Largest City in France

2026 ranking · departments

The most densely populated departments in France in 2026

Paris is the most densely populated department: 20,108 inhabitants per km², ahead of Hauts-de-Seine (9,513 inhabitants per km²) and Seine-Saint-Denis (7,242 inhabitants per km²).

100 departments ranked

Map of the departments of mainland France: choose a department

At the other end of the ranking, French Guiana is the least densely populated department, with 4 inhabitants per km².

The ranking covers the 100 departments in the database: the 96 in mainland France and four overseas departments (Guadeloupe, Martinique, French Guiana and Réunion); Mayotte is not included.

The ranking of departments: density

Rank Department Region Density (per km²) Proportional bar Population
1 Paris (75) Île-de-France 20,108 2,119,412
2 Hauts-de-Seine (92) Île-de-France 9,513 1,670,575
3 Seine-Saint-Denis (93) Île-de-France 7,242 1,710,659
4 Val-de-Marne (94) Île-de-France 5,859 1,435,612
5 Val-d'Oise (95) Île-de-France 1,036 1,290,942
6 Essonne (91) Île-de-France 749 1,351,891
7 Yvelines (78) Île-de-France 660 1,508,510
8 Rhône (69) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 597 1,940,015
9 Nord (59) Hauts-de-France 461 2,645,946
10 Bouches-du-Rhône (13) Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 415 2,112,170
11 Réunion (974) Réunion 359 899,660
12 Martinique (972) Martinique 323 364,348
13 Alpes-Maritimes (06) Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 266 1,142,503
14 Seine-et-Marne (77) Île-de-France 251 1,484,180
15 Bas-Rhin (67) Grand Est 248 1,178,940
16 Guadeloupe (971) Guadeloupe 239 388,493
17 Haute-Garonne (31) Occitanie 237 1,494,734
18 Territoire de Belfort (90) Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 235 143,144
19 Haut-Rhin (68) Grand Est 223 784,356
20 Pas-de-Calais (62) Hauts-de-France 222 1,479,365
21 Loire-Atlantique (44) Pays de la Loire 221 1,517,043
22 Hérault (34) Occitanie 205 1,248,501
23 Seine-Maritime (76) Normandy 204 1,281,667
24 Haute-Savoie (74) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 201 881,729
25 Var (83) Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 190 1,135,585
26 Isère (38) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 178 1,324,225
27 Gironde (33) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 172 1,716,986
28 Moselle (57) Grand Est 172 1,068,899
29 Ille-et-Vilaine (35) Brittany 169 1,145,286
30 Loire (42) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 165 788,024
31 Vaucluse (84) Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 163 582,656
32 Oise (60) Hauts-de-France 144 846,757
33 Finistère (29) Brittany 142 957,671
34 Meurthe-et-Moselle (54) Grand Est 142 743,353
35 Gard (30) Occitanie 134 784,471
36 Calvados (14) Normandy 131 722,979
37 Pyrénées-Orientales (66) Occitanie 123 504,938
38 Ain (01) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 121 694,945
39 Maine-et-Loire (49) Pays de la Loire 120 853,768
40 Morbihan (56) Brittany 118 804,597
41 Vendée (85) Pays de la Loire 109 732,903
42 Doubs (25) Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 107 560,477
43 Loiret (45) Centre-Val de Loire 104 705,712
44 Indre-et-Loire (37) Centre-Val de Loire 103 631,334
45 Eure (27) Normandy 102 616,217
46 Charente-Maritime (17) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 100 688,067
47 Pyrénées-Atlantiques (64) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 95 725,655
48 Sarthe (72) Pays de la Loire 93 579,227
49 Somme (80) Hauts-de-France 93 575,371
50 Côtes-d'Armor (22) Brittany 92 629,517
51 Manche (50) Normandy 86 512,167
52 Puy-de-Dôme (63) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 85 678,624
53 Drôme (26) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 82 536,948
54 Savoie (73) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 76 460,217
55 Eure-et-Loir (28) Centre-Val de Loire 75 443,227
56 Tarn-et-Garonne (82) Occitanie 73 271,650
57 Aisne (02) Hauts-de-France 73 534,380
58 Tarn (81) Occitanie 71 407,233
59 Marne (51) Grand Est 70 574,142
60 Haute-Vienne (87) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 69 379,464
61 Saône-et-Loire (71) Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 66 564,938
62 Deux-Sèvres (79) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 64 385,771
63 Vienne (86) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 64 449,082
64 Lot-et-Garonne (47) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 64 341,487
65 Aude (11) Occitanie 63 387,874
66 Côte-d'Or (21) Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 63 551,336
67 Vosges (88) Grand Est 63 367,295
68 Ardèche (07) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 62 342,599
69 Mayenne (53) Pays de la Loire 61 314,446
70 Charente (16) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 61 361,286
71 Jura (39) Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 53 266,940
72 Loir-et-Cher (41) Centre-Val de Loire 53 337,089
73 Hautes-Pyrénées (65) Occitanie 53 237,032
74 Aube (10) Grand Est 53 317,296
75 Ardennes (08) Grand Est 52 271,604
76 Landes (40) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 48 445,828
77 Haute-Loire (43) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 47 235,575
78 Dordogne (24) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 47 427,558
79 Allier (03) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 47 341,713
80 Orne (61) Normandy 46 282,417
81 Yonne (89) Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 46 340,359
82 Haute-Saône (70) Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 45 239,102
83 Corse-du-Sud (2A) Corsica 42 170,548
84 Corrèze (19) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 42 248,289
85 Cher (18) Centre-Val de Loire 42 305,233
86 Haute-Corse (2B) Corsica 41 189,722
87 Lot (46) Occitanie 35 181,747
88 Aveyron (12) Occitanie 33 289,413
89 Ariège (09) Occitanie 33 159,684
90 Indre (36) Centre-Val de Loire 33 221,574
91 Gers (32) Occitanie 32 198,955
92 Nièvre (58) Bourgogne-Franche-Comté 30 206,356
93 Meuse (55) Grand Est 30 185,178
94 Haute-Marne (52) Grand Est 28 172,981
95 Hautes-Alpes (05) Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 27 147,756
96 Cantal (15) Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes 26 148,813
97 Alpes-de-Haute-Provence (04) Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur 25 172,385
98 Creuse (23) Nouvelle-Aquitaine 21 118,760
99 Lozère (48) Occitanie 15 79,964
100 French Guiana (973) French Guiana 4 296,053

Source: INSEE, official population figures; IGN / Observatoire des territoires. Official total population (INSEE) divided by area, in inhabitants per km². Data sources.

FAQ

Departments and density: FAQ

Which is the most densely populated department in France?

Paris, with 20,108 inhabitants per km².

Which is the least densely populated department?

French Guiana, with 4 inhabitants per km².

What are the top five departments in the ranking?

In order: Paris (20,108 inhabitants per km²), Hauts-de-Seine (9,513 inhabitants per km²), Seine-Saint-Denis (7,242 inhabitants per km²), Val-de-Marne (5,859 inhabitants per km²), and Val-d'Oise (1,036 inhabitants per km²).

How is the indicator calculated?

Official total population (INSEE) divided by area, in inhabitants per km².

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