €2,500 per m² versus €2,120. The median standard of living is higher in Nîmes (€20,830 a year versus €20,240).

The two cities are 8,884 km apart as the crow flies.

Nîmes

City in Gard

Gard30Occitanie

Population
154,017 inhab.
21st in France · 1st in its department
Area
162 km²
Density
952 per km²
Full profile of Nîmes

Saint-Denis

City in Réunion

Réunion974Réunion

Population
157,142 inhab.
20th in France · 1st in its department
Area
143 km²
Density
1,101 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Denis

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1954

NîmesSaint-Denis

Population: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Saint-Denis+2%154,017157,142More populous: Saint-Denis+2%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Denis+1.9 pt+1.5%+3.4%Stronger growth: Saint-Denis+1.9 pt
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Denis+8.4 pts+0.8%+9.3%Stronger growth: Saint-Denis+8.4 pts
Density per km²Denser: Saint-Denis+16%9521,101Denser: Saint-Denis+16%
Under 15More young people: Saint-Denis+3.9 pts16.7%20.6%More young people: Saint-Denis+3.9 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Nîmes+6.8 pts21.3%14.5%More seniors: Nîmes+6.8 pts
People per householdLarger households: Saint-Denis+0.241.992.23Larger households: Saint-Denis+0.24

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Denis+18%2,1202,500More expensive: Saint-Denis+18%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Denis+12%2,8523,183More expensive: Saint-Denis+12%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Denis+3%14.615.1More expensive: Saint-Denis+3%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Denis+23%12.114.9More expensive: Saint-Denis+23%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Nîmes+8.3 pts39.8%31.5%More homeowners: Nîmes+8.3 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Saint-Denis+5.1 pts28.9%34.0%More houses: Saint-Denis+5.1 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Saint-Denis+14 pts24.9%38.9%More social housing: Saint-Denis+14 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Nîmes+3.8 pts5.6%1.8%More second homes: Nîmes+3.8 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Nîmes+2.3 pts11.1%8.8%More vacant homes: Nîmes+2.3 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Nîmes+15 pts54.00%38.97%Higher rate: Nîmes+15 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Nîmes+3%20,83020,240Higher: Nîmes+3%
Poverty rateHigher: Saint-Denis+2.6 pts32.4%35.0%Higher: Saint-Denis+2.6 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Nîmes+1%€25,247€24,973Higher: Nîmes+1%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Nîmes+8.4 pts37%29%More taxpaying households: Nîmes+8.4 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Saint-Denis+2.9 pts67.0%69.9%Higher: Saint-Denis+2.9 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Saint-Denis+7.3 pts18.0%25.4%Higher: Saint-Denis+7.3 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
MayorVincent BougetEricka Bareigts
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Sameunion of the leftunion of the leftSame
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Saint-Denis+3.9 pts93%97%Better covered: Saint-Denis+3.9 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Nîmes+29%84.01,293 in total65.21,025 in totalMore shops per capita: Nîmes+29%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nîmes+37%29.1448 in total21.3334 in totalMore per capita: Nîmes+37%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+0.7%47.0724 in total47.3744 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+0.7%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+2%18.3282 in total18.7294 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+2%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nîmes+11%1.624 in total1.422 in totalMore per capita: Nîmes+11%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nîmes3.0 times as high2.335 in total0.812 in totalMore per capita: Nîmes3.0 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Nîmes+220More stations: Nîmes+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Saint-Denis+25%3.94.8Better access: Saint-Denis+25%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nîmes+3%10.3159 in total10.0157 in totalMore per capita: Nîmes+3%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nîmes+92%26.8412 in total13.9219 in totalMore per capita: Nîmes+92%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nîmes+38%9.4145 in total6.8107 in totalMore per capita: Nîmes+38%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nîmes+22%3.554 in total2.945 in totalMore per capita: Nîmes+22%
HospitalsMore facilities: Nîmes+41410More facilities: Nîmes+4

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Nîmes+119685More schools: Nîmes+11
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Nîmes+42420More middle schools: Nîmes+4
High schoolsMore high schools: Nîmes+62014More high schools: Nîmes+6
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Nîmes+63226More facilities: Nîmes+6

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Nîmes3.9 times as high8.12.1Higher rate: Nîmes3.9 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nîmes3.0 times as high14.04.7Higher rate: Nîmes3.0 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nîmes+10%4.94.5Higher rate: Nîmes+10%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nîmes2.7 times as high2.71.0Higher rate: Nîmes2.7 times as high
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nîmes+26%9.17.2Higher rate: Nîmes+26%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Saint-Denis+8.9 °C15.6°C24.5°CWarmer: Saint-Denis+8.9 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Nîmes+4%2,6802,567Sunnier: Nîmes+4%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Saint-Denis2.1 times as high7341,530Wetter: Saint-Denis2.1 times as high
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Saint-Denis+52 days/year65117More rainy days: Saint-Denis+52 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Nîmes+20 days/year200More frost days: Nîmes+20 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Saint-Denis+16 days/year5975More hot days: Saint-Denis+16 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Nîmes+103121More declarations: Nîmes+10
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Nîmes and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionNîmesSaint-DenisDifference
Area km²Larger: Nîmes+13%162143Larger: Nîmes+13%
Town hall elevationHigher: Nîmes+29 m44 m15 mHigher: Nîmes+29 m
Coastal communeNoYes (sea)
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentGard (30)Réunion (974)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération de Nîmes MétropoleCommunauté d'agglomération Intercommunale du Nord de la Réunion (CINOR)
Urban unitNîmesSaint-Denis
Functional areaNîmesSaint-Denis

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Nîmes vs Saint-Denis (974) at a glance

Summary table: Nîmes and Saint-Denis
CriterionNîmesSaint-Denis
Population inhab.154,017157,142
Change over 10 years+0.8%+9.3%
Density per km²9521,101
Median apartment price €/m²2,1202,500
Median house price €/m²2,8523,183
Apartment rent €/m²14.615.1
Property tax (combined rate)54.00%38.97%
Median standard of living €/year20,83020,240
Unemployment rate (census)18.0%25.4%
Premises with fiber93%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.94.8
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes8.12.1
Average temperature15.6°C24.5°C
Sunshine h/year2,6802,567
Area km²162143

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FAQ

Nîmes vs Saint-Denis (974): your questions

Which is the larger city, Nîmes or Saint-Denis?

By population, Saint-Denis: 157,142 inhabitants versus 154,017 for Nîmes (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Saint-Denis is the 20th largest city in France, Nîmes the 21st. By area, Nîmes is the larger (162 km²).

How far is Nîmes from Saint-Denis?

Nîmes and Saint-Denis are 8,884 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Nîmes or Saint-Denis?

To buy an apartment, Saint-Denis is more expensive: €2,500 per m² (median price), versus €2,120 in Nîmes (+18%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Nîmes or Saint-Denis?

In Nîmes, half of the residents have a standard of living above €20,830 a year, versus €20,240 in Saint-Denis (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Nîmes or Saint-Denis?

Nîmes: 2,680 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 2,567 in Saint-Denis (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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