Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Nancy vs Saint-Paul (974): 2026 comparison

Saint-Paul has more inhabitants than Nancy: 109,405 versus 104,988, or 4.2% more. Saint-Paul covers a larger area (241 km² versus 15.0 km²), but Nancy is more densely populated: 6,995 inhabitants per km² versus 453.

The median apartment price is higher in Saint-Paul: €4,809 per m² versus €2,328. The median standard of living is higher in Nancy (€24,610 a year versus €21,220).

The two cities are 9,156 km apart as the crow flies.

Nancy

City in Meurthe-et-Moselle

Meurthe-et-Moselle54Grand Est

Population
104,988 inhab.
42nd in France · 1st in its department
Area
15.0 km²
Density
6,995 per km²
Full profile of Nancy

Saint-Paul

City in Réunion

Réunion974Réunion

Population
109,405 inhab.
39th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
241 km²
Density
453 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Paul

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1954

NancySaint-Paul

Population: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Saint-Paul+4%104,988109,405More populous: Saint-Paul+4%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Paul+5.6 pts−1.2%+4.4%Stronger growth: Saint-Paul+5.6 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Paul+4.0 pts−0.4%+3.6%Stronger growth: Saint-Paul+4.0 pts
Density per km²Denser: Nancy15 times as high6,995453Denser: Nancy15 times as high
Under 15More young people: Saint-Paul+7.8 pts11.9%19.6%More young people: Saint-Paul+7.8 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Nancy+0.7 pt15.3%14.7%More seniors: Nancy+0.7 pt
People per householdLarger households: Saint-Paul+0.851.662.51Larger households: Saint-Paul+0.85

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Paul2.1 times as high2,3284,809More expensive: Saint-Paul2.1 times as high
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Saint-Paul+44%2,7113,891More expensive: Saint-Paul+44%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Paul+55%12.118.9More expensive: Saint-Paul+55%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Paul+29%12.015.6More expensive: Saint-Paul+29%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Saint-Paul+33 pts27.8%61.0%More homeowners: Saint-Paul+33 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Saint-Paul+62 pts9.4%71.8%More houses: Saint-Paul+62 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Nancy+6.0 pts24.4%18.3%More social housing: Nancy+6.0 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Saint-Paul+2.0 pts5.2%7.3%More second homes: Saint-Paul+2.0 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Nancy+2.6 pts12.0%9.4%More vacant homes: Nancy+2.6 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Nancy+0.7 pt43.95%43.28%Higher rate: Nancy+0.7 pt

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Nancy+16%24,61021,220Higher: Nancy+16%
Poverty rateHigher: Saint-Paul+6.5 pts23.9%30.4%Higher: Saint-Paul+6.5 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Nancy+17%€30,341€25,928Higher: Nancy+17%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Nancy+20 pts48%28%More taxpaying households: Nancy+20 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Saint-Paul+3.0 pts67.2%70.2%Higher: Saint-Paul+3.0 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Saint-Paul+9.4 pts14.5%23.9%Higher: Saint-Paul+9.4 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
MayorMathieu KleinEmmanuel Séraphin
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Sameunion of the leftunion of the leftSame
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Saint-Paul+5.3 pts90%95%Better covered: Saint-Paul+5.3 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Nancy+10%76.1799 in total69.3758 in totalMore shops per capita: Nancy+10%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Paul+26%19.9209 in total25.0274 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Paul+26%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nancy+10%59.2622 in total53.7588 in totalMore per capita: Nancy+10%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Paul+68%14.7154 in total24.6269 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Paul+68%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nancy2.2 times as high2.425 in total1.112 in totalMore per capita: Nancy2.2 times as high
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Paul+48%2.324 in total3.437 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Paul+48%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Nancy+110More stations: Nancy+1

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Saint-Paul+33%5.16.8Better access: Saint-Paul+33%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Paul+17%11.0115 in total12.8140 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Paul+17%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nancy+77%29.4309 in total16.6182 in totalMore per capita: Nancy+77%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nancy+9%10.6111 in total9.7106 in totalMore per capita: Nancy+9%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Nancy+46%4.042 in total2.730 in totalMore per capita: Nancy+46%
HospitalsMore facilities: Nancy+14206More facilities: Nancy+14

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Saint-Paul+185169More schools: Saint-Paul+18
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Saint-Paul+11415More middle schools: Saint-Paul+1
High schoolsMore high schools: Nancy+8179More high schools: Nancy+8
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Nancy+49501More facilities: Nancy+49

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Nancy2.8 times as high4.71.6Higher rate: Nancy2.8 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nancy3.3 times as high21.76.7Higher rate: Nancy3.3 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nancy+57%6.84.4Higher rate: Nancy+57%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Paul+48%1.21.8Higher rate: Saint-Paul+48%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Nancy+84%11.96.5Higher rate: Nancy+84%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Saint-Paul+13.4 °C11.0°C24.4°CWarmer: Saint-Paul+13.4 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Saint-Paul+50%1,7082,567Sunnier: Saint-Paul+50%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Nancy+25%746598Wetter: Nancy+25%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Nancy+73 days/year12048More rainy days: Nancy+73 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Nancy+63 days/year630More frost days: Nancy+63 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Saint-Paul+134 days/year15149More hot days: Saint-Paul+134 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Saint-Paul+42024More declarations: Saint-Paul+4
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Saint-Paul+112More plans: Saint-Paul+1
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Nancy and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionNancySaint-PaulDifference
Area km²Larger: Saint-Paul16 times as high15.0241Larger: Saint-Paul16 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Nancy+195 m200 m5 mHigher: Nancy+195 m
Coastal communeNoYes (sea)
Density grid (INSEE)Large urban centreIntermediate urban centre
DepartmentMeurthe-et-Moselle (54)Réunion (974)
IntercommunalityMétropole du Grand NancyCommunauté d'agglomération Territoire de la Côte Ouest (TCO)
Urban unitNancySaint-Paul
Functional areaNancySaint-Paul

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Nancy vs Saint-Paul (974) at a glance

Summary table: Nancy and Saint-Paul
CriterionNancySaint-Paul
Population inhab.104,988109,405
Change over 10 years−0.4%+3.6%
Density per km²6,995453
Median apartment price €/m²2,3284,809
Median house price €/m²2,7113,891
Apartment rent €/m²12.118.9
Property tax (combined rate)43.95%43.28%
Median standard of living €/year24,61021,220
Unemployment rate (census)14.5%23.9%
Premises with fiber90%95%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year5.16.8
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.71.6
Average temperature11.0°C24.4°C
Sunshine h/year1,7082,567
Area km²15.0241

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Nancy vs Saint-Paul (974): your questions

Which is the larger city, Nancy or Saint-Paul?

By population, Saint-Paul: 109,405 inhabitants versus 104,988 for Nancy (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Saint-Paul is the 39th largest city in France, Nancy the 42nd. By area, Saint-Paul is also the larger (241 km²).

How far is Nancy from Saint-Paul?

Nancy and Saint-Paul are 9,156 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Nancy or Saint-Paul?

To buy an apartment, Saint-Paul is more expensive: €4,809 per m² (median price), versus €2,328 in Nancy (+107%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Nancy or Saint-Paul?

In Nancy, half of the residents have a standard of living above €24,610 a year, versus €21,220 in Saint-Paul (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Nancy or Saint-Paul?

Saint-Paul: 2,567 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,708 in Nancy (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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