Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Beaune vs Dijon: 2026 comparison

Dijon has more inhabitants than Beaune: 164,963 versus 20,999, or 7.9 times as many. Dijon is both larger (40.4 km² versus 31.3 km²) and more densely populated (4,082 inhabitants per km² versus 671).

The median apartment price is higher in Dijon: €2,714 per m² versus €2,500. The median standard of living is higher in Beaune (€25,870 a year versus €25,140).

The two cities are 37 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department.

BeauneDijon
BeauneDijon37 km as the crow flies

Beaune

City in Côte-d'Or

Côte-d'Or21Bourgogne-Franche-Comté

Population
20,999 inhab.
461st in France · 2nd in its department
Area
31.3 km²
Density
671 per km²
Full profile of Beaune

Dijon

City in Côte-d'Or

Côte-d'Or21Bourgogne-Franche-Comté

Population
164,963 inhab.
16th in France · 1st in its department
Area
40.4 km²
Density
4,082 per km²
Full profile of Dijon

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

BeauneDijon

Population: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Dijon7.9 times as high20,999164,963More populous: Dijon7.9 times as high
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Dijon+4.9 pts−1.7%+3.2%Stronger growth: Dijon+4.9 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Dijon+13 pts−6.8%+5.8%Stronger growth: Dijon+13 pts
Density per km²Denser: Dijon6.1 times as high6714,082Denser: Dijon6.1 times as high
Under 15More young people: Beaune+0.7 pt13.5%12.7%More young people: Beaune+0.7 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Beaune+8.5 pts26.5%17.9%More seniors: Beaune+8.5 pts
People per householdLarger households: Beaune+0.161.891.73Larger households: Beaune+0.16

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Dijon+9%2,5002,714More expensive: Dijon+9%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Dijon+23%2,6743,283More expensive: Dijon+23%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Dijon+1%13.213.3More expensive: Dijon+1%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Dijon+4%12.513.1More expensive: Dijon+4%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Beaune+8.8 pts47.7%38.9%More homeowners: Beaune+8.8 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Beaune+26 pts39.6%13.8%More houses: Beaune+26 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Beaune+5.0 pts27.2%22.1%More social housing: Beaune+5.0 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Beaune+0.9 pt5.0%4.1%More second homes: Beaune+0.9 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Beaune+2.6 pts10.0%7.3%More vacant homes: Beaune+2.6 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Dijon+7.1 pts44.98%52.05%Higher rate: Dijon+7.1 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Beaune+3%25,87025,140Higher: Beaune+3%
Poverty rateHigher: Dijon+4.2 pts15.0%19.2%Higher: Dijon+4.2 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Beaune+18%€35,104€29,796Higher: Beaune+18%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Beaune+0.7 pt51%50%More taxpaying households: Beaune+0.7 pt
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Beaune+7.5 pts78.6%71.1%Higher: Beaune+7.5 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Dijon+3.0 pts9.9%12.9%Higher: Dijon+3.0 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
MayorPierre BolzeNathalie Koenders
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous rightSocialist Party
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Dijon+1.4 pt96%97%Better covered: Dijon+1.4 pt

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Beaune2.9 times as high174.3366 in total59.1975 in totalMore shops per capita: Beaune2.9 times as high
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Beaune2.6 times as high47.6100 in total18.5306 in totalMore per capita: Beaune2.6 times as high
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Beaune+58%61.4129 in total38.9641 in totalMore per capita: Beaune+58%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Beaune+73%33.370 in total19.2317 in totalMore per capita: Beaune+73%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Beaune2.1 times as high4.39 in total2.134 in totalMore per capita: Beaune2.1 times as high
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Beaune6.4 times as high17.136 in total2.744 in totalMore per capita: Beaune6.4 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Dijon+112More stations: Dijon+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Beaune+8%4.94.5Better access: Beaune+8%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Beaune+15%12.927 in total11.2184 in totalMore per capita: Beaune+15%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+34%39.583 in total52.9873 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+34%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Beaune+10%9.019 in total8.2136 in totalMore per capita: Beaune+10%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Beaune+54%4.810 in total3.151 in totalMore per capita: Beaune+54%
HospitalsMore facilities: Dijon+18523More facilities: Dijon+18

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Dijon+761288More schools: Dijon+76
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Dijon+19423More middle schools: Dijon+19
High schoolsMore high schools: Dijon+10414More high schools: Dijon+10
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Dijon+49352More facilities: Dijon+49

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Beaune+81%7.64.2Higher rate: Beaune+81%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Dijon+39%10.114.0Higher rate: Dijon+39%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Dijon+7%4.04.2Higher rate: Dijon+7%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Beaune+17%1.21.1Higher rate: Beaune+17%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Beaune+24%12.910.4Higher rate: Beaune+24%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Beaune+0.4 °C11.9°C11.5°CWarmer: Beaune+0.4 °C
Sunshine h/year—1,890
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Dijon+3%753772Wetter: Dijon+3%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Dijon+4 days/year115119More rainy days: Dijon+4 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Dijon+17 days/year4966More frost days: Dijon+17 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Dijon+2 days/year2123More hot days: Dijon+2 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Dijon+6511More declarations: Dijon+6
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Dijon+101More plans: Dijon+1
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Beaune and Dijon compared
CriterionBeauneDijonDifference
Area km²Larger: Dijon+29%31.340.4Larger: Dijon+29%
Town hall elevationHigher: Dijon+24 m220 m245 mHigher: Dijon+24 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)Intermediate urban centreLarge urban centre
DepartmentSameCôte-d'Or (21)Côte-d'Or (21)Same
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Beaune, Côte et Sud - Communauté Beaune-Chagny-NolayDijon Métropole
Urban unitBeauneDijon
Functional areaBeauneDijon

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Beaune vs Dijon at a glance

Summary table: Beaune and Dijon
CriterionBeauneDijon
Population inhab.20,999164,963
Change over 10 years−6.8%+5.8%
Density per km²6714,082
Median apartment price €/m²2,5002,714
Median house price €/m²2,6743,283
Apartment rent €/m²13.213.3
Property tax (combined rate)44.98%52.05%
Median standard of living €/year25,87025,140
Unemployment rate (census)9.9%12.9%
Premises with fiber96%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.94.5
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes7.64.2
Average temperature11.9°C11.5°C
Sunshine h/year—1,890
Area km²31.340.4

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Compare with other towns

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FAQ

Beaune vs Dijon: your questions

Which is the larger city, Beaune or Dijon?

By population, Dijon: 164,963 inhabitants versus 20,999 for Beaune (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Dijon is the 16th largest city in France, Beaune the 461st. By area, Dijon is also the larger (40.4 km²).

How far is Beaune from Dijon?

Beaune and Dijon are 37 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Côte-d'Or).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Beaune or Dijon?

To buy an apartment, Dijon is more expensive: €2,714 per m² (median price), versus €2,500 in Beaune (+9%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Beaune or Dijon?

In Beaune, half of the residents have a standard of living above €25,870 a year, versus €25,140 in Dijon (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Beaune and Dijon in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Côte-d'Or (21), in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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