This ranking covers 72 of the 2,644 towns in Normandy. Not ranked: towns with fewer than two middle schools with an index. At the other end of the ranking, Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray (Seine-Maritime) comes last with 84.1.
In France, a commune is the smallest unit of local government, from large cities to tiny villages. Paris, Lyon and Marseille are ranked as whole communes: their arrondissements (districts) have no rank of their own.
The ranking: highest middle school social index in Normandy
Source: French Ministry of Education (DEPP), social position indices of middle schools; simple average of the social position indices of the town’s public and state-contracted private middle schools, towns with at least two middle schools. Not ranked: towns with fewer than two middle schools with an index. Tied values share the same rank. Data sources.