Largest City in France

2026 ranking · average temperature

The coldest cities in Île-de-France

Rambouillet (Yvelines), Le Perray-en-Yvelines (Yvelines), Magny-en-Vexin (Val-d'Oise), and Montfort-l'Amaury (Yvelines) are tied as the coldest cities in Île-de-France, with an average annual temperature of 11.0°C (51.8°F).

557 towns ranked out of 1,266

Rambouillet, 1stThe next 19

The podium

  1. 1stRambouillet 11.0°C Yvelines
  2. 2ndLe Perray-en-Yvelines 11.0°C Yvelines
  3. 3rdMagny-en-Vexin 11.0°C Val-d'Oise

Photos: © Jules78120, CC BY-SA 3.0

This ranking covers 557 of the 1,266 towns in Île-de-France. Not ranked: towns with fewer than 2,000 inhabitants and towns without a Météo-France station within 30 km and 300 m of elevation. At the other end of the ranking, Le Pré-Saint-Gervais (Seine-Saint-Denis) comes last with 13.3°C.

In France, a commune is the smallest unit of local government, from large cities to tiny villages. Paris, Lyon and Marseille are ranked as whole communes: their arrondissements (districts) have no rank of their own.

The ranking: coldest cities in Île-de-France

Rank Town Department Average annual temperature (°C) Proportional bar Population
1 tied Rambouillet Yvelines (78) 11.0 28,364
1 tied Le Perray-en-Yvelines Yvelines (78) 11.0 6,575
1 tied Magny-en-Vexin Val-d'Oise (95) 11.0 5,840
1 tied Montfort-l'Amaury Yvelines (78) 11.0 2,845
1 tied La Queue-les-Yvelines Yvelines (78) 11.0 2,662
1 tied Gambais Yvelines (78) 11.0 2,630
7 tied Fontainebleau Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 16,021
7 tied Avon Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 13,888
7 tied Moret-Loing-et-Orvanne Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 13,090
7 tied Les Essarts-le-Roi Yvelines (78) 11.1 6,954
7 tied Champagne-sur-Seine Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 6,642
7 tied Bois-le-Roi Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 6,210
7 tied Chevreuse Yvelines (78) 11.1 5,638
7 tied Le Châtelet-en-Brie Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 4,271
7 tied Thomery Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 3,477
7 tied Saint-Mammès Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 3,262
7 tied Bourron-Marlotte Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 2,861
7 tied Vulaines-sur-Seine Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 2,791
7 tied Chartrettes Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 2,672
7 tied Vernou-la-Celle-sur-Seine Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 2,657
7 tied Héricy Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 2,603
7 tied Samoreau Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 2,448
7 tied Bonnelles Yvelines (78) 11.1 2,207
7 tied Chailly-en-Bière Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 2,198
7 tied Samois-sur-Seine Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.1 2,193
7 tied Auffargis Yvelines (78) 11.1 2,011
27 tied Bruyères-sur-Oise Val-d'Oise (95) 11.2 4,958
27 tied La Ferté-Gaucher Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.2 4,776
27 tied Jouarre Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.2 4,265
27 tied Marines Val-d'Oise (95) 11.2 3,650
27 tied Bernes-sur-Oise Val-d'Oise (95) 11.2 2,708
27 tied Rebais Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.2 2,309
27 tied Jouy-sur-Morin Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.2 2,254
27 tied Boissy-l'Aillerie Val-d'Oise (95) 11.2 2,151
27 tied Chars Val-d'Oise (95) 11.2 2,034
27 tied Saint-Cyr-sur-Morin Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.2 2,009
37 tied Corbeil-Essonnes Essonne (91) 11.3 54,730
37 tied Melun Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 46,211
37 tied Savigny-le-Temple Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 31,431
37 tied Les Ulis Essonne (91) 11.3 25,986
37 tied Dammarie-les-Lys Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 23,673
37 tied Gif-sur-Yvette Essonne (91) 11.3 23,077
37 tied Le Mée-sur-Seine Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 19,658
37 tied Orsay Essonne (91) 11.3 16,869
37 tied Coulommiers Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 16,543
37 tied Saint-Fargeau-Ponthierry Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 15,853
37 tied Saint-Pierre-du-Perray Essonne (91) 11.3 12,096
37 tied Provins Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 11,911
37 tied Vaux-le-Pénil Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 11,653
37 tied Cesson Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 11,327
37 tied Villebon-sur-Yvette Essonne (91) 11.3 10,500
37 tied La Ferté-sous-Jouarre Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 10,341
37 tied Bures-sur-Yvette Essonne (91) 11.3 9,757
37 tied Vert-Saint-Denis Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 9,367
37 tied Nangis Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 8,956
37 tied Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse Yvelines (78) 11.3 7,908
37 tied Saint-Germain-lès-Corbeil Essonne (91) 11.3 7,558
37 tied Limours Essonne (91) 11.3 6,648
37 tied Nandy Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 6,397
37 tied Fontenay-Trésigny Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 6,038
37 tied Saintry-sur-Seine Essonne (91) 11.3 5,950
37 tied Mouroux Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 5,873
37 tied Mormant Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 5,320
37 tied Crécy-la-Chapelle Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 5,030
37 tied Angerville Essonne (91) 11.3 4,474
37 tied La Rochette Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 4,023
37 tied Boissise-le-Roi Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 3,980
37 tied Pringy Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 3,897
37 tied Le Mérévillois Essonne (91) 11.3 3,522
37 tied Boissy-le-Châtel Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 3,392
37 tied Faremoutiers Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 3,085
37 tied Pommeuse Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 3,078
37 tied Rozay-en-Brie Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 2,880
37 tied Donnemarie-Dontilly Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 2,746
37 tied Guérard Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 2,717
37 tied Gometz-le-Châtel Essonne (91) 11.3 2,677
37 tied Pussay Essonne (91) 11.3 2,318
37 tied Livry-sur-Seine Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 2,253
37 tied Villiers-sur-Morin Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 2,130
37 tied Beautheil-Saints Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.3 2,124
37 tied Les Molières Essonne (91) 11.3 2,020
82 tied Dammartin-en-Goële Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.4 12,008
82 tied Dourdan Essonne (91) 11.4 11,571
82 tied Othis Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.4 6,784
82 tied Saint-Pathus Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.4 6,535
82 tied Saint-Arnoult-en-Yvelines Yvelines (78) 11.4 6,006
82 tied Ablis Yvelines (78) 11.4 3,960
82 tied Saint-Mard Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.4 3,858
82 tied Houdan Yvelines (78) 11.4 3,772
82 tied Saint-Soupplets Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.4 3,579
82 tied Château-Landon Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.4 3,197
82 tied Longperrier Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.4 3,162
82 tied Oissery Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.4 2,533
82 tied La Chapelle-la-Reine Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.4 2,198
82 tied Juilly Seine-et-Marne (77) 11.4 2,052
96 tied Versailles Yvelines (78) 11.5 85,750
96 tied Massy Essonne (91) 11.5 52,023
96 tied Savigny-sur-Orge Essonne (91) 11.5 37,876
96 tied Palaiseau Essonne (91) 11.5 37,773
96 tied Sainte-Geneviève-des-Bois Essonne (91) 11.5 35,744

Source: Météo-France, climate data sheets (30-year normals); average annual temperature at the reference station, towns with 2,000 or more inhabitants. Not ranked: towns with fewer than 2,000 inhabitants and towns without a Météo-France station within 30 km and 300 m of elevation. Tied values share the same rank. Data sources.

FAQ

Coldest cities in Île-de-France: FAQ

What is the coldest city in Île-de-France?

Rambouillet (Yvelines), Le Perray-en-Yvelines (Yvelines), Magny-en-Vexin (Val-d'Oise), and Montfort-l'Amaury (Yvelines) are tied as the coldest cities in Île-de-France, with an average annual temperature of 11.0°C (51.8°F).

What are the 10 coldest cities in Île-de-France?

In order: Rambouillet (11.0°C), Le Perray-en-Yvelines (11.0°C), Magny-en-Vexin (11.0°C), Montfort-l'Amaury (11.0°C), La Queue-les-Yvelines (11.0°C), Gambais (11.0°C), Fontainebleau (11.1°C), Avon (11.1°C), Moret-Loing-et-Orvanne (11.1°C), and Les Essarts-le-Roi (11.1°C).

What is the warmest city in Île-de-France?

Le Pré-Saint-Gervais (Seine-Saint-Denis) is the warmest city in Île-de-France, with an average annual temperature of 13.3°C (55.9°F). See the warmest cities in Île-de-France.

How many towns in Île-de-France are ranked?

557 out of 1,266. Not ranked: towns with fewer than 2,000 inhabitants and towns without a Météo-France station within 30 km and 300 m of elevation.

Where do these figures come from?

They are Météo-France climate normals (30-year averages), recorded at the weather station closest to the town hall, no more than 30 km away and within 300 m of elevation: towns linked to the same station share the same value and are tied. Towns without a station close enough are not ranked. Only towns with 2,000 or more inhabitants are ranked.

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