Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Le Havre vs Saint-Denis (974): 2026 comparison

Le Havre has more inhabitants than Saint-Denis: 168,588 versus 157,142, or 7.3% more. Saint-Denis covers a larger area (143 km² versus 47.0 km²), but Le Havre is more densely populated: 3,591 inhabitants per km² versus 1,101.

The median apartment price is higher in Saint-Denis: €2,500 per m² versus €2,326. The median standard of living is higher in Le Havre (€22,480 a year versus €20,240).

The two cities are 9,539 km apart as the crow flies.

Le Havre

City in Seine-Maritime

Seine-Maritime76Normandy

Population
168,588 inhab.
15th in France · 1st in its department
Area
47.0 km²
Density
3,591 per km²
Full profile of Le Havre

Saint-Denis

City in Réunion

Réunion974Réunion

Population
157,142 inhab.
20th in France · 1st in its department
Area
143 km²
Density
1,101 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Denis

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1954

Le HavreSaint-Denis

Population: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Le Havre+7%168,588157,142More populous: Le Havre+7%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Denis+5.2 pts−1.8%+3.4%Stronger growth: Saint-Denis+5.2 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Denis+12 pts−3.1%+9.3%Stronger growth: Saint-Denis+12 pts
Density per km²Denser: Le Havre3.3 times as high3,5911,101Denser: Le Havre3.3 times as high
Under 15More young people: Saint-Denis+2.7 pts17.8%20.6%More young people: Saint-Denis+2.7 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Le Havre+6.3 pts20.9%14.5%More seniors: Le Havre+6.3 pts
People per householdLarger households: Saint-Denis+0.251.982.23Larger households: Saint-Denis+0.25

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Denis+7%2,3262,500More expensive: Saint-Denis+7%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Denis+31%2,4293,183More expensive: Saint-Denis+31%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Denis+22%12.415.1More expensive: Saint-Denis+22%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Denis+27%11.814.9More expensive: Saint-Denis+27%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Le Havre+7.3 pts38.8%31.5%More homeowners: Le Havre+7.3 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Saint-Denis+8.2 pts25.8%34.0%More houses: Saint-Denis+8.2 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Le Havre+1.4 pt40.3%38.9%More social housing: Le Havre+1.4 pt
Second homesMore second homes: Le Havre+0.9 pt2.6%1.8%More second homes: Le Havre+0.9 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Le Havre+2.1 pts10.9%8.8%More vacant homes: Le Havre+2.1 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Le Havre+16 pts54.47%38.97%Higher rate: Le Havre+16 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Le Havre+11%22,48020,240Higher: Le Havre+11%
Poverty rateHigher: Saint-Denis+11 pts24.2%35.0%Higher: Saint-Denis+11 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Le Havre+3%€25,768€24,973Higher: Le Havre+3%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Le Havre+13 pts42%29%More taxpaying households: Le Havre+13 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Le Havre+1.0 pt70.9%69.9%Higher: Le Havre+1.0 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Saint-Denis+6.8 pts18.5%25.4%Higher: Saint-Denis+6.8 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
MayorEdouard PhilippeEricka Bareigts
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)union of the centreunion of the left
Premises with fiberTie97%97%Tie

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Saint-Denis+15%56.5953 in total65.21,025 in totalMore shops per capita: Saint-Denis+15%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+5%20.2341 in total21.3334 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+5%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+32%35.8603 in total47.3744 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+32%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+16%16.1272 in total18.7294 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+16%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Le Havre+48%2.135 in total1.422 in totalMore per capita: Le Havre+48%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Le Havre+94%1.525 in total0.812 in totalMore per capita: Le Havre+94%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Le Havre+110More stations: Le Havre+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Saint-Denis+31%3.74.8Better access: Saint-Denis+31%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+10%9.1153 in total10.0157 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+10%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Le Havre+29%17.9302 in total13.9219 in totalMore per capita: Le Havre+29%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+25%5.592 in total6.8107 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+25%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+7%2.745 in total2.945 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+7%
HospitalsMore facilities: Le Havre+41410More facilities: Le Havre+4

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Le Havre+1510085More schools: Le Havre+15
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Le Havre+42420More middle schools: Le Havre+4
High schoolsMore high schools: Le Havre+62014More high schools: Le Havre+6
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Le Havre+12726More facilities: Le Havre+1

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Le Havre2.7 times as high5.62.1Higher rate: Le Havre2.7 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Le Havre2.2 times as high10.24.7Higher rate: Le Havre2.2 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Le Havre+13%5.14.5Higher rate: Le Havre+13%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Le Havre+71%1.71.0Higher rate: Le Havre+71%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Le Havre+43%10.37.2Higher rate: Le Havre+43%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Saint-Denis+12.7 °C11.8°C24.5°CWarmer: Saint-Denis+12.7 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Saint-Denis+56%1,6512,567Sunnier: Saint-Denis+56%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Saint-Denis+94%7901,530Wetter: Saint-Denis+94%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Le Havre+11 days/year128117More rainy days: Le Havre+11 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Le Havre+15 days/year150More frost days: Le Havre+15 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Saint-Denis+72 days/year375More hot days: Saint-Denis+72 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Le Havre+42521More declarations: Le Havre+4
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Le Havre+121More plans: Le Havre+1
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Le Havre and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionLe HavreSaint-DenisDifference
Area km²Larger: Saint-Denis3.0 times as high47.0143Larger: Saint-Denis3.0 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Saint-Denis+10 m5 m15 mHigher: Saint-Denis+10 m
Coastal communeSameYes (sea)Yes (sea)Same
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentSeine-Maritime (76)Réunion (974)
IntercommunalityCommunauté urbaine Le Havre Seine MétropoleCommunauté d'agglomération Intercommunale du Nord de la Réunion (CINOR)
Urban unitLe HavreSaint-Denis
Functional areaLe HavreSaint-Denis

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Le Havre vs Saint-Denis (974) at a glance

Summary table: Le Havre and Saint-Denis
CriterionLe HavreSaint-Denis
Population inhab.168,588157,142
Change over 10 years−3.1%+9.3%
Density per km²3,5911,101
Median apartment price €/m²2,3262,500
Median house price €/m²2,4293,183
Apartment rent €/m²12.415.1
Property tax (combined rate)54.47%38.97%
Median standard of living €/year22,48020,240
Unemployment rate (census)18.5%25.4%
Premises with fiber97%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.74.8
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes5.62.1
Average temperature11.8°C24.5°C
Sunshine h/year1,6512,567
Area km²47.0143

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Compare with other towns

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FAQ

Le Havre vs Saint-Denis (974): your questions

Which is the larger city, Le Havre or Saint-Denis?

By population, Le Havre: 168,588 inhabitants versus 157,142 for Saint-Denis (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Le Havre is the 15th largest city in France, Saint-Denis the 20th. By area, Saint-Denis is the larger (143 km²).

How far is Le Havre from Saint-Denis?

Le Havre and Saint-Denis are 9,539 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Le Havre or Saint-Denis?

To buy an apartment, Saint-Denis is more expensive: €2,500 per m² (median price), versus €2,326 in Le Havre (+7%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Le Havre or Saint-Denis?

In Le Havre, half of the residents have a standard of living above €22,480 a year, versus €20,240 in Saint-Denis (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Le Havre or Saint-Denis?

Saint-Denis: 2,567 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,651 in Le Havre (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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