Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Dijon vs Saint-Denis (974): 2026 comparison

Dijon has more inhabitants than Saint-Denis: 164,963 versus 157,142, or 5.0% more. Saint-Denis covers a larger area (143 km² versus 40.4 km²), but Dijon is more densely populated: 4,082 inhabitants per km² versus 1,101.

The median apartment price is higher in Dijon: €2,714 per m² versus €2,500. The median standard of living is higher in Dijon (€25,140 a year versus €20,240).

The two cities are 9,109 km apart as the crow flies.

Dijon

City in Côte-d'Or

Côte-d'Or21Bourgogne-Franche-Comté

Population
164,963 inhab.
16th in France · 1st in its department
Area
40.4 km²
Density
4,082 per km²
Full profile of Dijon

Saint-Denis

City in Réunion

Réunion974Réunion

Population
157,142 inhab.
20th in France · 1st in its department
Area
143 km²
Density
1,101 per km²
Full profile of Saint-Denis

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1954

DijonSaint-Denis

Population: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Dijon+5%164,963157,142More populous: Dijon+5%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Denis+0.2 pt+3.2%+3.4%Stronger growth: Saint-Denis+0.2 pt
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Saint-Denis+3.5 pts+5.8%+9.3%Stronger growth: Saint-Denis+3.5 pts
Density per km²Denser: Dijon3.7 times as high4,0821,101Denser: Dijon3.7 times as high
Under 15More young people: Saint-Denis+7.8 pts12.7%20.6%More young people: Saint-Denis+7.8 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Dijon+3.4 pts17.9%14.5%More seniors: Dijon+3.4 pts
People per householdLarger households: Saint-Denis+0.501.732.23Larger households: Saint-Denis+0.50

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Dijon+9%2,7142,500More expensive: Dijon+9%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Dijon+3%3,2833,183More expensive: Dijon+3%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Denis+13%13.315.1More expensive: Saint-Denis+13%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Saint-Denis+14%13.114.9More expensive: Saint-Denis+14%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Dijon+7.4 pts38.9%31.5%More homeowners: Dijon+7.4 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Saint-Denis+20 pts13.8%34.0%More houses: Saint-Denis+20 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Saint-Denis+17 pts22.1%38.9%More social housing: Saint-Denis+17 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Dijon+2.3 pts4.1%1.8%More second homes: Dijon+2.3 pts
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Saint-Denis+1.4 pt7.3%8.8%More vacant homes: Saint-Denis+1.4 pt
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Dijon+13 pts52.05%38.97%Higher rate: Dijon+13 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Dijon+24%25,14020,240Higher: Dijon+24%
Poverty rateHigher: Saint-Denis+16 pts19.2%35.0%Higher: Saint-Denis+16 pts
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Dijon+19%€29,796€24,973Higher: Dijon+19%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Dijon+22 pts50%29%More taxpaying households: Dijon+22 pts
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Dijon+1.2 pt71.1%69.9%Higher: Dijon+1.2 pt
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Saint-Denis+13 pts12.9%25.4%Higher: Saint-Denis+13 pts

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
MayorNathalie KoendersEricka Bareigts
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Socialist Partyunion of the left
Premises with fiberTie97%97%Tie

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Saint-Denis+10%59.1975 in total65.21,025 in totalMore shops per capita: Saint-Denis+10%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+15%18.5306 in total21.3334 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+15%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Saint-Denis+22%38.9641 in total47.3744 in totalMore per capita: Saint-Denis+22%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+3%19.2317 in total18.7294 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+3%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+47%2.134 in total1.422 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+47%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon3.5 times as high2.744 in total0.812 in totalMore per capita: Dijon3.5 times as high
Passenger train stationsMore stations: Dijon+220More stations: Dijon+2

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Saint-Denis+7%4.54.8Better access: Saint-Denis+7%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+12%11.2184 in total10.0157 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+12%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon3.8 times as high52.9873 in total13.9219 in totalMore per capita: Dijon3.8 times as high
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+21%8.2136 in total6.8107 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+21%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Dijon+8%3.151 in total2.945 in totalMore per capita: Dijon+8%
HospitalsMore facilities: Dijon+132310More facilities: Dijon+13

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Dijon+38885More schools: Dijon+3
Middle schoolsMore middle schools: Dijon+32320More middle schools: Dijon+3
High schoolsTie1414Tie
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Dijon+265226More facilities: Dijon+26

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Dijon2.0 times as high4.22.1Higher rate: Dijon2.0 times as high
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Dijon3.0 times as high14.04.7Higher rate: Dijon3.0 times as high
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Saint-Denis+6%4.24.5Higher rate: Saint-Denis+6%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Dijon+4%1.11.0Higher rate: Dijon+4%
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Dijon+43%10.47.2Higher rate: Dijon+43%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Saint-Denis+13.0 °C11.5°C24.5°CWarmer: Saint-Denis+13.0 °C
Sunshine h/yearSunnier: Saint-Denis+36%1,8902,567Sunnier: Saint-Denis+36%
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Saint-Denis+98%7721,530Wetter: Saint-Denis+98%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Dijon+2 days/year119117More rainy days: Dijon+2 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Dijon+66 days/year660More frost days: Dijon+66 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Saint-Denis+52 days/year2375More hot days: Saint-Denis+52 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Saint-Denis+101121More declarations: Saint-Denis+10
Natural hazard prevention plansTie11Tie
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Dijon and Saint-Denis compared
CriterionDijonSaint-DenisDifference
Area km²Larger: Saint-Denis3.5 times as high40.4143Larger: Saint-Denis3.5 times as high
Town hall elevationHigher: Dijon+229 m245 m15 mHigher: Dijon+229 m
Coastal communeNoYes (sea)
Density grid (INSEE)SameLarge urban centreLarge urban centreSame
DepartmentCôte-d'Or (21)Réunion (974)
IntercommunalityDijon MétropoleCommunauté d'agglomération Intercommunale du Nord de la Réunion (CINOR)
Urban unitDijonSaint-Denis
Functional areaDijonSaint-Denis

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Dijon vs Saint-Denis (974) at a glance

Summary table: Dijon and Saint-Denis
CriterionDijonSaint-Denis
Population inhab.164,963157,142
Change over 10 years+5.8%+9.3%
Density per km²4,0821,101
Median apartment price €/m²2,7142,500
Median house price €/m²3,2833,183
Apartment rent €/m²13.315.1
Property tax (combined rate)52.05%38.97%
Median standard of living €/year25,14020,240
Unemployment rate (census)12.9%25.4%
Premises with fiber97%97%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year4.54.8
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes4.22.1
Average temperature11.5°C24.5°C
Sunshine h/year1,8902,567
Area km²40.4143

More comparisons

Compare with other towns

Compare two other towns

FAQ

Dijon vs Saint-Denis (974): your questions

Which is the larger city, Dijon or Saint-Denis?

By population, Dijon: 164,963 inhabitants versus 157,142 for Saint-Denis (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Dijon is the 16th largest city in France, Saint-Denis the 20th. By area, Saint-Denis is the larger (143 km²).

How far is Dijon from Saint-Denis?

Dijon and Saint-Denis are 9,109 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes.

Where is real estate more expensive, in Dijon or Saint-Denis?

To buy an apartment, Dijon is more expensive: €2,714 per m² (median price), versus €2,500 in Saint-Denis (+9%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Dijon or Saint-Denis?

In Dijon, half of the residents have a standard of living above €25,140 a year, versus €20,240 in Saint-Denis (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Which city is sunnier, Dijon or Saint-Denis?

Saint-Denis: 2,567 hours of sunshine a year on average, versus 1,890 in Dijon (climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each town).

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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