Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Saint-Chamond vs Saint-Étienne: 2026 comparison

Saint-Étienne has more inhabitants than Saint-Chamond: 174,698 versus 36,065, or 4.8 times as many. Saint-Étienne is both larger (80.0 km² versus 54.9 km²) and more densely populated (2,185 inhabitants per km² versus 657).

The median apartment price is higher in Saint-Chamond: €1,275 per m² versus €1,219. The median standard of living is higher in Saint-Chamond (€22,710 a year versus €20,880).

The two cities are 12 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Saint-Étienne).

Saint-ChamondSaint-Étienne
Saint-ChamondSaint-Étienne12 km as the crow flies

Saint-Chamond

City in Loire

Loire42Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Population
36,065 inhab.
236th in France · 3rd in its department
Area
54.9 km²
Density
657 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Chamond

Saint-Étienne

City in Loire

Loire42Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Population
174,698 inhab.
14th in France · 1st in its department
Area
80.0 km²
Density
2,185 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Étienne

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

Saint-ChamondSaint-Étienne

Population: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Saint-Étienne4.8 times as high36,065174,698More populous: Saint-Étienne4.8 times as high
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Chamond+1.9 pt+1.9%+0.0%Stronger growth: Saint-Chamond+1.9 pt
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Chamond+0.3 pt+1.0%+0.6%Stronger growth: Saint-Chamond+0.3 pt
Density per km²Denser: Saint-Étienne3.3 times as high6572,185Denser: Saint-Étienne3.3 times as high
Under 15More young people: Saint-Chamond+0.9 pt18.0%17.0%More young people: Saint-Chamond+0.9 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Saint-Chamond+2.6 pts23.1%20.5%More seniors: Saint-Chamond+2.6 pts
People per householdLarger households: Saint-Chamond+0.272.221.95Larger households: Saint-Chamond+0.27

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Chamond+5%1,2751,219More expensive: Saint-Chamond+5%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Chamond+13%2,4522,172More expensive: Saint-Chamond+13%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Chamond+17%11.59.9More expensive: Saint-Chamond+17%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Chamond+26%11.49.1More expensive: Saint-Chamond+26%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Saint-Chamond+10 pts49.2%38.9%More homeowners: Saint-Chamond+10 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Saint-Chamond+21 pts31.6%10.7%More houses: Saint-Chamond+21 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Saint-Chamond+8.9 pts40.8%31.9%More social housing: Saint-Chamond+8.9 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Saint-Étienne+1.2 pt1.2%2.4%More second homes: Saint-Étienne+1.2 pt
Vacant homesTie12.0%12.0%Tie
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Saint-Étienne+4.1 pts44.14%48.28%Higher rate: Saint-Étienne+4.1 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Saint-Chamond+9%22,71020,880Higher: Saint-Chamond+9%
Poverty rateHigher: Saint-Étienne+7.6 pts22.8%30.4%Higher: Saint-Étienne+7.6 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Saint-Chamond+12%€26,285€23,469Higher: Saint-Chamond+12%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Saint-Chamond+2.2 pts39%37%More taxpaying households: Saint-Chamond+2.2 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Saint-Chamond+3.7 pts72.1%68.3%Higher: Saint-Chamond+3.7 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Saint-Étienne+5.0 pts14.0%19.0%Higher: Saint-Étienne+5.0 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
MayorAxel DuguaRégis Juanico
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous rightunion of the left
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Saint-Chamond+1.6 pt98%97%Better covered: Saint-Chamond+1.6 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Saint-Étienne+7%59.9216 in total64.31,123 in totalMore shops per capita: Saint-Étienne+7%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Chamond+21%26.696 in total21.9383 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Chamond+21%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Étienne+50%25.090 in total37.4653 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Étienne+50%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Chamond+18%16.961 in total14.3250 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Chamond+18%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Chamond+16%1.76 in total1.425 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Chamond+16%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Étienne2.1 times as high0.62 in total1.120 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Étienne2.1 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Saint-Étienne+415More stations: Saint-Étienne+4

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Saint-Étienne+10%3.53.8Better access: Saint-Étienne+10%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Étienne+38%6.724 in total9.2161 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Étienne+38%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Étienne3.5 times as high4.416 in total15.7275 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Étienne3.5 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Chamond+35%5.520 in total4.172 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Chamond+35%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Étienne+15%2.59 in total2.950 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Étienne+15%
HospitalsMore facilities: Saint-Étienne+549More facilities: Saint-Étienne+5

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Saint-Étienne+632790More schools: Saint-Étienne+63
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Saint-Étienne+19524More middle schools: Saint-Étienne+19
High schoolsMore high schools: Saint-Étienne+18624More high schools: Saint-Étienne+18
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Saint-Étienne+37239More facilities: Saint-Étienne+37

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Saint-Étienne2.0 times as high4.99.9Higher rate: Saint-Étienne2.0 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Étienne2.2 times as high7.115.3Higher rate: Saint-Étienne2.2 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Étienne+42%3.04.3Higher rate: Saint-Étienne+42%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Étienne+10%2.62.8Higher rate: Saint-Étienne+10%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Étienne+52%10.015.2Higher rate: Saint-Étienne+52%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Saint-Chamond+1.1 °C12.5°C11.4°CWarmer: Saint-Chamond+1.1 °C
Sunshine h/yearTie2,0182,018Tie
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Saint-Étienne+16%682794Wetter: Saint-Étienne+16%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Saint-Étienne+13 days/year92105More rainy days: Saint-Étienne+13 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Saint-Étienne+14 days/year4660More frost days: Saint-Étienne+14 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Saint-Chamond+7 days/year2720More hot days: Saint-Chamond+7 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Saint-Étienne+91221More declarations: Saint-Étienne+9
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Saint-Étienne+112More plans: Saint-Étienne+1
Radon potentialSameSignificantSignificantSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne compared
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-ÉtienneDifference
Area km²Larger: Saint-Étienne+46%54.980.0Larger: Saint-Étienne+46%
Town hall elevationHigher: Saint-Étienne+149 m366 m515 mHigher: Saint-Étienne+149 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)Intermediate urban centreLarge urban centre
DepartmentSameLoire (42)Loire (42)Same
IntercommunalitySameSaint-Etienne MétropoleSaint-Etienne MétropoleSame
Urban unitSameSaint-ÉtienneSaint-ÉtienneSame
Functional areaSameSaint-ÉtienneSaint-ÉtienneSame

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Saint-Chamond vs Saint-Étienne at a glance

Summary table: Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne
CriterionSaint-ChamondSaint-Étienne
Population inhab.36,065174,698
Change over 10 years+1.0%+0.6%
Density per km²6572,185
Median apartment price €/m²1,2751,219
Median house price €/m²2,4522,172
Apartment rent €/m²11.59.9
Property tax (combined rate)44.14%48.28%
Median standard of living €/year22,71020,880
Unemployment rate (census)14.0%19.0%
Premises with fiber98%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.53.8
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.99.9
Average temperature12.5°C11.4°C
Sunshine h/year2,0182,018
Area km²54.980.0

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Saint-Chamond vs Saint-Étienne: your questions

Which is the larger city, Saint-Chamond or Saint-Étienne?

By population, Saint-Étienne: 174,698 inhabitants versus 36,065 for Saint-Chamond (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Saint-Étienne is the 14th largest city in France, Saint-Chamond the 236th. By area, Saint-Étienne is also the larger (80.0 km²).

How far is Saint-Chamond from Saint-Étienne?

Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne are 12 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Loire).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Saint-Chamond or Saint-Étienne?

To buy an apartment, Saint-Chamond is more expensive: €1,275 per m² (median price), versus €1,219 in Saint-Étienne (+5%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Saint-Chamond or Saint-Étienne?

In Saint-Chamond, half of the residents have a standard of living above €22,710 a year, versus €20,880 in Saint-Étienne (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Saint-Chamond and Saint-Étienne in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Loire (42), in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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