2026 ranking · debt per inhabitant

The least indebted towns in Île-de-France

Q: Which town in Île-de-France has the least debt per inhabitant?

Rungis (Val-de-Marne) is the least indebted town in Île-de-France, with debt of €0 per inhabitant.

Rungis (Val-de-Marne) is the least indebted town in Île-de-France, with debt of €0 per inhabitant. Next come Croissy-sur-Seine (Yvelines, €1) and Paray-Vieille-Poste (Essonne, €1).

380 towns ranked out of 1,266

Rungis, 1^stThe next 19

The podium

This ranking covers 380 of the 1,266 towns in Île-de-France. Not ranked: towns with fewer than 5,000 inhabitants. At the other end of the ranking, Paris comes last with €5,335.

In France, a commune is the smallest unit of local government, from large cities to tiny villages. Paris, Lyon and Marseille are ranked as whole communes: their arrondissements (districts) have no rank of their own.

The ranking: least indebted towns in Île-de-France

Rank	Town	Department	Debt per inhabitant (€)	Population
1	Rungis	Val-de-Marne (94)	0	5,662
2 tied	Croissy-sur-Seine	Yvelines (78)	1	11,210
2 tied	Paray-Vieille-Poste	Essonne (91)	1	8,246
4	Jouars-Pontchartrain	Yvelines (78)	1	6,200
5	Soisy-sur-Seine	Essonne (91)	2	7,508
6	Villemoisson-sur-Orge	Essonne (91)	3	7,406
7	Montesson	Yvelines (78)	6	14,761
8	Lisses	Essonne (91)	7	7,449
9	Puteaux	Hauts-de-Seine (92)	17	44,242
10	Saint-Germain-en-Laye	Yvelines (78)	44	47,628
11	Menucourt	Val-d'Oise (95)	46	6,231
12	Meudon	Hauts-de-Seine (92)	47	46,959
13	Maisons-Laffitte	Yvelines (78)	65	23,549
14	Saint-Ouen-l'Aumône	Val-d'Oise (95)	69	25,699
15	Courtry	Seine-et-Marne (77)	79	7,376
16	La Verrière	Yvelines (78)	81	6,068
17	Charenton-le-Pont	Val-de-Marne (94)	89	29,019
18	Villemomble	Seine-Saint-Denis (93)	95	29,969
19	Gagny	Seine-Saint-Denis (93)	99	42,524
20	Le Mesnil-le-Roi	Yvelines (78)	103	6,445
21	Ézanville	Val-d'Oise (95)	113	9,918
22	Chevreuse	Yvelines (78)	117	5,638
23	Sèvres	Hauts-de-Seine (92)	121	22,599
24	Tournan-en-Brie	Seine-et-Marne (77)	126	8,373
25	Saint-Germain-lès-Corbeil	Essonne (91)	128	7,558
26	Vaux-sur-Seine	Yvelines (78)	134	5,274
27	Sartrouville	Yvelines (78)	154	53,154
28	Garches	Hauts-de-Seine (92)	159	18,117
29	Villabé	Essonne (91)	161	5,874
30	Vélizy-Villacoublay	Yvelines (78)	162	23,206
31	Nandy	Seine-et-Marne (77)	175	6,397
32	Villeparisis	Seine-et-Marne (77)	203	27,070
33	Noisy-le-Roi	Yvelines (78)	205	7,998
34	Magny-les-Hameaux	Yvelines (78)	211	9,548
35	Dugny	Seine-Saint-Denis (93)	213	11,728
36	Issy-les-Moulineaux	Hauts-de-Seine (92)	225	68,449
37	Le Port-Marly	Yvelines (78)	225	5,612
38	Tremblay-en-France	Seine-Saint-Denis (93)	230	38,519
39	Saint-Arnoult-en-Yvelines	Yvelines (78)	230	6,006
40	Jouy-en-Josas	Yvelines (78)	231	8,108
41	Fontenay-le-Fleury	Yvelines (78)	233	13,829
42	Viarmes	Val-d'Oise (95)	237	5,620
43	Saint-Chéron	Essonne (91)	244	5,211
44	Montigny-le-Bretonneux	Yvelines (78)	257	32,969
45	Neuilly-sur-Marne	Seine-Saint-Denis (93)	264	39,891
46	La Celle-Saint-Cloud	Yvelines (78)	268	20,900
47	Magny-le-Hongre	Seine-et-Marne (77)	268	9,253
48	Marly-le-Roi	Yvelines (78)	269	17,159
49	Maisons-Alfort	Val-de-Marne (94)	271	57,144
50	Othis	Seine-et-Marne (77)	273	6,784
51	Aubergenville	Yvelines (78)	277	12,796
52	Louveciennes	Yvelines (78)	278	8,127
53	Le Pecq	Yvelines (78)	280	16,333
54	Les Pavillons-sous-Bois	Seine-Saint-Denis (93)	281	25,875
55	Verneuil-sur-Seine	Yvelines (78)	306	16,562
56	Saint-Nom-la-Bretèche	Yvelines (78)	309	5,164
57	Étréchy	Essonne (91)	310	7,047
58	Villepreux	Yvelines (78)	311	12,097
59	Houilles	Yvelines (78)	313	34,268
60	Saint-Pierre-du-Perray	Essonne (91)	318	12,096
61	Ablon-sur-Seine	Val-de-Marne (94)	324	6,025
62	Serris	Seine-et-Marne (77)	325	10,443
63	Saint-Brice-sous-Forêt	Val-d'Oise (95)	326	15,133
64	Marcoussis	Essonne (91)	328	8,747
65	Saint-Maurice	Val-de-Marne (94)	330	14,554
66	Bouffémont	Val-d'Oise (95)	340	6,638
67	Souppes-sur-Loing	Seine-et-Marne (77)	351	5,044
68	Vauréal	Val-d'Oise (95)	353	16,288
69	Lésigny	Seine-et-Marne (77)	357	7,038
70	Vert-Saint-Denis	Seine-et-Marne (77)	359	9,367
71	Poissy	Yvelines (78)	363	41,274
72	Égly	Essonne (91)	377	7,223
73	Guyancourt	Yvelines (78)	381	30,226
74	Les Ulis	Essonne (91)	383	25,986
75	Lieusaint	Seine-et-Marne (77)	385	14,099
76	Voisins-le-Bretonneux	Yvelines (78)	395	10,924
77	Arnouville	Val-d'Oise (95)	401	15,105
78	Courdimanche	Val-d'Oise (95)	402	7,386
79	Le Mesnil-Saint-Denis	Yvelines (78)	407	7,466
80	Mériel	Val-d'Oise (95)	418	5,402
81	Esbly	Seine-et-Marne (77)	418	6,126
82	Champs-sur-Marne	Seine-et-Marne (77)	423	27,589
83	Écouen	Val-d'Oise (95)	427	7,231
84	L'Isle-Adam	Val-d'Oise (95)	434	12,658
85	Brou-sur-Chantereine	Seine-et-Marne (77)	435	5,228
86	Le Perreux-sur-Marne	Val-de-Marne (94)	435	35,566
87	Cesson	Seine-et-Marne (77)	436	11,327
88	Saintry-sur-Seine	Essonne (91)	450	5,950
89	Meulan-en-Yvelines	Yvelines (78)	451	9,025
90	Beaumont-sur-Oise	Val-d'Oise (95)	451	10,333
91	Arpajon	Essonne (91)	455	11,800
92	Juvisy-sur-Orge	Essonne (91)	456	19,375
93	Lardy	Essonne (91)	461	5,634
94	Neuilly-Plaisance	Seine-Saint-Denis (93)	467	22,063
95	Saint-Michel-sur-Orge	Essonne (91)	467	21,901
96	Élancourt	Yvelines (78)	469	26,611
97	Linas	Essonne (91)	471	8,047
98	Vaucresson	Hauts-de-Seine (92)	472	8,745
99	Pierrelaye	Val-d'Oise (95)	474	10,156
100	Versailles	Yvelines (78)	483	85,750

Source: DGFiP (French public finance directorate), individual accounts of communes (main budget); outstanding debt on December 31 of the latest fiscal year published, divided by the DGF population, towns with 5,000 or more inhabitants. Not ranked: towns with fewer than 5,000 inhabitants. Tied values share the same rank. Data sources.

FAQ

Least indebted towns in Île-de-France: FAQ

Which town in Île-de-France has the least debt per inhabitant?

Rungis (Val-de-Marne) is the least indebted town in Île-de-France, with debt of €0 per inhabitant.

What are the 10 least indebted towns in Île-de-France?

In order: Rungis (€0), Croissy-sur-Seine (€1), Paray-Vieille-Poste (€1), Jouars-Pontchartrain (€1), Soisy-sur-Seine (€2), Villemoisson-sur-Orge (€3), Montesson (€6), Lisses (€7), Puteaux (€17), and Saint-Germain-en-Laye (€44).

Which town in Île-de-France has the most debt per inhabitant?

Paris is the most indebted town in Île-de-France, with debt of €5,335 per inhabitant. See the most indebted towns in Île-de-France.

How many towns in Île-de-France are ranked?

380 out of 1,266. Not ranked: towns with fewer than 5,000 inhabitants.

What does debt per inhabitant measure?

It is the outstanding debt of the commune’s main budget on December 31 of the latest fiscal year published by the DGFiP, divided by the population used to calculate the state’s general operating grant (the DGF population). High debt may have paid for recent facilities, so it is best read alongside the town’s capacity to repay it. Debt held by intercommunal bodies and joint syndicates is not counted; for Paris, which is both a commune and a department, it also covers department-level responsibilities. Only towns with 5,000 or more inhabitants are ranked: in smaller communes, a few loans can swing the amount per inhabitant sharply.