Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Avignon vs Salon-de-Provence: 2026 comparison

Avignon has more inhabitants than Salon-de-Provence: 93,567 versus 44,736, or 2.1 times as many. Salon-de-Provence covers a larger area (70.3 km² versus 64.9 km²), but Avignon is more densely populated: 1,441 inhabitants per km² versus 636.

The median apartment price is higher in Salon-de-Provence: €2,765 per m² versus €2,287. The median standard of living is higher in Salon-de-Provence (€25,100 a year versus €19,500).

The two cities are 37 km apart as the crow flies.

AvignonSalon-de-Provence
AvignonSalon-de-Provence37 km as the crow flies

© Jean-Marc Rosier, CC BY-SA 3.0

Avignon

City in Vaucluse

Vaucluse84Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
93,567 inhab.
49th in France · 1st in its department
Area
64.9 km²
Density
1,441 per km²
Full profile of Avignon

Salon-de-Provence

City in Bouches-du-Rhône

Bouches-du-Rhône13Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
44,736 inhab.
167th in France · 7th in its department
Area
70.3 km²
Density
636 per km²
Full profile of Salon-de-Provence

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

AvignonSalon-de-Provence

Population: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Avignon2.1 times as high93,56744,736More populous: Avignon2.1 times as high
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Avignon+3.2 pts+0.5%−2.7%Stronger growth: Avignon+3.2 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Avignon+2.2 pts+2.1%−0.2%Stronger growth: Avignon+2.2 pts
Density per km²Denser: Avignon2.3 times as high1,441636Denser: Avignon2.3 times as high
Under 15More young people: Avignon+1.7 pt18.6%16.9%More young people: Avignon+1.7 pt
65 and overMore seniors: Salon-de-Provence+0.9 pt19.6%20.5%More seniors: Salon-de-Provence+0.9 pt
People per householdLarger households: Salon-de-Provence+0.052.032.08Larger households: Salon-de-Provence+0.05

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+21%2,2872,765More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+21%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+50%2,5563,829More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+50%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Salon-de-Provence+18%12.314.4More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+18%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Salon-de-Provence+27%11.514.6More expensive: Salon-de-Provence+27%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Salon-de-Provence+12 pts36.1%48.5%More homeowners: Salon-de-Provence+12 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Salon-de-Provence+8.4 pts26.4%34.8%More houses: Salon-de-Provence+8.4 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Avignon+8.2 pts32.5%24.3%More social housing: Avignon+8.2 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Avignon+4.9 pts5.9%1.0%More second homes: Avignon+4.9 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Avignon+3.2 pts14.3%11.1%More vacant homes: Avignon+3.2 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+4.4 pts44.51%48.87%Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+4.4 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Salon-de-Provence+29%19,50025,100Higher: Salon-de-Provence+29%
Poverty rateHigher: Avignon+16 pts34.9%18.9%Higher: Avignon+16 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Salon-de-Provence+35%€22,029€29,702Higher: Salon-de-Provence+35%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Salon-de-Provence+12 pts34%46%More taxpaying households: Salon-de-Provence+12 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Salon-de-Provence+7.6 pts68.5%76.0%Higher: Salon-de-Provence+7.6 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Avignon+7.7 pts20.0%12.3%Higher: Avignon+7.7 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
MayorOlivier GalziNicolas Isnard
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)miscellaneous rightLes Républicains
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Salon-de-Provence+13 pts83%96%Better covered: Salon-de-Provence+13 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Avignon+18%101.0945 in total85.6383 in totalMore shops per capita: Avignon+18%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon+35%31.0290 in total23.0103 in totalMore per capita: Avignon+35%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon+37%66.3620 in total48.5217 in totalMore per capita: Avignon+37%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon+20%18.3171 in total15.268 in totalMore per capita: Avignon+20%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon2.1 times as high3.735 in total1.88 in totalMore per capita: Avignon2.1 times as high
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon+32%5.047 in total3.817 in totalMore per capita: Avignon+32%
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Avignon+231More stations: Avignon+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Avignon+11%4.33.9Better access: Avignon+11%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon+3%9.084 in total8.739 in totalMore per capita: Avignon+3%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon+33%27.4256 in total20.692 in totalMore per capita: Avignon+33%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Salon-de-Provence+18%8.983 in total10.547 in totalMore per capita: Salon-de-Provence+18%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Avignon+20%3.735 in total3.114 in totalMore per capita: Avignon+20%
HospitalsMore facilities: Avignon+7147More facilities: Avignon+7

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Avignon+326129More schools: Avignon+32
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Avignon+9156More middle schools: Avignon+9
High schoolsMore high schools: Avignon+7158More high schools: Avignon+7
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Avignon+16226More facilities: Avignon+16

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Avignon+25%7.86.3Higher rate: Avignon+25%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Avignon+73%19.211.1Higher rate: Avignon+73%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Avignon+30%6.14.7Higher rate: Avignon+30%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Avignon+41%2.82.0Higher rate: Avignon+41%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Avignon+24%12.610.2Higher rate: Avignon+24%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Salon-de-Provence+0.1 °C14.6°C14.7°CWarmer: Salon-de-Provence+0.1 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Salon-de-Provence+2%2,8352,898Sunnier: Salon-de-Provence+2%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Avignon+13%673594Wetter: Avignon+13%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Avignon+6 days/year6357More rainy days: Avignon+6 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Salon-de-Provence+3 days/year3638More frost days: Salon-de-Provence+3 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Avignon+3 days/year5350More hot days: Avignon+3 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Avignon+15249More declarations: Avignon+15
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence compared
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-ProvenceDifference
Area km²Larger: Salon-de-Provence+8%64.970.3Larger: Salon-de-Provence+8%
Town hall elevationHigher: Salon-de-Provence+56 m23 m79 mHigher: Salon-de-Provence+56 m
Coastal communeSameNoNoSame
Density grid (INSEE)Large urban centreIntermediate urban centre
DepartmentVaucluse (84)Bouches-du-Rhône (13)
IntercommunalityCommunauté d'agglomération du Grand Avignon (COGA)Métropole d'Aix-Marseille-Provence
Urban unitAvignonSalon-de-Provence
Functional areaAvignonSalon-de-Provence

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Avignon vs Salon-de-Provence at a glance

Summary table: Avignon and Salon-de-Provence
CriterionAvignonSalon-de-Provence
Population inhab.93,56744,736
Change over 10 years+2.1%−0.2%
Density per km²1,441636
Median apartment price €/m²2,2872,765
Median house price €/m²2,5563,829
Apartment rent €/m²12.314.4
Property tax (combined rate)44.51%48.87%
Median standard of living €/year19,50025,100
Unemployment rate (census)20.0%12.3%
Premises with fiber83%96%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.33.9
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes7.86.3
Average temperature14.6°C14.7°C
Sunshine h/year2,8352,898
Area km²64.970.3

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Avignon vs Salon-de-Provence: your questions

Which is the larger city, Avignon or Salon-de-Provence?

By population, Avignon: 93,567 inhabitants versus 44,736 for Salon-de-Provence (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Avignon is the 49th largest city in France, Salon-de-Provence the 167th. By area, Salon-de-Provence is the larger (70.3 km²).

How far is Avignon from Salon-de-Provence?

Avignon and Salon-de-Provence are 37 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Avignon or Salon-de-Provence?

To buy an apartment, Salon-de-Provence is more expensive: €2,765 per m² (median price), versus €2,287 in Avignon (+21%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Avignon or Salon-de-Provence?

In Salon-de-Provence, half of the residents have a standard of living above €25,100 a year, versus €19,500 in Avignon (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Avignon or Salon-de-Provence?

Salon-de-Provence: 2,898 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 2,835 in Avignon (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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