Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Martigues vs Vitrolles (13): 2026 comparison

Martigues has more inhabitants than Vitrolles: 48,807 versus 37,134, or 31% more. Martigues covers a larger area (71.4 km² versus 36.6 km²), but Vitrolles is more densely populated: 1,015 inhabitants per km² versus 683.

The median apartment price is higher in Vitrolles: €2,920 per m² versus €2,723. The median standard of living is higher in Martigues (€25,120 a year versus €24,670).

The two cities are 19 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Marseille-Aix-en-Provence).

MartiguesVitrolles
MartiguesVitrolles19 km as the crow flies

© Benjamin Smith, CC BY-SA 4.0

Martigues

City in Bouches-du-Rhône

Bouches-du-Rhône13Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
48,807 inhab.
139th in France · 4th in its department
Area
71.4 km²
Density
683 per km²
Full profile of Martigues

© kallerna, CC BY-SA 4.0

Vitrolles

City in Bouches-du-Rhône

Bouches-du-Rhône13Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
37,134 inhab.
221st in France · 9th in its department
Area
36.6 km²
Density
1,015 per km²
Full profile of Vitrolles

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

MartiguesVitrolles

Population: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Martigues+31%48,80737,134More populous: Martigues+31%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Vitrolles+11 pts−0.3%+11.0%Stronger growth: Vitrolles+11 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Vitrolles+5.7 pts+0.8%+6.6%Stronger growth: Vitrolles+5.7 pts
Density per km²Denser: Vitrolles+49%6831,015Denser: Vitrolles+49%
Under 15More young people: Vitrolles+3.2 pts17.0%20.2%More young people: Vitrolles+3.2 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Martigues+4.7 pts23.0%18.4%More seniors: Martigues+4.7 pts
People per householdLarger households: Vitrolles+0.292.082.37Larger households: Vitrolles+0.29

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Vitrolles+7%2,7232,920More expensive: Vitrolles+7%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Martigues+2%3,9743,884More expensive: Martigues+2%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Vitrolles+9%15.517.0More expensive: Vitrolles+9%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Martigues+2%15.114.9More expensive: Martigues+2%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Vitrolles+10 pts46.9%57.2%More homeowners: Vitrolles+10 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Vitrolles+3.5 pts37.0%40.5%More houses: Vitrolles+3.5 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Martigues+0.3 pt31.8%31.5%More social housing: Martigues+0.3 pt
Second homesMore second homes: Martigues+5.1 pts6.4%1.3%More second homes: Martigues+5.1 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Martigues+1.9 pt6.8%4.9%More vacant homes: Martigues+1.9 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Vitrolles+15 pts41.01%56.05%Higher rate: Vitrolles+15 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Martigues+2%25,12024,670Higher: Martigues+2%
Poverty rateHigher: Martigues+0.5 pt20.1%19.6%Higher: Martigues+0.5 pt
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Martigues+3%€29,091€28,209Higher: Martigues+3%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Martigues+1.6 pt47%45%More taxpaying households: Martigues+1.6 pt
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Vitrolles+0.4 pt73.6%74.0%Higher: Vitrolles+0.4 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Vitrolles+1.1 pt12.1%13.2%Higher: Vitrolles+1.1 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
MayorGaby CharrouxLoïc Gachon
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Samemiscellaneous leftmiscellaneous leftSame
Premises with fiberTie99%99%Tie

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Vitrolles+27%53.7262 in total68.4254 in totalMore shops per capita: Vitrolles+27%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Martigues+7%21.3104 in total19.974 in totalMore per capita: Martigues+7%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Martigues+19%50.8248 in total42.5158 in totalMore per capita: Martigues+19%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Martigues+6%19.595 in total18.368 in totalMore per capita: Martigues+6%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Martigues+98%2.713 in total1.35 in totalMore per capita: Martigues+98%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vitrolles+43%2.311 in total3.212 in totalMore per capita: Vitrolles+43%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Martigues+231More stations: Martigues+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Martigues+12%3.73.3Better access: Martigues+12%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vitrolles+15%9.848 in total11.342 in totalMore per capita: Vitrolles+15%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vitrolles+24%17.284 in total21.379 in totalMore per capita: Vitrolles+24%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vitrolles+54%5.929 in total9.234 in totalMore per capita: Vitrolles+54%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vitrolles+7%3.316 in total3.513 in totalMore per capita: Vitrolles+7%
HospitalsMore facilities: Martigues+473More facilities: Martigues+4

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
Primary schoolsTie2828Tie
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Vitrolles+156More middle schools: Vitrolles+1
High schoolsMore high schools: Martigues+165More high schools: Martigues+1
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Martigues+121More facilities: Martigues+1

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Martigues2.8 times as high10.73.8Higher rate: Martigues2.8 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Martigues+20%8.97.4Higher rate: Martigues+20%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Martigues+16%3.53.0Higher rate: Martigues+16%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Martigues+6%6.05.7Higher rate: Martigues+6%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Vitrolles+14%10.912.4Higher rate: Vitrolles+14%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
Average temperatureTie15.9°C15.9°CTie
Sunshine h/yearTie2,8982,898Tie
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Vitrolles+3%517532Wetter: Vitrolles+3%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Vitrolles+2 days/year5254More rainy days: Vitrolles+2 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Vitrolles+13 days/year720More frost days: Vitrolles+13 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Vitrolles+22 days/year2951More hot days: Vitrolles+22 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Martigues+82719More declarations: Martigues+8
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Martigues+132More plans: Martigues+1
Radon potentialLow, with aggravating factorsLow

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Martigues and Vitrolles compared
CriterionMartiguesVitrollesDifference
Area km²Larger: Martigues+95%71.436.6Larger: Martigues+95%
Town hall elevationHigher: Vitrolles+82 m1 m84 mHigher: Vitrolles+82 m
Coastal communeSameYes (sea)Yes (sea)Same
Density grid (INSEE)Large urban centreIntermediate urban centre
DepartmentSameBouches-du-Rhône (13)Bouches-du-Rhône (13)Same
IntercommunalitySameMétropole d'Aix-Marseille-ProvenceMétropole d'Aix-Marseille-ProvenceSame
Urban unitSameMarseille-Aix-en-ProvenceMarseille-Aix-en-ProvenceSame
Functional areaSameMarseille - Aix-en-ProvenceMarseille - Aix-en-ProvenceSame

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Martigues vs Vitrolles (13) at a glance

Summary table: Martigues and Vitrolles
CriterionMartiguesVitrolles
Population inhab.48,80737,134
Change over 10 years+0.8%+6.6%
Density per km²6831,015
Median apartment price €/m²2,7232,920
Median house price €/m²3,9743,884
Apartment rent €/m²15.517.0
Property tax (combined rate)41.01%56.05%
Median standard of living €/year25,12024,670
Unemployment rate (census)12.1%13.2%
Premises with fiber99%99%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.73.3
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes10.73.8
Average temperature15.9°C15.9°C
Sunshine h/year2,8982,898
Area km²71.436.6

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FAQ

Martigues vs Vitrolles (13): your questions

Which is the larger city, Martigues or Vitrolles?

By population, Martigues: 48,807 inhabitants versus 37,134 for Vitrolles (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Martigues is the 139th largest city in France, Vitrolles the 221st. By area, Martigues is also the larger (71.4 km²).

How far is Martigues from Vitrolles?

Martigues and Vitrolles are 19 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Bouches-du-Rhône).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Martigues or Vitrolles?

To buy an apartment, Vitrolles is more expensive: €2,920 per m² (median price), versus €2,723 in Martigues (+7%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Martigues or Vitrolles?

In Martigues, half of the residents have a standard of living above €25,120 a year, versus €24,670 in Vitrolles (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Martigues and Vitrolles in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Bouches-du-Rhône (13), in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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