Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Mulhouse vs Saint-Paul (974): 2026 comparison

Saint-Paul has more inhabitants than Mulhouse: 109,405 versus 106,083, or 3.1% more. Saint-Paul covers a larger area (241 km² versus 22.2 km²), but Mulhouse is more densely populated: 4,783 inhabitants per km² versus 453.

The median standard of living is higher in Saint-Paul (€21,220 a year versus €18,680).

The two cities are 9,022 km apart as the crow flies.

Mulhouse

City in Haut-Rhin

Haut-Rhin68Grand Est

Population
106,083 inhab.
41st in France · 1st in its department
Area
22.2 km²
Density
4,783 per km²
Full profile of Mulhouse

Saint-Paul

City in Réunion

Réunion974Réunion

Population
109,405 inhab.
39th in France · 2nd in its department
Area
241 km²
Density
453 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Paul

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1954

MulhouseSaint-Paul

Population: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Saint-Paul+3%106,083109,405More populous: Saint-Paul+3%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Paul+8.1 pts−3.6%+4.4%Stronger growth: Saint-Paul+8.1 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Paul+9.9 pts−6.3%+3.6%Stronger growth: Saint-Paul+9.9 pts
Density per km²Denser: Mulhouse11 times as high4,783453Denser: Mulhouse11 times as high
Under 15More young people: Saint-Paul+0.4 pt19.2%19.6%More young people: Saint-Paul+0.4 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Mulhouse+2.4 pts17.0%14.7%More seniors: Mulhouse+2.4 pts
People per householdLarger households: Saint-Paul+0.382.132.51Larger households: Saint-Paul+0.38

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
Median apartment price €/m²not covered4,809
Median house price €/m²not covered3,891
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Paul+60%11.818.9More expensive: Saint-Paul+60%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Paul+35%11.515.6More expensive: Saint-Paul+35%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Saint-Paul+27 pts33.8%61.0%More homeowners: Saint-Paul+27 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Saint-Paul+59 pts13.0%71.8%More houses: Saint-Paul+59 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Mulhouse+14 pts32.4%18.3%More social housing: Mulhouse+14 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Saint-Paul+5.1 pts2.1%7.3%More second homes: Saint-Paul+5.1 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Mulhouse+6.7 pts16.1%9.4%More vacant homes: Mulhouse+6.7 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Mulhouse+3.6 pts46.92%43.28%Higher rate: Mulhouse+3.6 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Saint-Paul+14%18,68021,220Higher: Saint-Paul+14%
Poverty rateHigher: Mulhouse+6.1 pts36.5%30.4%Higher: Mulhouse+6.1 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Saint-Paul+7%€24,145€25,928Higher: Saint-Paul+7%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Mulhouse+4.9 pts33%28%More taxpaying households: Mulhouse+4.9 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Saint-Paul+2.8 pts67.4%70.2%Higher: Saint-Paul+2.8 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Saint-Paul+1.1 pt22.8%23.9%Higher: Saint-Paul+1.1 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
MayorFrédéric MarquetEmmanuel Séraphin
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous centreunion of the left
Premises with fiberTie95%95%Tie

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Mulhouse+2%70.9752 in total69.3758 in totalMore shops per capita: Mulhouse+2%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Paul+8%23.3247 in total25.0274 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Paul+8%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Paul+15%46.9497 in total53.7588 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Paul+15%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Paul+90%12.9137 in total24.6269 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Paul+90%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Mulhouse2.5 times as high2.729 in total1.112 in totalMore per capita: Mulhouse2.5 times as high
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Paul+99%1.718 in total3.437 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Paul+99%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Mulhouse+220More stations: Mulhouse+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Saint-Paul+73%3.96.8Better access: Saint-Paul+73%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Paul+5%12.2129 in total12.8140 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Paul+5%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Mulhouse+56%26.0276 in total16.6182 in totalMore per capita: Mulhouse+56%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Paul+58%6.165 in total9.7106 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Paul+58%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Mulhouse+20%3.335 in total2.730 in totalMore per capita: Mulhouse+20%
HospitalsMore facilities: Mulhouse+10166More facilities: Mulhouse+10

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Saint-Paul+155469More schools: Saint-Paul+15
Middle schoolsTie1515Tie
High schoolsMore high schools: Mulhouse+6159More high schools: Mulhouse+6
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Mulhouse+27281More facilities: Mulhouse+27

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Mulhouse3.6 times as high5.91.6Higher rate: Mulhouse3.6 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Mulhouse2.2 times as high14.76.7Higher rate: Mulhouse2.2 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Mulhouse+85%8.14.4Higher rate: Mulhouse+85%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Paul+80%1.01.8Higher rate: Saint-Paul+80%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Mulhouse+82%11.86.5Higher rate: Mulhouse+82%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Saint-Paul+13.3 °C11.1°C24.4°CWarmer: Saint-Paul+13.3 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Saint-Paul+41%1,8192,567Sunnier: Saint-Paul+41%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Mulhouse+25%748598Wetter: Mulhouse+25%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Mulhouse+67 days/year11448More rainy days: Mulhouse+67 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Mulhouse+69 days/year690More frost days: Mulhouse+69 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Saint-Paul+130 days/year19149More hot days: Saint-Paul+130 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Saint-Paul+15924More declarations: Saint-Paul+15
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Saint-Paul+112More plans: Saint-Paul+1
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul compared
CriterionMulhouseSaint-PaulDifference
Area km²Larger: Saint-Paul11 times as high22.2241Larger: Saint-Paul11 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Mulhouse+234 m239 m5 mHigher: Mulhouse+234 m
Coastal communeNoYes (sea)
Density grid (INSEE)Large urban centreIntermediate urban centre
DepartmentHaut-Rhin (68)Réunion (974)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération Mulhouse Alsace AgglomérationCommunauté d'agglomération Territoire de la Côte Ouest (TCO)
Urban unitMulhouseSaint-Paul
Functional areaMulhouseSaint-Paul

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Mulhouse vs Saint-Paul (974) at a glance

Summary table: Mulhouse and Saint-Paul
CriterionMulhouseSaint-Paul
Population inhab.106,083109,405
Change over 10 years−6.3%+3.6%
Density per km²4,783453
Median apartment price €/m²not covered4,809
Median house price €/m²not covered3,891
Apartment rent €/m²11.818.9
Property tax (combined rate)46.92%43.28%
Median standard of living €/year18,68021,220
Unemployment rate (census)22.8%23.9%
Premises with fiber95%95%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.96.8
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes5.91.6
Average temperature11.1°C24.4°C
Sunshine h/year1,8192,567
Area km²22.2241

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Mulhouse vs Saint-Paul (974): your questions

Which is the larger city, Mulhouse or Saint-Paul?

By population, Saint-Paul: 109,405 inhabitants versus 106,083 for Mulhouse (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Saint-Paul is the 39th largest city in France, Mulhouse the 41st. By area, Saint-Paul is also the larger (241 km²).

How far is Mulhouse from Saint-Paul?

Mulhouse and Saint-Paul are 9,022 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is the standard of living higher, in Mulhouse or Saint-Paul?

In Saint-Paul, half of the residents have a standard of living above €21,220 a year, versus €18,680 in Mulhouse (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Mulhouse or Saint-Paul?

Saint-Paul: 2,567 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,819 in Mulhouse (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Are Mulhouse and Saint-Paul in the same department?

No: Mulhouse is in Haut-Rhin (68), in the Grand Est region, and Saint-Paul in Réunion (974), in the Réunion region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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