Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Arles vs Martigues: 2026 comparison

Arles has more inhabitants than Martigues: 52,515 versus 48,807, or 7.6% more. Arles covers a larger area (759 km² versus 71.4 km²), but Martigues is more densely populated: 683 inhabitants per km² versus 69.

The median apartment price is higher in Martigues: €2,723 per m² versus €2,477. The median standard of living is higher in Martigues (€25,120 a year versus €22,740).

The two cities are 36 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department.

ArlesMartigues
ArlesMartigues36 km as the crow flies

© Steffen Heilfort, CC BY-SA 3.0

Arles

City in Bouches-du-Rhône

Bouches-du-Rhône13Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
52,515 inhab.
127th in France · 3rd in its department
Area
759 km²
Density
69 per km²
Full profile of Arles

© Benjamin Smith, CC BY-SA 4.0

Martigues

City in Bouches-du-Rhône

Bouches-du-Rhône13Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
48,807 inhab.
139th in France · 4th in its department
Area
71.4 km²
Density
683 per km²
Full profile of Martigues

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

ArlesMartigues

Population: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Arles+8%52,51548,807More populous: Arles+8%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Arles+1.8 pt+1.5%−0.3%Stronger growth: Arles+1.8 pt
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Martigues+2.3 pts−1.4%+0.8%Stronger growth: Martigues+2.3 pts
Density per km²Denser: Martigues9.9 times as high69.2683Denser: Martigues9.9 times as high
Under 15More young people: Martigues+0.5 pt16.5%17.0%More young people: Martigues+0.5 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Arles+0.7 pt23.7%23.0%More seniors: Arles+0.7 pt
People per householdLarger households: Arles+0.012.092.08Larger households: Arles+0.01

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Martigues+10%2,4772,723More expensive: Martigues+10%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Martigues+34%2,9573,974More expensive: Martigues+34%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Martigues+19%13.015.5More expensive: Martigues+19%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Martigues+28%11.815.1More expensive: Martigues+28%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Arles+5.2 pts52.0%46.9%More homeowners: Arles+5.2 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Arles+18 pts54.6%37.0%More houses: Arles+18 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Martigues+5.9 pts25.9%31.8%More social housing: Martigues+5.9 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Arles+1.0 pt7.3%6.4%More second homes: Arles+1.0 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Arles+3.6 pts10.3%6.8%More vacant homes: Arles+3.6 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Arles+5.0 pts46.05%41.01%Higher rate: Arles+5.0 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Martigues+10%22,74025,120Higher: Martigues+10%
Poverty rateHigher: Arles+4.4 pts24.5%20.1%Higher: Arles+4.4 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Martigues+12%€26,059€29,091Higher: Martigues+12%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Martigues+7.9 pts39%47%More taxpaying households: Martigues+7.9 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Martigues+5.0 pts68.6%73.6%Higher: Martigues+5.0 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Martigues+0.4 pt11.7%12.1%Higher: Martigues+0.4 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
MayorPatrick de CarolisGaby Charroux
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous centremiscellaneous left
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Martigues+4.2 pts95%99%Better covered: Martigues+4.2 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Arles+55%83.0436 in total53.7262 in totalMore shops per capita: Arles+55%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arles+19%25.3133 in total21.3104 in totalMore per capita: Arles+19%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arles+17%59.2311 in total50.8248 in totalMore per capita: Arles+17%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arles+14%22.3117 in total19.595 in totalMore per capita: Arles+14%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Martigues+27%2.111 in total2.713 in totalMore per capita: Martigues+27%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arles3.6 times as high8.243 in total2.311 in totalMore per capita: Arles3.6 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Martigues+213More stations: Martigues+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Arles+20%4.43.7Better access: Arles+20%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arles2.0 times as high20.0105 in total9.848 in totalMore per capita: Arles2.0 times as high
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Martigues+9%15.883 in total17.284 in totalMore per capita: Martigues+9%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Martigues+4%5.730 in total5.929 in totalMore per capita: Martigues+4%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Arles+28%4.222 in total3.316 in totalMore per capita: Arles+28%
HospitalsMore facilities: Martigues+257More facilities: Martigues+2

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Arles+144228More schools: Arles+14
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Arles+275More middle schools: Arles+2
High schoolsMore high schools: Arles+176More high schools: Arles+1
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Arles+10122More facilities: Arles+10

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Martigues+48%7.210.7Higher rate: Martigues+48%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Arles+50%13.48.9Higher rate: Arles+50%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Arles+41%5.03.5Higher rate: Arles+41%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Martigues2.6 times as high2.36.0Higher rate: Martigues2.6 times as high
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Martigues+6%10.310.9Higher rate: Martigues+6%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Martigues+0.7 °C15.2°C15.9°CWarmer: Martigues+0.7 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Martigues+8%2,6802,898Sunnier: Martigues+8%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Arles+10%570517Wetter: Arles+10%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Arles+2 days/year5452More rainy days: Arles+2 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Arles+12 days/year197More frost days: Arles+12 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Arles+9 days/year3829More hot days: Arles+9 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Martigues+12627More declarations: Martigues+1
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Martigues+213More plans: Martigues+2
Radon potentialLowLow, with aggravating factors

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Arles and Martigues compared
CriterionArlesMartiguesDifference
Area km²Larger: Arles11 times as high75971.4Larger: Arles11 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Arles+13 m14 m1 mHigher: Arles+13 m
Coastal communeSameYes (sea)Yes (sea)Same
Density grid (INSEE)Intermediate urban centreLarge urban centre
DepartmentSameBouches-du-Rhône (13)Bouches-du-Rhône (13)Same
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération d'Arles-Crau-Camargue-MontagnetteMétropole d'Aix-Marseille-Provence
Urban unitArlesMarseille-Aix-en-Provence
Functional areaArlesMarseille - Aix-en-Provence

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Arles vs Martigues at a glance

Summary table: Arles and Martigues
CriterionArlesMartigues
Population inhab.52,51548,807
Change over 10 years−1.4%+0.8%
Density per km²69.2683
Median apartment price €/m²2,4772,723
Median house price €/m²2,9573,974
Apartment rent €/m²13.015.5
Property tax (combined rate)46.05%41.01%
Median standard of living €/year22,74025,120
Unemployment rate (census)11.7%12.1%
Premises with fiber95%99%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.43.7
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes7.210.7
Average temperature15.2°C15.9°C
Sunshine h/year2,6802,898
Area km²75971.4

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FAQ

Arles vs Martigues: your questions

Which is the larger city, Arles or Martigues?

By population, Arles: 52,515 inhabitants versus 48,807 for Martigues (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Arles is the 127th largest city in France, Martigues the 139th. By area, Arles is also the larger (759 km²).

How far is Arles from Martigues?

Arles and Martigues are 36 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Bouches-du-Rhône).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Arles or Martigues?

To buy an apartment, Martigues is more expensive: €2,723 per m² (median price), versus €2,477 in Arles (+10%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Arles or Martigues?

In Martigues, half of the residents have a standard of living above €25,120 a year, versus €22,740 in Arles (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Arles or Martigues?

Martigues: 2,898 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 2,680 in Arles (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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