Largest City in France

2026 ranking · sunshine

The sunniest large cities in Grand Est (20,000+ inhabitants)

Colmar (Haut-Rhin) is the sunniest large city in Grand Est, with 1,882 hours of sunshine a year on average. Next come Troyes (Aube, 1,851 hours a year) and Metz (Moselle, 1,833 hours a year).

16 towns ranked out of 5,115

Colmar, 1stThe next 15

The podium

  1. View of Colmar 1stColmar 1,882hrs/yr Haut-Rhin
  2. View of Troyes 2ndTroyes 1,851hrs/yr Aube
  3. View of Metz 3rdMetz 1,833hrs/yr Moselle

Photos: © sinava-- from Berlin, CC BY 2.0

This ranking covers 16 of the 5,115 towns in Grand Est. Not ranked: towns with fewer than 20,000 inhabitants and towns without a Météo-France station within 30 km and 300 m of elevation. At the other end of the ranking, Charleville-Mézières (Ardennes) comes last with 1,576 hours a year.

In France, a commune is the smallest unit of local government, from large cities to tiny villages. Paris, Lyon and Marseille are ranked as whole communes: their arrondissements (districts) have no rank of their own.

The ranking: sunniest large cities in Grand Est

Rank Town Department Hours of sunshine per year Proportional bar Population
1 Colmar Haut-Rhin (68) 1,882 68,013
2 Troyes Aube (10) 1,851 63,254
3 tied Metz Moselle (57) 1,833 124,396
3 tied Montigny-lès-Metz Moselle (57) 1,833 22,065
5 tied Mulhouse Haut-Rhin (68) 1,819 106,083
5 tied Saint-Louis Haut-Rhin (68) 1,819 23,072
7 Sarreguemines Moselle (57) 1,778 20,549
8 Saint-Dizier Haute-Marne (52) 1,776 23,281
9 Épinal Vosges (88) 1,760 33,395
10 tied Strasbourg Bas-Rhin (67) 1,747 296,552
10 tied Schiltigheim Bas-Rhin (67) 1,747 34,922
10 tied Illkirch-Graffenstaden Bas-Rhin (67) 1,747 28,336
10 tied Lingolsheim Bas-Rhin (67) 1,747 20,987
14 tied Nancy Meurthe-et-Moselle (54) 1,708 104,988
14 tied Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy Meurthe-et-Moselle (54) 1,708 30,204
16 Charleville-Mézières Ardennes (08) 1,576 46,473

Source: Météo-France, climate data sheets (30-year normals); average annual hours of sunshine at the reference station, cities with 20,000 or more inhabitants. Not ranked: towns with fewer than 20,000 inhabitants and towns without a Météo-France station within 30 km and 300 m of elevation. Tied values share the same rank. Data sources.

FAQ

Sunniest large cities in Grand Est: FAQ

What is the sunniest large city in Grand Est?

Colmar (Haut-Rhin) is the sunniest large city in Grand Est, with 1,882 hours of sunshine a year on average.

What are the 10 sunniest large cities in Grand Est?

In order: Colmar (1,882 hours a year), Troyes (1,851 hours a year), Metz (1,833 hours a year), Montigny-lès-Metz (1,833 hours a year), Mulhouse (1,819 hours a year), Saint-Louis (1,819 hours a year), Sarreguemines (1,778 hours a year), Saint-Dizier (1,776 hours a year), Épinal (1,760 hours a year), and Strasbourg (1,747 hours a year).

How many towns in Grand Est are ranked?

16 out of 5,115. Not ranked: towns with fewer than 20,000 inhabitants and towns without a Météo-France station within 30 km and 300 m of elevation.

Where do these figures come from?

They are Météo-France climate normals (30-year averages), recorded at the weather station closest to the town hall, no more than 30 km away and within 300 m of elevation: towns linked to the same station share the same value and are tied. Towns without a station close enough are not ranked. Only cities with 20,000 or more inhabitants are ranked here; towns with 2,000 or more inhabitants appear in the sunniest cities ranking.

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