2026 comparison
Aix-en-Provence vs Martigues: 2026 comparison
Aix-en-Provence has more inhabitants than Martigues: 152,854 versus 48,807, or 3.1 times as many. Aix-en-Provence is both larger (186 km² versus 71.4 km²) and more densely populated (821 inhabitants per km² versus 683).
The median apartment price is higher in Aix-en-Provence: €4,797 per m² versus €2,723. The median standard of living is higher in Aix-en-Provence (€29,010 a year versus €25,120).
The two cities are 32 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department and the same urban unit (Marseille-Aix-en-Provence).
Aix-en-Provence
City in Bouches-du-Rhône
FBouches-du-Rhône13Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
- Population
- 152,854 inhab.
- 22nd in France · 2nd in its department
- Area
- 186 km²
- Density
- 821 per km²
© Benjamin Smith, CC BY-SA 4.0
Martigues
City in Bouches-du-Rhône
FBouches-du-Rhône13Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
- Population
- 48,807 inhab.
- 139th in France · 4th in its department
- Area
- 71.4 km²
- Density
- 683 per km²
Population
Population and demographics
Municipal population since 1876
Aix-en-ProvenceMartigues
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population inhab.More populous: Aix-en-Provence3.1 times as high | 152,854 | 48,807 | More populous: Aix-en-Provence3.1 times as high |
| Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Aix-en-Provence+4.9 pts | +4.6% | −0.3% | Stronger growth: Aix-en-Provence+4.9 pts |
| Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Aix-en-Provence+4.9 pts | +5.8% | +0.8% | Stronger growth: Aix-en-Provence+4.9 pts |
| Density per km²Denser: Aix-en-Provence+20% | 821 | 683 | Denser: Aix-en-Provence+20% |
| Under 15More young people: Martigues+4.2 pts | 12.8% | 17.0% | More young people: Martigues+4.2 pts |
| 65 and overMore seniors: Martigues+3.0 pts | 20.0% | 23.0% | More seniors: Martigues+3.0 pts |
| People per householdLarger households: Martigues+0.24 | 1.84 | 2.08 | Larger households: Martigues+0.24 |
Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census
Housing
Real estate prices and housing
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Aix-en-Provence+76% | 4,797 | 2,723 | More expensive: Aix-en-Provence+76% |
| Median house price €/m²More expensive: Aix-en-Provence+54% | 6,137 | 3,974 | More expensive: Aix-en-Provence+54% |
| Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Aix-en-Provence+23% | 19.1 | 15.5 | More expensive: Aix-en-Provence+23% |
| House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Aix-en-Provence+30% | 19.7 | 15.1 | More expensive: Aix-en-Provence+30% |
| Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Martigues+7.8 pts | 39.1% | 46.9% | More homeowners: Martigues+7.8 pts |
| Share of housesMore houses: Martigues+18 pts | 19.5% | 37.0% | More houses: Martigues+18 pts |
| Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Martigues+9.8 pts | 22.0% | 31.8% | More social housing: Martigues+9.8 pts |
| Second homesMore second homes: Aix-en-Provence+0.8 pt | 7.2% | 6.4% | More second homes: Aix-en-Provence+0.8 pt |
| Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Aix-en-Provence+1.3 pt | 8.0% | 6.8% | More vacant homes: Aix-en-Provence+1.3 pt |
| Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Martigues+5.0 pts | 36.02% | 41.01% | Higher rate: Martigues+5.0 pts |
Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation
Income and jobs
Residents’ income and jobs
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Aix-en-Provence+15% | 29,010 | 25,120 | Higher: Aix-en-Provence+15% |
| Poverty rateHigher: Martigues+3.7 pts | 16.4% | 20.1% | Higher: Martigues+3.7 pts |
| Average taxable income per householdHigher: Aix-en-Provence+42% | €41,363 | €29,091 | Higher: Aix-en-Provence+42% |
| Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Aix-en-Provence+7.1 pts | 54% | 47% | More taxpaying households: Aix-en-Provence+7.1 pts |
| Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Martigues+2.7 pts | 70.9% | 73.6% | Higher: Martigues+2.7 pts |
| Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Martigues+0.9 pt | 11.2% | 12.1% | Higher: Martigues+0.9 pt |
Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census
Local life
Town hall and fiber internet
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mayor | Sophie Joissains | Gaby Charroux | |
| Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections) | miscellaneous right | miscellaneous left | |
| Premises with fiberBetter covered: Martigues+3.0 pts | 96% | 99% | Better covered: Martigues+3.0 pts |
Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep
Shops and facilities
Shops, leisure and transportation
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Aix-en-Provence+69% | 90.91,390 in total | 53.7262 in total | More shops per capita: Aix-en-Provence+69% |
| Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Aix-en-Provence+24% | 26.5405 in total | 21.3104 in total | More per capita: Aix-en-Provence+24% |
| Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Aix-en-Provence+18% | 60.1918 in total | 50.8248 in total | More per capita: Aix-en-Provence+18% |
| Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Martigues+14% | 17.1262 in total | 19.595 in total | More per capita: Martigues+14% |
| Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Martigues+27% | 2.132 in total | 2.713 in total | More per capita: Martigues+27% |
| Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Aix-en-Provence+28% | 2.944 in total | 2.311 in total | More per capita: Aix-en-Provence+28% |
| Passenger train stationsMore stations: Martigues+1 | 2 | 3 | More stations: Martigues+1 |
Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)
Health
Health care
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Aix-en-Provence+36% | 5.0 | 3.7 | Better access: Aix-en-Provence+36% |
| General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Aix-en-Provence+46% | 14.4220 in total | 9.848 in total | More per capita: Aix-en-Provence+46% |
| Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Aix-en-Provence2.3 times as high | 39.9610 in total | 17.284 in total | More per capita: Aix-en-Provence2.3 times as high |
| Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Aix-en-Provence+92% | 11.4174 in total | 5.929 in total | More per capita: Aix-en-Provence+92% |
| Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.Tie | 3.351 in total | 3.316 in total | Tie |
| HospitalsMore facilities: Aix-en-Provence+10 | 17 | 7 | More facilities: Aix-en-Provence+10 |
Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)
Education
Schools and colleges
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Primary schoolsMore schools: Aix-en-Provence+60 | 88 | 28 | More schools: Aix-en-Provence+60 |
| Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Aix-en-Provence+15 | 20 | 5 | More middle schools: Aix-en-Provence+15 |
| High schoolsMore high schools: Aix-en-Provence+15 | 21 | 6 | More high schools: Aix-en-Provence+15 |
| Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Aix-en-Provence+54 | 56 | 2 | More facilities: Aix-en-Provence+54 |
Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)
Recorded crime
Offenses recorded by the police
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Martigues+72% | 6.2 | 10.7 | Higher rate: Martigues+72% |
| Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Aix-en-Provence+64% | 14.6 | 8.9 | Higher rate: Aix-en-Provence+64% |
| Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Aix-en-Provence+21% | 4.3 | 3.5 | Higher rate: Aix-en-Provence+21% |
| Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Martigues+47% | 4.1 | 6.0 | Higher rate: Martigues+47% |
| Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Martigues+16% | 9.4 | 10.9 | Higher rate: Martigues+16% |
Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)
Climate
Temperature, sunshine and rain
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average temperatureWarmer: Martigues+1.2 °C | 14.7°C | 15.9°C | Warmer: Martigues+1.2 °C |
| Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Martigues+0.8% | 2,873 | 2,898 | Sunnier: Martigues+0.8% |
| Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Aix-en-Provence+18% | 609 | 517 | Wetter: Aix-en-Provence+18% |
| Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Aix-en-Provence+7 days/year | 59 | 52 | More rainy days: Aix-en-Provence+7 days/year |
| Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Aix-en-Provence+36 days/year | 43 | 7 | More frost days: Aix-en-Provence+36 days/year |
| Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Aix-en-Provence+27 days/year | 55 | 29 | More hot days: Aix-en-Provence+27 days/year |
Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals
Natural hazards
Natural disasters and prevention
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Aix-en-Provence+1 | 28 | 27 | More declarations: Aix-en-Provence+1 |
| Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Aix-en-Provence+1 | 4 | 3 | More plans: Aix-en-Provence+1 |
| Radon potentialSame | Low, with aggravating factors | Low, with aggravating factors | Same |
Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN
Land
Area, terrain and administrative areas
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Area km²Larger: Aix-en-Provence2.6 times as high | 186 | 71.4 | Larger: Aix-en-Provence2.6 times as high |
| Town hall elevationHigher: Aix-en-Provence+196 m | 198 m | 1 m | Higher: Aix-en-Provence+196 m |
| Coastal commune | No | Yes (sea) | |
| Density grid (INSEE)Same | Large urban centre | Large urban centre | Same |
| DepartmentSame | Bouches-du-Rhône (13) | Bouches-du-Rhône (13) | Same |
| IntercommunalitySame | Métropole d'Aix-Marseille-Provence | Métropole d'Aix-Marseille-Provence | Same |
| Urban unitSame | Marseille-Aix-en-Provence | Marseille-Aix-en-Provence | Same |
| Functional areaSame | Marseille - Aix-en-Provence | Marseille - Aix-en-Provence | Same |
Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications
Summary
Aix-en-Provence vs Martigues at a glance
| Criterion | Aix-en-Provence | Martigues |
|---|---|---|
| Population inhab. | 152,854 | 48,807 |
| Change over 10 years | +5.8% | +0.8% |
| Density per km² | 821 | 683 |
| Median apartment price €/m² | 4,797 | 2,723 |
| Median house price €/m² | 6,137 | 3,974 |
| Apartment rent €/m² | 19.1 | 15.5 |
| Property tax (combined rate) | 36.02% | 41.01% |
| Median standard of living €/year | 29,010 | 25,120 |
| Unemployment rate (census) | 11.2% | 12.1% |
| Premises with fiber | 96% | 99% |
| Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year | 5.0 | 3.7 |
| Home burglaries per 1,000 homes | 6.2 | 10.7 |
| Average temperature | 14.7°C | 15.9°C |
| Sunshine h/year | 2,873 | 2,898 |
| Area km² | 186 | 71.4 |
More comparisons
Compare with other towns
FAQ
Aix-en-Provence vs Martigues: your questions
Which is the larger city, Aix-en-Provence or Martigues?
By population, Aix-en-Provence: 152,854 inhabitants versus 48,807 for Martigues (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Aix-en-Provence is the 22nd largest city in France, Martigues the 139th. By area, Aix-en-Provence is also the larger (186 km²).
How far is Aix-en-Provence from Martigues?
Aix-en-Provence and Martigues are 32 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Bouches-du-Rhône).
Where is real estate more expensive, in Aix-en-Provence or Martigues?
To buy an apartment, Aix-en-Provence is more expensive: €4,797 per m² (median price), versus €2,723 in Martigues (+76%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).
Where is the standard of living higher, in Aix-en-Provence or Martigues?
In Aix-en-Provence, half of the residents have a standard of living above €29,010 a year, versus €25,120 in Martigues (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).
Which city is sunnier, Aix-en-Provence or Martigues?
Martigues: 2,898 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 2,873 in Aix-en-Provence (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).
Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures