Largest City in France

2026 comparison

Salon-de-Provence vs Vitrolles (13): 2026 comparison

Salon-de-Provence has more inhabitants than Vitrolles: 44,736 versus 37,134, or 20% more. Salon-de-Provence covers a larger area (70.3 km² versus 36.6 km²), but Vitrolles is more densely populated: 1,015 inhabitants per km² versus 636.

The median apartment price is higher in Vitrolles: €2,920 per m² versus €2,765. The median standard of living is higher in Salon-de-Provence (€25,100 a year versus €24,670).

The two cities are 28 km apart as the crow flies, in the same department.

Salon-de-ProvenceVitrolles
Salon-de-ProvenceVitrolles28 km as the crow flies

Salon-de-Provence

City in Bouches-du-Rhône

Bouches-du-Rhône13Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
44,736 inhab.
167th in France · 7th in its department
Area
70.3 km²
Density
636 per km²
Full profile of Salon-de-Provence

© kallerna, CC BY-SA 4.0

Vitrolles

City in Bouches-du-Rhône

Bouches-du-Rhône13Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

Population
37,134 inhab.
221st in France · 9th in its department
Area
36.6 km²
Density
1,015 per km²
Full profile of Vitrolles

Population

Population and demographics

Municipal population since 1876

Salon-de-ProvenceVitrolles

Population: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
Population inhab.More populous: Salon-de-Provence+20%44,73637,134More populous: Salon-de-Provence+20%
Change over 5 yearsStronger growth: Vitrolles+14 pts−2.7%+11.0%Stronger growth: Vitrolles+14 pts
Change over 10 yearsStronger growth: Vitrolles+6.7 pts−0.2%+6.6%Stronger growth: Vitrolles+6.7 pts
Density per km²Denser: Vitrolles+60%6361,015Denser: Vitrolles+60%
Under 15More young people: Vitrolles+3.3 pts16.9%20.2%More young people: Vitrolles+3.3 pts
65 and overMore seniors: Salon-de-Provence+2.1 pts20.5%18.4%More seniors: Salon-de-Provence+2.1 pts
People per householdLarger households: Vitrolles+0.292.082.37Larger households: Vitrolles+0.29

Sources: INSEE, official population figures, INSEE, censuses, INSEE, census

Housing

Real estate prices and housing

Housing: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
Median apartment price €/m²More expensive: Vitrolles+6%2,7652,920More expensive: Vitrolles+6%
Median house price €/m²More expensive: Vitrolles+1%3,8293,884More expensive: Vitrolles+1%
Apartment rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Vitrolles+17%14.417.0More expensive: Vitrolles+17%
House rent €/m² per month, utilities includedMore expensive: Vitrolles+2%14.614.9More expensive: Vitrolles+2%
Homeowner householdsMore homeowners: Vitrolles+8.7 pts48.5%57.2%More homeowners: Vitrolles+8.7 pts
Share of housesMore houses: Vitrolles+5.7 pts34.8%40.5%More houses: Vitrolles+5.7 pts
Social housing (SRU law) share of primary residencesMore social housing: Vitrolles+7.2 pts24.3%31.5%More social housing: Vitrolles+7.2 pts
Second homesMore second homes: Vitrolles+0.3 pt1.0%1.3%More second homes: Vitrolles+0.3 pt
Vacant homesMore vacant homes: Salon-de-Provence+6.3 pts11.1%4.9%More vacant homes: Salon-de-Provence+6.3 pts
Property tax (combined rate)Higher rate: Vitrolles+7.2 pts48.87%56.05%Higher rate: Vitrolles+7.2 pts

Sources: DGFiP (DVF), Ministry of Housing (rent map), INSEE, census, Ministry for the Ecological Transition (SRU), DGFiP, local taxation

Income and jobs

Residents’ income and jobs

Income and jobs: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
Median standard of living €/yearHigher: Salon-de-Provence+2%25,10024,670Higher: Salon-de-Provence+2%
Poverty rateHigher: Vitrolles+0.7 pt18.9%19.6%Higher: Vitrolles+0.7 pt
Average taxable income per householdHigher: Salon-de-Provence+5%€29,702€28,209Higher: Salon-de-Provence+5%
Households paying income taxMore taxpaying households: Salon-de-Provence+0.7 pt46%45%More taxpaying households: Salon-de-Provence+0.7 pt
Activity rate (ages 15-64)Higher: Salon-de-Provence+2.0 pts76.0%74.0%Higher: Salon-de-Provence+2.0 pts
Unemployment rate (census)Higher: Vitrolles+0.8 pt12.3%13.2%Higher: Vitrolles+0.8 pt

Sources: INSEE, Filosofi, DGFiP, income tax, INSEE, census

Local life

Town hall and fiber internet

Local life: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
MayorNicolas IsnardLoïc Gachon
Political label of the mayor’s list (2026 local elections)Les Républicainsmiscellaneous left
Premises with fiberBetter covered: Vitrolles+3.1 pts96%99%Better covered: Vitrolles+3.1 pts

Sources: Ministry of the Interior, register of elected officials, Ministry of the Interior, Arcep

Shops and facilities

Shops, leisure and transportation

Shops and facilities: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
Shops per 10,000 inhab.More shops per capita: Salon-de-Provence+25%85.6383 in total68.4254 in totalMore shops per capita: Salon-de-Provence+25%
Food shops per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Salon-de-Provence+16%23.0103 in total19.974 in totalMore per capita: Salon-de-Provence+16%
Restaurants per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Salon-de-Provence+14%48.5217 in total42.5158 in totalMore per capita: Salon-de-Provence+14%
Sports facilities per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vitrolles+20%15.268 in total18.368 in totalMore per capita: Vitrolles+20%
Cultural venues per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Salon-de-Provence+33%1.88 in total1.35 in totalMore per capita: Salon-de-Provence+33%
Hotels per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Salon-de-Provence+18%3.817 in total3.212 in totalMore per capita: Salon-de-Provence+18%
Passenger train stationsTie11Tie

Number of facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print). Source: INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Health

Health care

Health: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year localized potential accessibilityBetter access: Salon-de-Provence+17%3.93.3Better access: Salon-de-Provence+17%
General practitioners per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vitrolles+30%8.739 in total11.342 in totalMore per capita: Vitrolles+30%
Medical specialists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vitrolles+3%20.692 in total21.379 in totalMore per capita: Vitrolles+3%
Dentists per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Salon-de-Provence+15%10.547 in total9.234 in totalMore per capita: Salon-de-Provence+15%
Pharmacies per 10,000 inhab.More per capita: Vitrolles+12%3.114 in total3.513 in totalMore per capita: Vitrolles+12%
HospitalsMore facilities: Salon-de-Provence+473More facilities: Salon-de-Provence+4

Practitioners and facilities per 10,000 inhabitants (total count in small print); access to doctors includes those in neighboring communes. Sources: Ministry of Health (DREES), APL, INSEE, facilities database (BPE), Ministry of Health (Finess)

Education

Schools and colleges

Education: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
Primary schoolsMore schools: Salon-de-Provence+12928More schools: Salon-de-Provence+1
Middle schoolsTie66Tie
High schoolsMore high schools: Salon-de-Provence+385More high schools: Salon-de-Provence+3
Higher education institutions and programsMore facilities: Salon-de-Provence+561More facilities: Salon-de-Provence+5

Sources: Ministry of Education, INSEE, facilities database (BPE)

Recorded crime

Offenses recorded by the police

Recorded crime: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
Home burglaries per 1,000 homesHigher rate: Salon-de-Provence+63%6.33.8Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+63%
Non-violent thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+50%11.17.4Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+50%
Physical violence outside the family per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+54%4.73.0Higher rate: Salon-de-Provence+54%
Vehicle thefts per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Vitrolles2.8 times as high2.05.7Higher rate: Vitrolles2.8 times as high
Vandalism and property damage per 1,000 inhab.Higher rate: Vitrolles+22%10.212.4Higher rate: Vitrolles+22%

Offenses recorded in the commune by the police and gendarmerie, per 1,000 inhabitants (per 1,000 homes for burglaries); this is not the actual crime level. Rates for the latest published year. Source: Ministry of the Interior (SSMSI)

Climate

Temperature, sunshine and rain

Climate: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
Average temperatureWarmer: Vitrolles+1.2 °C14.7°C15.9°CWarmer: Vitrolles+1.2 °C
Sunshine h/yearTie2,8982,898Tie
Rainfall mm/yearWetter: Salon-de-Provence+12%594532Wetter: Salon-de-Provence+12%
Rainy days days/year at least 1 mmMore rainy days: Salon-de-Provence+3 days/year5754More rainy days: Salon-de-Provence+3 days/year
Frost days days/yearMore frost days: Salon-de-Provence+18 days/year3820More frost days: Salon-de-Provence+18 days/year
Very hot days days/year 30 °C or moreMore hot days: Vitrolles+1 days/year5051More hot days: Vitrolles+1 days/year

Climate normals from the reference Météo-France station of each commune. Source: Météo-France, climate normals

Natural hazards

Natural disasters and prevention

Natural hazards: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
Natural disasters declared since 1982More declarations: Vitrolles+10919More declarations: Vitrolles+10
Natural hazard prevention plansMore plans: Vitrolles+112More plans: Vitrolles+1
Radon potentialSameLowLowSame

Sources: Géorisques (GASPAR), IRSN

Land

Area, terrain and administrative areas

Land: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles compared
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrollesDifference
Area km²Larger: Salon-de-Provence+92%70.336.6Larger: Salon-de-Provence+92%
Town hall elevationHigher: Vitrolles+5 m79 m84 mHigher: Vitrolles+5 m
Coastal communeNoYes (sea)
Density grid (INSEE)SameIntermediate urban centreIntermediate urban centreSame
DepartmentSameBouches-du-Rhône (13)Bouches-du-Rhône (13)Same
IntercommunalitySameMétropole d'Aix-Marseille-ProvenceMétropole d'Aix-Marseille-ProvenceSame
Urban unitSalon-de-ProvenceMarseille-Aix-en-Provence
Functional areaSalon-de-ProvenceMarseille - Aix-en-Provence

Sources: IGN, IGN, elevation, Ministry for the Ecological Transition, Loi Littoral, INSEE, density grid, INSEE, COG, INSEE, geographic classifications

Summary

Salon-de-Provence vs Vitrolles (13) at a glance

Summary table: Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles
CriterionSalon-de-ProvenceVitrolles
Population inhab.44,73637,134
Change over 10 years−0.2%+6.6%
Density per km²6361,015
Median apartment price €/m²2,7652,920
Median house price €/m²3,8293,884
Apartment rent €/m²14.417.0
Property tax (combined rate)48.87%56.05%
Median standard of living €/year25,10024,670
Unemployment rate (census)12.3%13.2%
Premises with fiber96%99%
Access to general practitioners visits/inhab./year3.93.3
Home burglaries per 1,000 homes6.33.8
Average temperature14.7°C15.9°C
Sunshine h/year2,8982,898
Area km²70.336.6

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FAQ

Salon-de-Provence vs Vitrolles (13): your questions

Which is the larger city, Salon-de-Provence or Vitrolles?

By population, Salon-de-Provence: 44,736 inhabitants versus 37,134 for Vitrolles (official population figures in force on January 1, 2026). Salon-de-Provence is the 167th largest city in France, Vitrolles the 221st. By area, Salon-de-Provence is also the larger (70.3 km²).

How far is Salon-de-Provence from Vitrolles?

Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles are 28 km apart as the crow flies, between the centers of the two communes, in the same department (Bouches-du-Rhône).

Where is real estate more expensive, in Salon-de-Provence or Vitrolles?

To buy an apartment, Vitrolles is more expensive: €2,920 per m² (median price), versus €2,765 in Salon-de-Provence (+6%). Median prices of sales over the last five years (DGFiP, DVF).

Where is the standard of living higher, in Salon-de-Provence or Vitrolles?

In Salon-de-Provence, half of the residents have a standard of living above €25,100 a year, versus €24,670 in Vitrolles (disposable income per consumption unit, INSEE).

Are Salon-de-Provence and Vitrolles in the same department?

Yes: both towns are in Bouches-du-Rhône (13), in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.

Official population figures in force on January 1, 2026. Source: INSEE, official population figures

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